Effect of Cr Substitution on Magnetic and Magnetocaloric Properties for La0.62Nd0.05Ba0.33MnO3

In this paper, we investigate the structural, magnetic, and magnetocaloric properties of La 0.62 Nd 0.05 Ba 0.33 Mn 1- x Cr x O 3 manganites elaborated by sol gel process. X-ray diffraction analyses confirm that all elaborated samples are crystallized on the rhombohedral perovskite structure with R-...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of superconductivity and novel magnetism 2022-06, Vol.35 (6), p.1657-1667
Hauptverfasser: Tillaoui, S., Ounacer, M., Essoumhi, A., Razouk, A., Hlil, EK, Sahlaoui, M., Sajieddine, M.
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container_issue 6
container_start_page 1657
container_title Journal of superconductivity and novel magnetism
container_volume 35
creator Tillaoui, S.
Ounacer, M.
Essoumhi, A.
Razouk, A.
Hlil, EK
Sahlaoui, M.
Sajieddine, M.
description In this paper, we investigate the structural, magnetic, and magnetocaloric properties of La 0.62 Nd 0.05 Ba 0.33 Mn 1- x Cr x O 3 manganites elaborated by sol gel process. X-ray diffraction analyses confirm that all elaborated samples are crystallized on the rhombohedral perovskite structure with R-3c space group. Magnetic measurements reveal the presence of a magnetic transition from paramagnetic ( PM ) to ferromagnetic ( FM ) phase in the vicinity of Curie temperature T C . However, as Cr concentration increases, we witness a decrease in T C from 285 K for x  = 0 to 250 K for x  = 0.20. This behavior can be explained by the double exchange interaction of Mn 3+ -O-Mn 4+ . The maximum entropy change ( - Δ S m max ) at µ 0 H  = 5 T is found to be 2.63, 1.88, and 1.76 J.kg −1 .K −1 for x  = 0, 0.10, and 0.20, respectively. However, our research underlines the enhancement of relative cooling power ( RCP ) by Cr doping, from 310 to 340 J.kg −1 as Cr concentration increases from x  = 0 to 0.20. This finding suggests the usefulness of our samples as magnetic refrigeration material around room temperature. Furthermore, the analysis of the magnetocaloric effect ( MCE ) using the Landau theory shows a good agreement with the experimental results with a soft difference, indicating the importance of Jahn–Teller interactions on manganites perovskite.
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X-ray diffraction analyses confirm that all elaborated samples are crystallized on the rhombohedral perovskite structure with R-3c space group. Magnetic measurements reveal the presence of a magnetic transition from paramagnetic ( PM ) to ferromagnetic ( FM ) phase in the vicinity of Curie temperature T C . However, as Cr concentration increases, we witness a decrease in T C from 285 K for x  = 0 to 250 K for x  = 0.20. This behavior can be explained by the double exchange interaction of Mn 3+ -O-Mn 4+ . The maximum entropy change ( - Δ S m max ) at µ 0 H  = 5 T is found to be 2.63, 1.88, and 1.76 J.kg −1 .K −1 for x  = 0, 0.10, and 0.20, respectively. However, our research underlines the enhancement of relative cooling power ( RCP ) by Cr doping, from 310 to 340 J.kg −1 as Cr concentration increases from x  = 0 to 0.20. This finding suggests the usefulness of our samples as magnetic refrigeration material around room temperature. 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X-ray diffraction analyses confirm that all elaborated samples are crystallized on the rhombohedral perovskite structure with R-3c space group. Magnetic measurements reveal the presence of a magnetic transition from paramagnetic ( PM ) to ferromagnetic ( FM ) phase in the vicinity of Curie temperature T C . However, as Cr concentration increases, we witness a decrease in T C from 285 K for x  = 0 to 250 K for x  = 0.20. This behavior can be explained by the double exchange interaction of Mn 3+ -O-Mn 4+ . The maximum entropy change ( - Δ S m max ) at µ 0 H  = 5 T is found to be 2.63, 1.88, and 1.76 J.kg −1 .K −1 for x  = 0, 0.10, and 0.20, respectively. However, our research underlines the enhancement of relative cooling power ( RCP ) by Cr doping, from 310 to 340 J.kg −1 as Cr concentration increases from x  = 0 to 0.20. This finding suggests the usefulness of our samples as magnetic refrigeration material around room temperature. 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subjects Characterization and Evaluation of Materials
Condensed Matter Physics
Magnetic Materials
Magnetism
Original Paper
Physics
Physics and Astronomy
Strongly Correlated Systems
Superconductivity
title Effect of Cr Substitution on Magnetic and Magnetocaloric Properties for La0.62Nd0.05Ba0.33MnO3
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