Post-exercise energy replacement might lead to reduced subsequent energy intake in women with constitutional thinness: Exploratory results from the NUTRILEAN project
While people with Constitutional Thinness (CT) declare a deep willingness to gain weight, there appetitive responses to energy balance manipulations remain unclear. The present work compares the effect of an acute exercise combined or not with an energy replacement load, on subsequent energy intake,...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Appetite 2024-04, Vol.195, p.107203-107203, Article 107203 |
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description | While people with Constitutional Thinness (CT) declare a deep willingness to gain weight, there appetitive responses to energy balance manipulations remain unclear. The present work compares the effect of an acute exercise combined or not with an energy replacement load, on subsequent energy intake, appetite and food reward, between normal weight and women with CT. Anthropometric measurements, body composition (Dual X-ray absorptiometry–DXA) and aerobic capacity (VO2max) were assessed in 10 normal-weight (Body Mass Index-BMI): 20–25 kg/m2) and 10 C T (BMI |
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The present work compares the effect of an acute exercise combined or not with an energy replacement load, on subsequent energy intake, appetite and food reward, between normal weight and women with CT. Anthropometric measurements, body composition (Dual X-ray absorptiometry–DXA) and aerobic capacity (VO2max) were assessed in 10 normal-weight (Body Mass Index-BMI): 20–25 kg/m2) and 10 C T (BMI<17.5 kg/m2) women (18–30 years). They randomly performed i) a resting session (CON); ii) an exercise session (EX); iii) an exercise session with energy replacement (EX + R). Their subsequent ad libitum intake, appetite feelings and food reward were evaluated (Leeds-Food-Preference-Questionnaire). CT showed a lower weight (p < 0,001), BMI(p < 0,001), Fat-Mass (%) (p = 0,003) and Fat-Free Mass (kg) (p < 0,001). CT showed a lower ad libitum energy intake on EX + R compared with CON (p = 0,008) and a higher Relative Energy Intake (REI) on CON compared with EX (p = 0,007) and EX + R (p < 0,001). A lower was observed during EX and EX + R compared with CON (p = 0,006,p = 0,009 respectively) in CT. No condition nor group effect was found for hunger. NW only showed a higher pre-meal fullness on EX + R compared to CON and EX (p < 0,001). Choice (p = 0,030), Explicit Liking (p = 0,016), Explicit Wanting (p = 0,004) and Implicit Wanting (p = 0,035) for taste were higher on EX + R than CON and EX. The decreased EI observed in CT when the exercise-induced energy expenditure is compensated by the ingestion of an equivalent energy load, might contribute to explain the difficulty to increase their energy balance and then induce weight gain. Further studies are needed to better understand their energy balance regulation to propose adapted weight gain strategies.]]></description><identifier>ISSN: 0195-6663</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1095-8304</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.appet.2024.107203</identifier><identifier>PMID: 38232805</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>ad libitum feeding ; Appetite ; body weight ; Constitutional thinness ; energy expenditure ; energy intake ; Energy replacement ; Exercise ; group effect ; hunger ; ingestion ; lean body mass ; Life Sciences ; peak oxygen uptake ; taste ; weight gain ; X-radiation</subject><ispartof>Appetite, 2024-04, Vol.195, p.107203-107203, Article 107203</ispartof><rights>2024 Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>Copyright © 2024 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.</rights><rights>Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c426t-f2701c8a4637761e7e96f45b11178d8d1a3f0ebf0604a69d2045e47e8dcdd0323</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c426t-f2701c8a4637761e7e96f45b11178d8d1a3f0ebf0604a69d2045e47e8dcdd0323</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-3999-1599 ; 0000-0003-3778-7161 ; 0000-0002-7158-386X ; 0000-0002-0045-1763</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0195666324000047$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,881,3537,27901,27902,65306</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/38232805$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://hal.science/hal-04404640$$DView record in HAL$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Boscaro, Audrey</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bailly, Mélina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pereira, Bruno</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Beraud, Duane</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Costes, Frédéric</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Julian, Valérie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Duclos, Martine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Finlayson, Graham</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thivel, David</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Boirie, Yves</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Verney, Julien</creatorcontrib><title>Post-exercise energy replacement might lead to reduced subsequent energy intake in women with constitutional thinness: Exploratory results from the NUTRILEAN project</title><title>Appetite</title><addtitle>Appetite</addtitle><description><![CDATA[While people with Constitutional Thinness (CT) declare a deep willingness to gain weight, there appetitive responses to energy balance manipulations remain unclear. The present work compares the effect of an acute exercise combined or not with an energy replacement load, on subsequent energy intake, appetite and food reward, between normal weight and women with CT. Anthropometric measurements, body composition (Dual X-ray absorptiometry–DXA) and aerobic capacity (VO2max) were assessed in 10 normal-weight (Body Mass Index-BMI): 20–25 kg/m2) and 10 C T (BMI<17.5 kg/m2) women (18–30 years). They randomly performed i) a resting session (CON); ii) an exercise session (EX); iii) an exercise session with energy replacement (EX + R). Their subsequent ad libitum intake, appetite feelings and food reward were evaluated (Leeds-Food-Preference-Questionnaire). CT showed a lower weight (p < 0,001), BMI(p < 0,001), Fat-Mass (%) (p = 0,003) and Fat-Free Mass (kg) (p < 0,001). CT showed a lower ad libitum energy intake on EX + R compared with CON (p = 0,008) and a higher Relative Energy Intake (REI) on CON compared with EX (p = 0,007) and EX + R (p < 0,001). A lower was observed during EX and EX + R compared with CON (p = 0,006,p = 0,009 respectively) in CT. No condition nor group effect was found for hunger. NW only showed a higher pre-meal fullness on EX + R compared to CON and EX (p < 0,001). Choice (p = 0,030), Explicit Liking (p = 0,016), Explicit Wanting (p = 0,004) and Implicit Wanting (p = 0,035) for taste were higher on EX + R than CON and EX. The decreased EI observed in CT when the exercise-induced energy expenditure is compensated by the ingestion of an equivalent energy load, might contribute to explain the difficulty to increase their energy balance and then induce weight gain. Further studies are needed to better understand their energy balance regulation to propose adapted weight gain strategies.]]></description><subject>ad libitum feeding</subject><subject>Appetite</subject><subject>body weight</subject><subject>Constitutional thinness</subject><subject>energy expenditure</subject><subject>energy intake</subject><subject>Energy replacement</subject><subject>Exercise</subject><subject>group effect</subject><subject>hunger</subject><subject>ingestion</subject><subject>lean body mass</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>peak oxygen uptake</subject><subject>taste</subject><subject>weight gain</subject><subject>X-radiation</subject><issn>0195-6663</issn><issn>1095-8304</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkd1uEzEQhVcIREPhCZCQL-nFhvHPejdIXERVoJWiglB7bTn2bOOwu15sb38eiPfEIaGXcDXW-Dszo3OK4i2FOQUqP-zmehwxzRkwkTs1A_6smFFYVGXDQTwvZkDzW0rJT4pXMe4AgFd1_bI44Q3jrIFqVvz65mMq8QGDcREJDhhuH0nAsdMGexwS6d3tNpEOtSXJ5x87GbQkTpuIP6c9cNS4IekfmAu591lI7l3aEuOHmFyakvOD7kjaumHAGD-S1cPY-aCTD_ttcepSJG3wfUaQXN1cf79cr5ZXZAx-hya9Ll60uov45lhPi5vPq-vzi3L99cvl-XJdGsFkKltWAzWNFpLXtaRY40K2otpQSuvGNpZq3gJuWpAgtFxYBqJCUWNjjbXAGT8tzg5zt7pTY3C9Do_Ka6culmu174EQIKSAO5rZ9wc235iNiEn1LhrsOj2gn6LitOISWPb8vyhb0DxTSlhklB9QE3yMAdunMyiofexqp_7Ervaxq0PsWfXuuGDa9GifNH9zzsCnA4DZvTuHQUXjcMhJupD9Vda7fy74DdwiwR4</recordid><startdate>20240401</startdate><enddate>20240401</enddate><creator>Boscaro, Audrey</creator><creator>Bailly, Mélina</creator><creator>Pereira, Bruno</creator><creator>Beraud, Duane</creator><creator>Costes, Frédéric</creator><creator>Julian, Valérie</creator><creator>Duclos, Martine</creator><creator>Finlayson, Graham</creator><creator>Thivel, David</creator><creator>Boirie, Yves</creator><creator>Verney, Julien</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7S9</scope><scope>L.6</scope><scope>1XC</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3999-1599</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3778-7161</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7158-386X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0045-1763</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20240401</creationdate><title>Post-exercise energy replacement might lead to reduced subsequent energy intake in women with constitutional thinness: Exploratory results from the NUTRILEAN project</title><author>Boscaro, Audrey ; Bailly, Mélina ; Pereira, Bruno ; Beraud, Duane ; Costes, Frédéric ; Julian, Valérie ; Duclos, Martine ; Finlayson, Graham ; Thivel, David ; Boirie, Yves ; Verney, Julien</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c426t-f2701c8a4637761e7e96f45b11178d8d1a3f0ebf0604a69d2045e47e8dcdd0323</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>ad libitum feeding</topic><topic>Appetite</topic><topic>body weight</topic><topic>Constitutional thinness</topic><topic>energy expenditure</topic><topic>energy intake</topic><topic>Energy replacement</topic><topic>Exercise</topic><topic>group effect</topic><topic>hunger</topic><topic>ingestion</topic><topic>lean body mass</topic><topic>Life Sciences</topic><topic>peak oxygen uptake</topic><topic>taste</topic><topic>weight gain</topic><topic>X-radiation</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Boscaro, Audrey</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bailly, Mélina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pereira, Bruno</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Beraud, Duane</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Costes, Frédéric</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Julian, Valérie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Duclos, Martine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Finlayson, Graham</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thivel, David</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Boirie, Yves</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Verney, Julien</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>AGRICOLA</collection><collection>AGRICOLA - Academic</collection><collection>Hyper Article en Ligne (HAL)</collection><jtitle>Appetite</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Boscaro, Audrey</au><au>Bailly, Mélina</au><au>Pereira, Bruno</au><au>Beraud, Duane</au><au>Costes, Frédéric</au><au>Julian, Valérie</au><au>Duclos, Martine</au><au>Finlayson, Graham</au><au>Thivel, David</au><au>Boirie, Yves</au><au>Verney, Julien</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Post-exercise energy replacement might lead to reduced subsequent energy intake in women with constitutional thinness: Exploratory results from the NUTRILEAN project</atitle><jtitle>Appetite</jtitle><addtitle>Appetite</addtitle><date>2024-04-01</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>195</volume><spage>107203</spage><epage>107203</epage><pages>107203-107203</pages><artnum>107203</artnum><issn>0195-6663</issn><eissn>1095-8304</eissn><abstract><![CDATA[While people with Constitutional Thinness (CT) declare a deep willingness to gain weight, there appetitive responses to energy balance manipulations remain unclear. The present work compares the effect of an acute exercise combined or not with an energy replacement load, on subsequent energy intake, appetite and food reward, between normal weight and women with CT. Anthropometric measurements, body composition (Dual X-ray absorptiometry–DXA) and aerobic capacity (VO2max) were assessed in 10 normal-weight (Body Mass Index-BMI): 20–25 kg/m2) and 10 C T (BMI<17.5 kg/m2) women (18–30 years). They randomly performed i) a resting session (CON); ii) an exercise session (EX); iii) an exercise session with energy replacement (EX + R). Their subsequent ad libitum intake, appetite feelings and food reward were evaluated (Leeds-Food-Preference-Questionnaire). CT showed a lower weight (p < 0,001), BMI(p < 0,001), Fat-Mass (%) (p = 0,003) and Fat-Free Mass (kg) (p < 0,001). CT showed a lower ad libitum energy intake on EX + R compared with CON (p = 0,008) and a higher Relative Energy Intake (REI) on CON compared with EX (p = 0,007) and EX + R (p < 0,001). A lower was observed during EX and EX + R compared with CON (p = 0,006,p = 0,009 respectively) in CT. No condition nor group effect was found for hunger. NW only showed a higher pre-meal fullness on EX + R compared to CON and EX (p < 0,001). Choice (p = 0,030), Explicit Liking (p = 0,016), Explicit Wanting (p = 0,004) and Implicit Wanting (p = 0,035) for taste were higher on EX + R than CON and EX. The decreased EI observed in CT when the exercise-induced energy expenditure is compensated by the ingestion of an equivalent energy load, might contribute to explain the difficulty to increase their energy balance and then induce weight gain. Further studies are needed to better understand their energy balance regulation to propose adapted weight gain strategies.]]></abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>38232805</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.appet.2024.107203</doi><tpages>1</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3999-1599</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3778-7161</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7158-386X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0045-1763</orcidid></addata></record> |
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subjects | ad libitum feeding Appetite body weight Constitutional thinness energy expenditure energy intake Energy replacement Exercise group effect hunger ingestion lean body mass Life Sciences peak oxygen uptake taste weight gain X-radiation |
title | Post-exercise energy replacement might lead to reduced subsequent energy intake in women with constitutional thinness: Exploratory results from the NUTRILEAN project |
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