Experimental Methodology for Kinetic Acquisitions Using High Velocities in a Microfluidic Device
A theoretical description and an experimental validation of the application of a microfluidic chip with high‐velocity stratified flows for determining chemical kinetics for liquid‐liquid extraction are presented. In the case of uranium extraction under PUREX (plutonium and uranium refining by extrac...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Chemical engineering & technology 2019-10, Vol.42 (10), p.2223-2230 |
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creator | Corne, Florian Lélias, Anne Magnaldo, Alastair Sorel, Christian Di Miceli Raimondi, Nathalie Prat, Laurent |
description | A theoretical description and an experimental validation of the application of a microfluidic chip with high‐velocity stratified flows for determining chemical kinetics for liquid‐liquid extraction are presented. In the case of uranium extraction under PUREX (plutonium and uranium refining by extraction) process conditions, a simple theoretical model demonstrates the need for high velocities and short residence times of around 10 ms. Confocal microscopy observations of the interface were undertaken to insure the flow stability at such high velocities, and the same experimental protocol was carried out to uranium(VI) extraction at two concentrations. Results show an unexpected variation in the phase homogenization depending on the uranium concentration of the extracted phase.
The application of a microfluidic chip with high‐velocity stratified flows for determining chemical kinetics for liquid‐liquid extraction is theoretically and experimentally validated. A simple theoretical model shows the need for short residence times involving high fluid velocities. Confocal microscopy proves that with such parameters no major deformation of the liquid‐liquid interface occurs. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1002/ceat.201900111 |
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The application of a microfluidic chip with high‐velocity stratified flows for determining chemical kinetics for liquid‐liquid extraction is theoretically and experimentally validated. A simple theoretical model shows the need for short residence times involving high fluid velocities. Confocal microscopy proves that with such parameters no major deformation of the liquid‐liquid interface occurs.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0930-7516</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1521-4125</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/ceat.201900111</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Frankfurt: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</publisher><subject>Chemical engineering ; Chemical kinetics ; Chemical Sciences ; Engineering Sciences ; Experimental methods ; Flow stability ; Interface stability ; Liquid‐liquid extraction ; Mass transfer ; Microfluidic device ; Microfluidic devices ; Organic chemistry ; Plutonium ; Radiochemistry ; Reaction kinetics ; Stratified flow ; Uranium</subject><ispartof>Chemical engineering & technology, 2019-10, Vol.42 (10), p.2223-2230</ispartof><rights>2019 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim</rights><rights>Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3881-38548d66b2119f244b4cc5b34fc8cb57842029fefbcbd96eb7367264acf1e7153</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3881-38548d66b2119f244b4cc5b34fc8cb57842029fefbcbd96eb7367264acf1e7153</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-8853-6667 ; 0000-0002-7124-9829</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fceat.201900111$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fceat.201900111$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,881,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://hal.science/hal-04329653$$DView record in HAL$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Corne, Florian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lélias, Anne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Magnaldo, Alastair</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sorel, Christian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Di Miceli Raimondi, Nathalie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Prat, Laurent</creatorcontrib><title>Experimental Methodology for Kinetic Acquisitions Using High Velocities in a Microfluidic Device</title><title>Chemical engineering & technology</title><description>A theoretical description and an experimental validation of the application of a microfluidic chip with high‐velocity stratified flows for determining chemical kinetics for liquid‐liquid extraction are presented. In the case of uranium extraction under PUREX (plutonium and uranium refining by extraction) process conditions, a simple theoretical model demonstrates the need for high velocities and short residence times of around 10 ms. Confocal microscopy observations of the interface were undertaken to insure the flow stability at such high velocities, and the same experimental protocol was carried out to uranium(VI) extraction at two concentrations. Results show an unexpected variation in the phase homogenization depending on the uranium concentration of the extracted phase.
The application of a microfluidic chip with high‐velocity stratified flows for determining chemical kinetics for liquid‐liquid extraction is theoretically and experimentally validated. A simple theoretical model shows the need for short residence times involving high fluid velocities. Confocal microscopy proves that with such parameters no major deformation of the liquid‐liquid interface occurs.</description><subject>Chemical engineering</subject><subject>Chemical kinetics</subject><subject>Chemical Sciences</subject><subject>Engineering Sciences</subject><subject>Experimental methods</subject><subject>Flow stability</subject><subject>Interface stability</subject><subject>Liquid‐liquid extraction</subject><subject>Mass transfer</subject><subject>Microfluidic device</subject><subject>Microfluidic devices</subject><subject>Organic chemistry</subject><subject>Plutonium</subject><subject>Radiochemistry</subject><subject>Reaction kinetics</subject><subject>Stratified flow</subject><subject>Uranium</subject><issn>0930-7516</issn><issn>1521-4125</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkMFPwjAUxhujiYhePTfx5GHY17XbelwQxQjxAl7r1rVQMldYB8p_bwkGj55e3svv-_K-D6FbIAMghD4oXXQDSkAQAgBnqAecQsSA8nPUIyImUcohuURX3q9IYMLSQx-j77Vu7aduuqLGU90tXeVqt9hj41r8ahvdWYVztdlabzvrGo_n3jYLPLaLJX7XtVPhrD22DS7w1KrWmXprqyB61Dur9DW6MEXt9c3v7KP502g2HEeTt-eXYT6JVJxlEMUZZ1mVJCUFEIYyVjKleBkzozJV8jRjlFBhtClVWYlEl2mcpDRhhTKgU-BxH90ffZdFLdchUdHupSusHOcTebgRFlOR8HgHgb07suvWbbbad3Lltm0T3pOUCi6yLBVJoAZHKmTyvtXmZAtEHhqXh8blqfEgEEfBl631_h9aDkf57E_7AwrlhFI</recordid><startdate>201910</startdate><enddate>201910</enddate><creator>Corne, Florian</creator><creator>Lélias, Anne</creator><creator>Magnaldo, Alastair</creator><creator>Sorel, Christian</creator><creator>Di Miceli Raimondi, Nathalie</creator><creator>Prat, Laurent</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><general>Wiley-VCH Verlag</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>1XC</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8853-6667</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7124-9829</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>201910</creationdate><title>Experimental Methodology for Kinetic Acquisitions Using High Velocities in a Microfluidic Device</title><author>Corne, Florian ; Lélias, Anne ; Magnaldo, Alastair ; Sorel, Christian ; Di Miceli Raimondi, Nathalie ; Prat, Laurent</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3881-38548d66b2119f244b4cc5b34fc8cb57842029fefbcbd96eb7367264acf1e7153</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2019</creationdate><topic>Chemical engineering</topic><topic>Chemical kinetics</topic><topic>Chemical Sciences</topic><topic>Engineering Sciences</topic><topic>Experimental methods</topic><topic>Flow stability</topic><topic>Interface stability</topic><topic>Liquid‐liquid extraction</topic><topic>Mass transfer</topic><topic>Microfluidic device</topic><topic>Microfluidic devices</topic><topic>Organic chemistry</topic><topic>Plutonium</topic><topic>Radiochemistry</topic><topic>Reaction kinetics</topic><topic>Stratified flow</topic><topic>Uranium</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Corne, Florian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lélias, Anne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Magnaldo, Alastair</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sorel, Christian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Di Miceli Raimondi, Nathalie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Prat, Laurent</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>Hyper Article en Ligne (HAL)</collection><jtitle>Chemical engineering & technology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Corne, Florian</au><au>Lélias, Anne</au><au>Magnaldo, Alastair</au><au>Sorel, Christian</au><au>Di Miceli Raimondi, Nathalie</au><au>Prat, Laurent</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Experimental Methodology for Kinetic Acquisitions Using High Velocities in a Microfluidic Device</atitle><jtitle>Chemical engineering & technology</jtitle><date>2019-10</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>42</volume><issue>10</issue><spage>2223</spage><epage>2230</epage><pages>2223-2230</pages><issn>0930-7516</issn><eissn>1521-4125</eissn><abstract>A theoretical description and an experimental validation of the application of a microfluidic chip with high‐velocity stratified flows for determining chemical kinetics for liquid‐liquid extraction are presented. In the case of uranium extraction under PUREX (plutonium and uranium refining by extraction) process conditions, a simple theoretical model demonstrates the need for high velocities and short residence times of around 10 ms. Confocal microscopy observations of the interface were undertaken to insure the flow stability at such high velocities, and the same experimental protocol was carried out to uranium(VI) extraction at two concentrations. Results show an unexpected variation in the phase homogenization depending on the uranium concentration of the extracted phase.
The application of a microfluidic chip with high‐velocity stratified flows for determining chemical kinetics for liquid‐liquid extraction is theoretically and experimentally validated. A simple theoretical model shows the need for short residence times involving high fluid velocities. Confocal microscopy proves that with such parameters no major deformation of the liquid‐liquid interface occurs.</abstract><cop>Frankfurt</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</pub><doi>10.1002/ceat.201900111</doi><tpages>8</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8853-6667</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7124-9829</orcidid></addata></record> |
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subjects | Chemical engineering Chemical kinetics Chemical Sciences Engineering Sciences Experimental methods Flow stability Interface stability Liquid‐liquid extraction Mass transfer Microfluidic device Microfluidic devices Organic chemistry Plutonium Radiochemistry Reaction kinetics Stratified flow Uranium |
title | Experimental Methodology for Kinetic Acquisitions Using High Velocities in a Microfluidic Device |
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