Influence of Al substitution on magnetocaloric effect of Pr2Fe17−xAlx

•Pseudo-binary of bulk Pr2Fe17−xAlx intermetallics alloys have synthesized.•The influence of Al substitution for Fe on the structural and magnetic properties of Pr2Fe17−xAlx compounds was investigated.•The temperature dependence of the magnetization, the magnetic entropy change, as well as the relat...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of alloys and compounds 2014-03, Vol.588, p.64-69
Hauptverfasser: Guetari, R., Bez, R., Belhadj, A., Zehani, K., Bezergheanu, A., Mliki, N., Bessais, L., Cizmas, C.B.
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container_end_page 69
container_issue
container_start_page 64
container_title Journal of alloys and compounds
container_volume 588
creator Guetari, R.
Bez, R.
Belhadj, A.
Zehani, K.
Bezergheanu, A.
Mliki, N.
Bessais, L.
Cizmas, C.B.
description •Pseudo-binary of bulk Pr2Fe17−xAlx intermetallics alloys have synthesized.•The influence of Al substitution for Fe on the structural and magnetic properties of Pr2Fe17−xAlx compounds was investigated.•The temperature dependence of the magnetization, the magnetic entropy change, as well as the relative cooling power around the second-order magnetic transition for the alloys are reported. The structural and magnetic properties of the Pr2Fe17−xAlx (x=0, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1) compounds synthesized by arc-melting were investigated. The X-ray diffraction (XRD) coupled with the Rietveld analysis indicate that all samples are single phase with the rhombohedral Th2Zn17 type structure. Moreover, it reveals a 6c preferential occupation for the substituting element Al atoms in R3¯m. The unit cell volume increases slightly with increasing aluminum content while the c/a ratio remains constant. The study of magnetic properties reveals that Curie temperature increases with the Al content. The magnetic entropy change ΔSM was estimated from isothermal magnetization curves and it decreases with the increase of Al content from 5.5Jkg−1K−1 (x=0) to 4.2Jkg−1K−1 (x=1) at μ0H=5T. The saturation magnetization Ms, the magnetocaloric effect (MCE) of the compounds and the relative cooling power (RCP) were determined by measuring their magnetic properties.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jallcom.2013.10.184
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The structural and magnetic properties of the Pr2Fe17−xAlx (x=0, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1) compounds synthesized by arc-melting were investigated. The X-ray diffraction (XRD) coupled with the Rietveld analysis indicate that all samples are single phase with the rhombohedral Th2Zn17 type structure. Moreover, it reveals a 6c preferential occupation for the substituting element Al atoms in R3¯m. The unit cell volume increases slightly with increasing aluminum content while the c/a ratio remains constant. The study of magnetic properties reveals that Curie temperature increases with the Al content. The magnetic entropy change ΔSM was estimated from isothermal magnetization curves and it decreases with the increase of Al content from 5.5Jkg−1K−1 (x=0) to 4.2Jkg−1K−1 (x=1) at μ0H=5T. 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The structural and magnetic properties of the Pr2Fe17−xAlx (x=0, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1) compounds synthesized by arc-melting were investigated. The X-ray diffraction (XRD) coupled with the Rietveld analysis indicate that all samples are single phase with the rhombohedral Th2Zn17 type structure. Moreover, it reveals a 6c preferential occupation for the substituting element Al atoms in R3¯m. The unit cell volume increases slightly with increasing aluminum content while the c/a ratio remains constant. The study of magnetic properties reveals that Curie temperature increases with the Al content. The magnetic entropy change ΔSM was estimated from isothermal magnetization curves and it decreases with the increase of Al content from 5.5Jkg−1K−1 (x=0) to 4.2Jkg−1K−1 (x=1) at μ0H=5T. 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subjects Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties
Diffraction
Domain effects, magnetization curves, and hysteresis
Exact sciences and technology
Magnetic applications
Magnetic properties
Magnetic properties and materials
Magnetically ordered materials: other intrinsic properties
Magnetization curves, magnetization reversal, hysteresis, barkhausen and related effects
Magnetocaloric effect, magnetic cooling
Physics
Rare-earth intermetallics
Site occupancy
title Influence of Al substitution on magnetocaloric effect of Pr2Fe17−xAlx
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