Light clusters in the liquid proto-neutron star inner crust

Being born hot from core-collapse supernova, the crust of the proto-neutron star is expected to be made of a Coulomb liquid and composed of an ensemble of different nuclear species. In this work, we study the beta-equilibrated proto-neutron-star crust in the liquid phase in a self-consistent multi-c...

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Veröffentlicht in:The European physical journal. A, Hadrons and nuclei Hadrons and nuclei, 2023-12, Vol.59 (12), Article 292
Hauptverfasser: Dinh Thi, H., Fantina, A. F., Gulminelli, F.
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Fantina, A. F.
Gulminelli, F.
description Being born hot from core-collapse supernova, the crust of the proto-neutron star is expected to be made of a Coulomb liquid and composed of an ensemble of different nuclear species. In this work, we study the beta-equilibrated proto-neutron-star crust in the liquid phase in a self-consistent multi-component approach, employing a compressible liquid-drop description of the ions including the ion centre-of-mass motion. Particular care is also devoted to the calculation of the rearrangement term, thus ensuring thermodynamic consistency. We compare the results of the multi-component plasma calculations with those obtained within a one-component (single-nucleus) approach, showing that important differences arise between the predictions of the two treatments. In particular, the abundances of helium clusters become important using a complete multi-component plasma approach, and eventually dominate the whole distribution at higher temperature in the crust.
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subjects Astrophysics
Hadrons
Heavy Ions
Nuclear Fusion
Nuclear Physics
Nuclear Theory
Particle and Nuclear Physics
Physics
Physics and Astronomy
Regular Article - Theoretical Physics
The Nuclear Many-Body Problem
title Light clusters in the liquid proto-neutron star inner crust
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