Transient VAR ingot growth modelling: application to specialty steels

A numerical model of the VAR process has been developed at the Ecole des Mines de Nancy over more than 12 years, in close collaboration with industrial partners, to simulate remelting of titanium and zirconium alloys. Nowadays, its applications are extended to specialty steels. Recent studies on the...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of materials science 2004-12, Vol.39 (24), p.7183-7191
Hauptverfasser: QUATRAVAUX, T, RYBERON, S, HANS, S, JARDY, A, LUSSON, B, RICHY, P. E, ABLITZER, D
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container_end_page 7191
container_issue 24
container_start_page 7183
container_title Journal of materials science
container_volume 39
creator QUATRAVAUX, T
RYBERON, S
HANS, S
JARDY, A
LUSSON, B
RICHY, P. E
ABLITZER, D
description A numerical model of the VAR process has been developed at the Ecole des Mines de Nancy over more than 12 years, in close collaboration with industrial partners, to simulate remelting of titanium and zirconium alloys. Nowadays, its applications are extended to specialty steels. Recent studies on the flow modelling highlighted the influence of the turbulence model and the mesh size on the computed evolution of the pool geometry in the upper part of the remelted ingot. Thus, various improvements have been achieved, resulting in a better modelling of the transport phenomena. In particular, a numerical model to simulate the continuous supply of metal in the crucible based on mesh cell splitting and growth has been developed and implemented in the software. The results obtained from the improved version are compared with experimental data from the observation of ingots remelted by Aubert & Duval. The relationship between electromagnetic stirring and the generation of turbulence is investigated from the model results.
doi_str_mv 10.1023/B:JMSC.0000048730.26836.68
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subjects Applied sciences
Chemical and Process Engineering
Chemical Sciences
Computational fluid dynamics
Computer simulation
Crucibles
Electromagnetic stirring
Engineering Sciences
Exact sciences and technology
Finite element method
Ingots
Material chemistry
Materials science
Melting
Metals. Metallurgy
Titanium
Transport phenomena
Turbulence models
Zirconium alloys
Zirconium base alloys
title Transient VAR ingot growth modelling: application to specialty steels
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