Excitation of $^{87}$Rb Rydberg atoms to nS and nD states (n$\leq$68) via an optical nanofiber

Cold Rydberg atoms are a promising platform for quantum technologies and combining them with optical waveguides has the potential to create robust quantum information devices. Here, we experimentally observe the excitation of cold rubidium atoms to a large range of Rydberg S and D states through int...

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Veröffentlicht in:Optica Quantum 2023-10, Vol.1, p.6-13
Hauptverfasser: Vylegzhanin, Alexey, Brown, Dylan, Raj, Aswathy, Kornovan, Danil, Everett, Jesse, Brion, Etienne, Robert, Jacques, Nic Chormaic, Síle
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container_title Optica Quantum
container_volume 1
creator Vylegzhanin, Alexey
Brown, Dylan
Raj, Aswathy
Kornovan, Danil
Everett, Jesse
Brion, Etienne
Robert, Jacques
Nic Chormaic, Síle
description Cold Rydberg atoms are a promising platform for quantum technologies and combining them with optical waveguides has the potential to create robust quantum information devices. Here, we experimentally observe the excitation of cold rubidium atoms to a large range of Rydberg S and D states through interaction with the evanescent field of an optical nanofiber. We develop a theoretical model to account for experimental phenomena present such as the AC Stark shifts and the Casimir-Polder interaction. This work strengthens the knowledge of Rydberg atom interactions with optical nanofibers and is a critical step toward the implementation of all-fiber quantum networks and waveguide QED systems using highly excited atoms.
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title Excitation of $^{87}$Rb Rydberg atoms to nS and nD states (n$\leq$68) via an optical nanofiber
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