Battery-Free Power Supply for Wireless Sensor Combining Photovoltaic Cells and Supercapacitors

Battery-Free Power Supply for Wireless Sensor Combining Photovoltaic Cells and Supercapacitors

This article exhibits the sizing, modelling, and characterization of a power supply (output 3.3 V, 200 mA max, 11 days full autonomy) dedicated to power a wireless sensor node without battery but usable as simply as with a battery. This system is modular for various light levels (indoor and outdoor)...

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Veröffentlicht in:Dian li yu neng yuan 2023-03, Vol.15 (3), p.151-179
Hauptverfasser: Boitier, Vincent, Estibals, Bruno, Huet, Florian, Seguier, Lionel
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container_issue 3
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container_title Dian li yu neng yuan
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creator Boitier, Vincent
Estibals, Bruno
Huet, Florian
Seguier, Lionel
description This article exhibits the sizing, modelling, and characterization of a power supply (output 3.3 V, 200 mA max, 11 days full autonomy) dedicated to power a wireless sensor node without battery but usable as simply as with a battery. This system is modular for various light levels (indoor and outdoor). It is easily integrable into a sensor node, using only commercial circuits. The choices of the photovoltaic surface (amorphous silicon,  5%, 35 cm²) and of the supercapacitors value (2x 25F, 2.7V) are explained for permanent operation, considering the solar potential and the consumption. An original part of the paper is devoted to issue of the startup, in which we demonstrate that after a particular preload, once installed, the device can start on request at the desired time (within 15 days) using as a trigger any light source, such as the LED of a mobile phone.
doi_str_mv 10.4236/epe.2023.153007
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title Battery-Free Power Supply for Wireless Sensor Combining Photovoltaic Cells and Supercapacitors
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