Thermal diffusivity and its lower bound in orthorhombic SnSe

The orthorhombic monochalcogenide SnSe has attracted much attention in recent years as a promising high-temperature thermoelectric material. We present a study of its thermal conductivity and specific heat of SnSe between 2 K and 300 K and quantify its anisotropic thermal diffusivity D . For both cr...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review. B 2021-07, Vol.104 (3), p.1, Article 035208
Hauptverfasser: Martelli, Valentina, Abud, Fabio, Jiménez, Julio Larrea, Baggio-Saitovich, Elisa, Zhao, Li-Dong, Behnia, Kamran
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container_issue 3
container_start_page 1
container_title Physical review. B
container_volume 104
creator Martelli, Valentina
Abud, Fabio
Jiménez, Julio Larrea
Baggio-Saitovich, Elisa
Zhao, Li-Dong
Behnia, Kamran
description The orthorhombic monochalcogenide SnSe has attracted much attention in recent years as a promising high-temperature thermoelectric material. We present a study of its thermal conductivity and specific heat of SnSe between 2 K and 300 K and quantify its anisotropic thermal diffusivity D . For both crystallographic orientations, thermal diffusivity remains above the recently identified Planckian limit ( D > vs2 τ P , where vs is the sound velocity and τ P = ℏ / k B T ) and its anisotropy in D is set by the anisotropy of vs. Comparison with cubic members of the IV-VI family leads to a consistent picture, where the diffusivity in all members of the family is set by the product of vs, τ P and the 'melting' velocity derived from the melting temperature.
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subjects Acoustic velocity
Anisotropy
Crystallography
Diffusivity
High temperature
Lower bounds
Melt temperature
Physics
Thermal conductivity
Thermal diffusivity
Thermoelectric materials
title Thermal diffusivity and its lower bound in orthorhombic SnSe
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