Synthesis of high-purity polycrystalline MAX phases in Ti–Al–C system through Mechanically Activated Self-propagating High-temperature Synthesis

Ternary MAX phase compounds were synthesized using an alternative route called MASHS (Mechanically Activated Self-propagating High-temperature Synthesis). This original process combines a short duration ball milling (MA) of reactants (Ti, Al, C) with a self-sustaining combustion (SHS). The particle...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the European Ceramic Society 2010-03, Vol.30 (4), p.1049-1057
Hauptverfasser: Hendaoui, A., Vrel, D., Amara, A., Langlois, P., Andasmas, M., Guerioune, M.
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container_end_page 1057
container_issue 4
container_start_page 1049
container_title Journal of the European Ceramic Society
container_volume 30
creator Hendaoui, A.
Vrel, D.
Amara, A.
Langlois, P.
Andasmas, M.
Guerioune, M.
description Ternary MAX phase compounds were synthesized using an alternative route called MASHS (Mechanically Activated Self-propagating High-temperature Synthesis). This original process combines a short duration ball milling (MA) of reactants (Ti, Al, C) with a self-sustaining combustion (SHS). The particle size evolution of the powder mixture during Mechanical Activation was monitored using XRD profile analysis. The effect of Al-excess was also discussed. XRD and SEM analyses have proved that the activation of the reaction kinetics must be accompanied by a decrease in the overall exothermicity in order to synthesize pure Ti–Al–C MAX phases by MASHS.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2009.10.001
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subjects Carbides
Electron microscopy
Engineering Sciences
Materials
Microstructure-final
Powders-solid state reaction
X-ray methods
title Synthesis of high-purity polycrystalline MAX phases in Ti–Al–C system through Mechanically Activated Self-propagating High-temperature Synthesis
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