Optical-fiber pulse rate multiplier for ultralow phase-noise signal generation

In this Letter we report on an all optical-fiber approach to the synthesis of ultralow-noise microwave signals by photodetection of femtosecond laser pulses. We use a cascade of Mach-Zehnder fiber interferometers to realize stable and efficient repetition rate multiplication. This technique increase...

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Veröffentlicht in:Optics letters 2011-09, Vol.36 (18), p.3654-3656
Hauptverfasser: HABOUCHA, A, ZHANG, W, LI, T, LOURS, M, LUITEN, A. N, LE COQ, Y, SANTARELLI, G
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container_end_page 3656
container_issue 18
container_start_page 3654
container_title Optics letters
container_volume 36
creator HABOUCHA, A
ZHANG, W
LI, T
LOURS, M
LUITEN, A. N
LE COQ, Y
SANTARELLI, G
description In this Letter we report on an all optical-fiber approach to the synthesis of ultralow-noise microwave signals by photodetection of femtosecond laser pulses. We use a cascade of Mach-Zehnder fiber interferometers to realize stable and efficient repetition rate multiplication. This technique increases the signal level of the photodetected microwave signal by close to 18 dB. That in turn allows us to demonstrate a residual phase-noise level of -118 dBc/Hz at 1 Hz and -160 dBc/Hz at 10 MHz from a 12 GHz signal. The residual noise floor of the fiber multiplier and photodetection system alone is around -164 dBc/Hz at the same offset frequency, which is very close to the fundamental shot-noise floor.
doi_str_mv 10.1364/ol.36.003654
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subjects Astrophysics
Exact sciences and technology
Fiber lasers
Fundamental areas of phenomenology (including applications)
Laser optical systems: design and operation
Lasers
Modulation, tuning, and mode locking
Optics
Physics
title Optical-fiber pulse rate multiplier for ultralow phase-noise signal generation
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