Formation of episodic magnetically driven radiatively cooled plasma jets in the laboratory

We report on experiments in which magnetically driven radiatively cooled plasma jets were produced by a 1 MA, 250 ns current pulse on the MAGPIE pulsed power facility. The jets were driven by the pressure of a toroidal magnetic field in a “magnetic tower” jet configuration. This scenario is characte...

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Veröffentlicht in:Astrophysics and space science 2009-08, Vol.322 (1-4), p.19-23
Hauptverfasser: Suzuki-Vidal, F., Lebedev, S. V., Ciardi, A., Bland, S. N., Chittenden, J. P., Hall, G. N., Harvey-Thompson, A., Marocchino, A., Ning, C., Stehle, C., Frank, A., Blackman, E. G., Bott, S. C., Ray, T.
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container_end_page 23
container_issue 1-4
container_start_page 19
container_title Astrophysics and space science
container_volume 322
creator Suzuki-Vidal, F.
Lebedev, S. V.
Ciardi, A.
Bland, S. N.
Chittenden, J. P.
Hall, G. N.
Harvey-Thompson, A.
Marocchino, A.
Ning, C.
Stehle, C.
Frank, A.
Blackman, E. G.
Bott, S. C.
Ray, T.
description We report on experiments in which magnetically driven radiatively cooled plasma jets were produced by a 1 MA, 250 ns current pulse on the MAGPIE pulsed power facility. The jets were driven by the pressure of a toroidal magnetic field in a “magnetic tower” jet configuration. This scenario is characterized by the formation of a magnetically collimated plasma jet on the axis of a magnetic “bubble”, confined by the ambient medium. The use of a radial metallic foil instead of the radial wire arrays employed in our previous work allows for the generation of episodic magnetic tower outflows which emerge periodically on timescales of ∼30 ns. The subsequent magnetic bubbles propagate with velocities reaching ∼300 km/s and interact with previous eruptions leading to the formation of shocks.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10509-009-9981-1
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subjects Astrobiology
Astronomy
Astrophysics
Astrophysics and Astroparticles
Cosmology
Jets
Magnetic fields
Magnetism
Observations and Techniques
Original Article
Physics
Physics and Astronomy
Plasma
Space Exploration and Astronautics
Space Sciences (including Extraterrestrial Physics
title Formation of episodic magnetically driven radiatively cooled plasma jets in the laboratory
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