Highly Sensitive Self-Actuated Zinc Oxide Resonant Microcantilever Humidity Sensor

A resonant microcantilever sensor is fabricated from a zinc oxide (ZnO) thin film, which serves as both the structural and sensing layers. An open-air spatial atomic layer deposition technique is used to deposit the ZnO layer to achieve a ∼200 nm thickness, an order of magnitude lower than the thick...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nano letters 2022-04, Vol.22 (8), p.3196-3203
Hauptverfasser: Mistry, Kissan, Nguyen, Viet Huong, Arabi, Mohamed, Ibrahim, Khaled H, Asgarimoghaddam, Hatameh, Yavuz, Mustafa, Muñoz-Rojas, David, Abdel-Rahman, Eihab, Musselman, Kevin P
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container_end_page 3203
container_issue 8
container_start_page 3196
container_title Nano letters
container_volume 22
creator Mistry, Kissan
Nguyen, Viet Huong
Arabi, Mohamed
Ibrahim, Khaled H
Asgarimoghaddam, Hatameh
Yavuz, Mustafa
Muñoz-Rojas, David
Abdel-Rahman, Eihab
Musselman, Kevin P
description A resonant microcantilever sensor is fabricated from a zinc oxide (ZnO) thin film, which serves as both the structural and sensing layers. An open-air spatial atomic layer deposition technique is used to deposit the ZnO layer to achieve a ∼200 nm thickness, an order of magnitude lower than the thicknesses of conventional microcantilever sensors. The reduction in the number of layers, in the cantilever dimensions, and its overall lower mass lead to an ultrahigh sensitivity, demonstrated by detection of low humidity levels. A maximum sensitivity of 23649 ppm/% RH at 5.8% RH is observed, which is several orders of magnitude larger than those reported for other resonant humidity sensors. Furthermore, the ZnO cantilever sensor is self-actuated in air, an advantageous detection mode that enables simpler and lower-power-consumption sensors.
doi_str_mv 10.1021/acs.nanolett.1c04378
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subjects Chemical Sciences
Humidity
Material chemistry
Zinc Oxide - chemistry
title Highly Sensitive Self-Actuated Zinc Oxide Resonant Microcantilever Humidity Sensor
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