Assessment of left ventricular size and function by 3-dimensional transthoracic echocardiography: Impact of the echocardiography platform and analysis software

Whether echocardiography platform and analysis software impact left ventricular (LV) volumes, ejection fraction (EF), and stroke volume (SV) by transthoracic tridimensional echocardiography (3DE) has not yet been assessed. Hence, our aim was to compare 3DE LV end-diastolic and end-systolic volumes (...

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Veröffentlicht in:The American heart journal 2018-08, Vol.202, p.127-136
Hauptverfasser: Castel, Anne Laure, Toledano, Manuel, Tribouilloy, Christophe, Delelis, François, Mailliet, Amandine, Marotte, Nathalie, Guerbaai, Raphaëlle A, Levy, Franck, Graux, Pierre, Ennezat, Pierre-Vladimir, Maréchaux, Sylvestre
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container_end_page 136
container_issue
container_start_page 127
container_title The American heart journal
container_volume 202
creator Castel, Anne Laure
Toledano, Manuel
Tribouilloy, Christophe
Delelis, François
Mailliet, Amandine
Marotte, Nathalie
Guerbaai, Raphaëlle A
Levy, Franck
Graux, Pierre
Ennezat, Pierre-Vladimir
Maréchaux, Sylvestre
description Whether echocardiography platform and analysis software impact left ventricular (LV) volumes, ejection fraction (EF), and stroke volume (SV) by transthoracic tridimensional echocardiography (3DE) has not yet been assessed. Hence, our aim was to compare 3DE LV end-diastolic and end-systolic volumes (EDV and ESV), LVEF, and SV obtained with echocardiography platform from 2 different manufacturers. 3DE was performed in 84 patients (65% of screened consecutive patients), with equipment from 2 different manufacturers, with subsequent off-line postprocessing to obtain parameters of LV function and size (Philips QLAB 3DQ and General Electric EchoPAC 4D autoLVQ). Twenty-five patients with clinical indication for cardiac magnetic resonance imaging served as a validation subgroup. LVEDV and LVESV from 2 vendors were highly correlated (r = 0.93), but compared with 4D autoLVQ, the use of Qlab 3DQ resulted in lower LVEDV and LVESV (bias: 11 mL, limits of agreement: −25 to +47 and bias: 6 mL, limits of agreement: −22 to +34, respectively). The agreement between LVEF values of each software was poor (intraclass correlation coefficient 0.62) despite no or minimal bias. SVs were also lower with Qlab 3DQ advanced compared with 4D autoLVQ, and both were poorly correlated (r = 0.66). Consistently, the underestimation of LVEDV, LVESV, and SV by 3DE compared with cardiac magnetic resonance imaging was more pronounced with Philips QLAB 3DQ advanced than with 4D autoLVQ. The echocardiography platform and analysis software significantly affect the values of LV parameters obtained by 3DE. Intervendor standardization and improvements in 3DE modalities are needed to broaden the use of LV parameters obtained by 3DE in clinical practice.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.ahj.2018.05.013
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subjects Adult
Aged
Bias
Body Mass Index
Commerce
Computer programs
Correlation coefficient
Correlation coefficients
Datasets
Echocardiography
Echocardiography, Three-Dimensional - instrumentation
Equipment Design
Female
Heart
Heart Ventricles - anatomy & histology
Heart Ventricles - diagnostic imaging
Heart Ventricles - physiopathology
Humans
Impact analysis
Life Sciences
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Male
Middle Aged
NMR
Nuclear magnetic resonance
Parameters
Patients
Population
Reproducibility of Results
Resonance
Software
Standardization
Stroke
Stroke Volume
Subgroups
Ultrasonic imaging
Ventricle
Ventricular Function, Left
title Assessment of left ventricular size and function by 3-dimensional transthoracic echocardiography: Impact of the echocardiography platform and analysis software
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