Physical exertion at work and addictive behaviors: tobacco, cannabis, alcohol, sugar and fat intake
Background This study examined the prospective association of physical exertion at work with risk of tobacco, cannabis, alcohol use and sugar and fat consumption. Methods Volunteers of the French population-based CONSTANCES cohort currently employed were included from 2012 to 2017 for tobacco and ca...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | European journal of public health 2021-10, Vol.31 (Supplement_3), p.112-112 |
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| creator | Hamieh, N Descatha, A Zins, M Goldberg, M Czernichow, S Plessz, M Roquelaure, Y Lemogne, C Matta, J Airagnes, G |
| description | Background
This study examined the prospective association of physical exertion at work with risk of tobacco, cannabis, alcohol use and sugar and fat consumption.
Methods
Volunteers of the French population-based CONSTANCES cohort currently employed were included from 2012 to 2017 for tobacco and cannabis outcomes (n = 100,612), and from 2012 to 2016 for alcohol and sugar and fat outcomes (n = 75,414). High level of physical exertion was defined as a score ≥12 at the Rating Perceived Exertion Borg scale. Substance use was self-reported and patterns of sugar and fat intakes were obtained from principal component analysis and used in quartiles. Generalized linear models computed odds of substance use and sugar and fat consumption at follow-up according to baseline physical exertion at work, while adjusting for sociodemographic factors, depressive symptoms and baseline level of consumption.
Results
High physical exertion was associated with tobacco use, i.e.: increased odd of relapse in former smokers (OR = 1.13, 95% confidence interval (CI):1.02-1.24), and increased number of cigarettes per day in current smokers (OR = 1.54, 95%CI:1.33-1.78) with dose-dependent relationships (P for trend |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1093/eurpub/ckab164.297 |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_TOX</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_hal_primary_oai_HAL_hal_03575398v1</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><oup_id>10.1093/eurpub/ckab164.297</oup_id><sourcerecordid>2597247278</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c1877-54d3f9b135d32b1d6dca3f7a421df72b0320a7ba8aad3e273b94d820174290383</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqNkE1Lw0AQhoMoWKt_wNOCJ6Fp9yPJJt5KUSsU9KDgbZn9iNk2ZutuUu2_NzXi2dMMw_O-DE8UXRI8JbhgM9P5bSdnagOSZMmUFvwoGpEkS2KW4dfjfieYxIRm9DQ6C2GNMU55TkeReqr2wSqokfkyvrWuQdCiT-c3CBqNQGurWrszSJoKdtb5cINaJ0EpN0EKmgakDRMEtXKVqycodG_gf6Jl32ObFjbmPDopoQ7m4neOo5e72-fFMl493j8s5qtYkZzzOE00KwtJWKoZlURnWgErOSSU6JJTiRnFwCXkAJoZypksEp1TTHhCC8xyNo6uh94KarH19h38XjiwYjlficMNs5SnrMh3pGevBnbr3UdnQivWrvNN_56gacFpwik_NNKBUt6F4E35V0uwOIgXg3jxK1704vtQPIRct_0P_w0j34eK</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Open Access Repository</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2597247278</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Physical exertion at work and addictive behaviors: tobacco, cannabis, alcohol, sugar and fat intake</title><source>Oxford Academic Journals (Open Access)</source><creator>Hamieh, N ; Descatha, A ; Zins, M ; Goldberg, M ; Czernichow, S ; Plessz, M ; Roquelaure, Y ; Lemogne, C ; Matta, J ; Airagnes, G</creator><creatorcontrib>Hamieh, N ; Descatha, A ; Zins, M ; Goldberg, M ; Czernichow, S ; Plessz, M ; Roquelaure, Y ; Lemogne, C ; Matta, J ; Airagnes, G</creatorcontrib><description>Background
This study examined the prospective association of physical exertion at work with risk of tobacco, cannabis, alcohol use and sugar and fat consumption.
Methods
Volunteers of the French population-based CONSTANCES cohort currently employed were included from 2012 to 2017 for tobacco and cannabis outcomes (n = 100,612), and from 2012 to 2016 for alcohol and sugar and fat outcomes (n = 75,414). High level of physical exertion was defined as a score ≥12 at the Rating Perceived Exertion Borg scale. Substance use was self-reported and patterns of sugar and fat intakes were obtained from principal component analysis and used in quartiles. Generalized linear models computed odds of substance use and sugar and fat consumption at follow-up according to baseline physical exertion at work, while adjusting for sociodemographic factors, depressive symptoms and baseline level of consumption.
Results
High physical exertion was associated with tobacco use, i.e.: increased odd of relapse in former smokers (OR = 1.13, 95% confidence interval (CI):1.02-1.24), and increased number of cigarettes per day in current smokers (OR = 1.54, 95%CI:1.33-1.78) with dose-dependent relationships (P for trend<0.001). It was also associated with increased odd of cannabis use at least once per month compared to no use in the past year (OR = 1.31, 95%CI:1.03-1.66) and with increased odds of sugar and fat consumption (OR = 1.06, 95%CI:1.01-1.11 and OR = 1.13, 95%CI:1.07-1.18, for third and fourth quartiles compared to the first, respectively).
Conclusions
The associations between physical exertion at work and subsequent tobacco and cannabis use and sugar and fat consumption should be taken into account for information and prevention strategies.
Key messages
The associations between physical exertion at work and subsequent tobacco and cannabis use and sugar and fat consumption should be taken into account for information and prevention strategies.
High physical exertion at work was positively associated with subsequent tobacco and cannabis use and sugar and fat consumption.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1101-1262</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1464-360X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/eurpub/ckab164.297</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford: Oxford University Press</publisher><subject>Addictive behaviors ; Alcohol ; Cannabis ; Cigarettes ; Confidence intervals ; Consumption ; Drug use ; Generalized linear models ; Life Sciences ; Linear analysis ; Marijuana ; Prevention ; Principal components analysis ; Public health ; Quartiles ; Ratings & rankings ; Smoking ; Statistical models ; Substance use ; Sugar ; Tobacco ; Volunteers</subject><ispartof>European journal of public health, 2021-10, Vol.31 (Supplement_3), p.112-112</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2021. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the European Public Health Association. All rights reserved. 2021</rights><rights>The Author(s) 2021. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the European Public Health Association. All rights reserved.</rights><rights>Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><orcidid>0000-0001-7026-6224 ; 0000-0001-6918-0909 ; 0000-0003-0770-4185 ; 0000-0001-6028-3186</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,881,1598,27843,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1093/eurpub/ckab164.297$$EView_record_in_Oxford_University_Press$$FView_record_in_$$GOxford_University_Press</linktorsrc><backlink>$$Uhttps://hal.science/hal-03575398$$DView record in HAL$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Hamieh, N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Descatha, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zins, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Goldberg, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Czernichow, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Plessz, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Roquelaure, Y</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lemogne, C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Matta, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Airagnes, G</creatorcontrib><title>Physical exertion at work and addictive behaviors: tobacco, cannabis, alcohol, sugar and fat intake</title><title>European journal of public health</title><description>Background
This study examined the prospective association of physical exertion at work with risk of tobacco, cannabis, alcohol use and sugar and fat consumption.
Methods
Volunteers of the French population-based CONSTANCES cohort currently employed were included from 2012 to 2017 for tobacco and cannabis outcomes (n = 100,612), and from 2012 to 2016 for alcohol and sugar and fat outcomes (n = 75,414). High level of physical exertion was defined as a score ≥12 at the Rating Perceived Exertion Borg scale. Substance use was self-reported and patterns of sugar and fat intakes were obtained from principal component analysis and used in quartiles. Generalized linear models computed odds of substance use and sugar and fat consumption at follow-up according to baseline physical exertion at work, while adjusting for sociodemographic factors, depressive symptoms and baseline level of consumption.
Results
High physical exertion was associated with tobacco use, i.e.: increased odd of relapse in former smokers (OR = 1.13, 95% confidence interval (CI):1.02-1.24), and increased number of cigarettes per day in current smokers (OR = 1.54, 95%CI:1.33-1.78) with dose-dependent relationships (P for trend<0.001). It was also associated with increased odd of cannabis use at least once per month compared to no use in the past year (OR = 1.31, 95%CI:1.03-1.66) and with increased odds of sugar and fat consumption (OR = 1.06, 95%CI:1.01-1.11 and OR = 1.13, 95%CI:1.07-1.18, for third and fourth quartiles compared to the first, respectively).
Conclusions
The associations between physical exertion at work and subsequent tobacco and cannabis use and sugar and fat consumption should be taken into account for information and prevention strategies.
Key messages
The associations between physical exertion at work and subsequent tobacco and cannabis use and sugar and fat consumption should be taken into account for information and prevention strategies.
High physical exertion at work was positively associated with subsequent tobacco and cannabis use and sugar and fat consumption.</description><subject>Addictive behaviors</subject><subject>Alcohol</subject><subject>Cannabis</subject><subject>Cigarettes</subject><subject>Confidence intervals</subject><subject>Consumption</subject><subject>Drug use</subject><subject>Generalized linear models</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Linear analysis</subject><subject>Marijuana</subject><subject>Prevention</subject><subject>Principal components analysis</subject><subject>Public health</subject><subject>Quartiles</subject><subject>Ratings & rankings</subject><subject>Smoking</subject><subject>Statistical models</subject><subject>Substance use</subject><subject>Sugar</subject><subject>Tobacco</subject><subject>Volunteers</subject><issn>1101-1262</issn><issn>1464-360X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>7TQ</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkE1Lw0AQhoMoWKt_wNOCJ6Fp9yPJJt5KUSsU9KDgbZn9iNk2ZutuUu2_NzXi2dMMw_O-DE8UXRI8JbhgM9P5bSdnagOSZMmUFvwoGpEkS2KW4dfjfieYxIRm9DQ6C2GNMU55TkeReqr2wSqokfkyvrWuQdCiT-c3CBqNQGurWrszSJoKdtb5cINaJ0EpN0EKmgakDRMEtXKVqycodG_gf6Jl32ObFjbmPDopoQ7m4neOo5e72-fFMl493j8s5qtYkZzzOE00KwtJWKoZlURnWgErOSSU6JJTiRnFwCXkAJoZypksEp1TTHhCC8xyNo6uh94KarH19h38XjiwYjlficMNs5SnrMh3pGevBnbr3UdnQivWrvNN_56gacFpwik_NNKBUt6F4E35V0uwOIgXg3jxK1704vtQPIRct_0P_w0j34eK</recordid><startdate>20211020</startdate><enddate>20211020</enddate><creator>Hamieh, N</creator><creator>Descatha, A</creator><creator>Zins, M</creator><creator>Goldberg, M</creator><creator>Czernichow, S</creator><creator>Plessz, M</creator><creator>Roquelaure, Y</creator><creator>Lemogne, C</creator><creator>Matta, J</creator><creator>Airagnes, G</creator><general>Oxford University Press</general><general>Oxford Publishing Limited (England)</general><general>Oxford University Press (OUP): Policy B - Oxford Open Option D</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7T2</scope><scope>7TQ</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>DHY</scope><scope>DON</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>1XC</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7026-6224</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6918-0909</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0770-4185</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6028-3186</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20211020</creationdate><title>Physical exertion at work and addictive behaviors: tobacco, cannabis, alcohol, sugar and fat intake</title><author>Hamieh, N ; Descatha, A ; Zins, M ; Goldberg, M ; Czernichow, S ; Plessz, M ; Roquelaure, Y ; Lemogne, C ; Matta, J ; Airagnes, G</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c1877-54d3f9b135d32b1d6dca3f7a421df72b0320a7ba8aad3e273b94d820174290383</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Addictive behaviors</topic><topic>Alcohol</topic><topic>Cannabis</topic><topic>Cigarettes</topic><topic>Confidence intervals</topic><topic>Consumption</topic><topic>Drug use</topic><topic>Generalized linear models</topic><topic>Life Sciences</topic><topic>Linear analysis</topic><topic>Marijuana</topic><topic>Prevention</topic><topic>Principal components analysis</topic><topic>Public health</topic><topic>Quartiles</topic><topic>Ratings & rankings</topic><topic>Smoking</topic><topic>Statistical models</topic><topic>Substance use</topic><topic>Sugar</topic><topic>Tobacco</topic><topic>Volunteers</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Hamieh, N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Descatha, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zins, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Goldberg, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Czernichow, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Plessz, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Roquelaure, Y</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lemogne, C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Matta, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Airagnes, G</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Health and Safety Science Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>PAIS Index</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>PAIS International</collection><collection>PAIS International (Ovid)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>Hyper Article en Ligne (HAL)</collection><jtitle>European journal of public health</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Hamieh, N</au><au>Descatha, A</au><au>Zins, M</au><au>Goldberg, M</au><au>Czernichow, S</au><au>Plessz, M</au><au>Roquelaure, Y</au><au>Lemogne, C</au><au>Matta, J</au><au>Airagnes, G</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Physical exertion at work and addictive behaviors: tobacco, cannabis, alcohol, sugar and fat intake</atitle><jtitle>European journal of public health</jtitle><date>2021-10-20</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>31</volume><issue>Supplement_3</issue><spage>112</spage><epage>112</epage><pages>112-112</pages><issn>1101-1262</issn><eissn>1464-360X</eissn><abstract>Background
This study examined the prospective association of physical exertion at work with risk of tobacco, cannabis, alcohol use and sugar and fat consumption.
Methods
Volunteers of the French population-based CONSTANCES cohort currently employed were included from 2012 to 2017 for tobacco and cannabis outcomes (n = 100,612), and from 2012 to 2016 for alcohol and sugar and fat outcomes (n = 75,414). High level of physical exertion was defined as a score ≥12 at the Rating Perceived Exertion Borg scale. Substance use was self-reported and patterns of sugar and fat intakes were obtained from principal component analysis and used in quartiles. Generalized linear models computed odds of substance use and sugar and fat consumption at follow-up according to baseline physical exertion at work, while adjusting for sociodemographic factors, depressive symptoms and baseline level of consumption.
Results
High physical exertion was associated with tobacco use, i.e.: increased odd of relapse in former smokers (OR = 1.13, 95% confidence interval (CI):1.02-1.24), and increased number of cigarettes per day in current smokers (OR = 1.54, 95%CI:1.33-1.78) with dose-dependent relationships (P for trend<0.001). It was also associated with increased odd of cannabis use at least once per month compared to no use in the past year (OR = 1.31, 95%CI:1.03-1.66) and with increased odds of sugar and fat consumption (OR = 1.06, 95%CI:1.01-1.11 and OR = 1.13, 95%CI:1.07-1.18, for third and fourth quartiles compared to the first, respectively).
Conclusions
The associations between physical exertion at work and subsequent tobacco and cannabis use and sugar and fat consumption should be taken into account for information and prevention strategies.
Key messages
The associations between physical exertion at work and subsequent tobacco and cannabis use and sugar and fat consumption should be taken into account for information and prevention strategies.
High physical exertion at work was positively associated with subsequent tobacco and cannabis use and sugar and fat consumption.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Oxford University Press</pub><doi>10.1093/eurpub/ckab164.297</doi><tpages>1</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7026-6224</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6918-0909</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0770-4185</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6028-3186</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| identifier | ISSN: 1101-1262 |
| ispartof | European journal of public health, 2021-10, Vol.31 (Supplement_3), p.112-112 |
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| language | eng |
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| source | Oxford Academic Journals (Open Access) |
| subjects | Addictive behaviors Alcohol Cannabis Cigarettes Confidence intervals Consumption Drug use Generalized linear models Life Sciences Linear analysis Marijuana Prevention Principal components analysis Public health Quartiles Ratings & rankings Smoking Statistical models Substance use Sugar Tobacco Volunteers |
| title | Physical exertion at work and addictive behaviors: tobacco, cannabis, alcohol, sugar and fat intake |
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