Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 7 (SCA7): A Neurodegenerative Disorder With Neuronal Intranuclear Inclusions

Autosomal dominant cerebellar ataxia with progressive macular degeneration is caused by a CAG/glutamine repeat expansion in the SCA7 gene/protein. Neuronal intranuclear inclusions were detected in the brain of an early onset SCA7 case with the 1C2 antibody directed against an expanded polyglutamine...

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Veröffentlicht in:Human molecular genetics 1998-05, Vol.7 (5), p.913-918
Hauptverfasser: Holmberg, Monica, Duyckaerts, Charles, Dürr, Alexandra, Cancel, Géraldine, Gourfinkel-An, Isabelle, Damier, Philippe, Faucheux, Baptiste, Trottier, Yvon, Hirsch, Etienne C., Agid, Yves, Brice, Alexis
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container_title Human molecular genetics
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creator Holmberg, Monica
Duyckaerts, Charles
Dürr, Alexandra
Cancel, Géraldine
Gourfinkel-An, Isabelle
Damier, Philippe
Faucheux, Baptiste
Trottier, Yvon
Hirsch, Etienne C.
Agid, Yves
Brice, Alexis
description Autosomal dominant cerebellar ataxia with progressive macular degeneration is caused by a CAG/glutamine repeat expansion in the SCA7 gene/protein. Neuronal intranuclear inclusions were detected in the brain of an early onset SCA7 case with the 1C2 antibody directed against an expanded polyglutamine domain. Nuclear inclusions were most frequent in the inferior olivary complex, a site of severe neuronal loss in SCA7. They were also observed in other brain regions, including the cerebral cortex, not considered to be affected in the disease. Using confocal microscopy we showed that some inclusions were ubiquitinated, but to varying degrees, ranging from
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Neuronal intranuclear inclusions were detected in the brain of an early onset SCA7 case with the 1C2 antibody directed against an expanded polyglutamine domain. Nuclear inclusions were most frequent in the inferior olivary complex, a site of severe neuronal loss in SCA7. They were also observed in other brain regions, including the cerebral cortex, not considered to be affected in the disease. Using confocal microscopy we showed that some inclusions were ubiquitinated, but to varying degrees, ranging from &lt;1% in the cerebral cortex to 60% in the inferior olive. In addition, we also observed cytoplasmic staining using the 1C2 antibody, particularly in the supramarginal gyrus, the hippocampus, the thalamus, the lateral geniculate body and the pontine nuclei. These data confirm that the presence of intranuclear inclusions in neurons is a common characteristic of disorders caused by CAG/polyglutamine expansions, but unlike what has been reported for Huntington's disease, SCA1 and SCA3/MJD, in SCA7 the inclusions were not restricted to the sites of severe neuronal loss.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0964-6906</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1460-2083</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1460-2083</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/hmg/7.5.913</identifier><identifier>PMID: 9536097</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford: Oxford University Press</publisher><subject>Ataxin-7 ; Biological and medical sciences ; Brain - pathology ; Cell Nucleus - chemistry ; Cell Nucleus - pathology ; Child ; Degenerative and inherited degenerative diseases of the nervous system. Leukodystrophies. Prion diseases ; Glutamine - genetics ; Glutamine - metabolism ; Humans ; Immunohistochemistry ; Inclusion Bodies - chemistry ; Inclusion Bodies - pathology ; Life Sciences ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Nerve Tissue Proteins - genetics ; Neurology ; Neurons - chemistry ; Neurons - pathology ; Neurons and Cognition ; Neuropeptides - analysis ; Nuclear Proteins - analysis ; Spinocerebellar Degenerations - pathology</subject><ispartof>Human molecular genetics, 1998-05, Vol.7 (5), p.913-918</ispartof><rights>1998 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c453t-af422b999a7baa8b67c6595fded21d5b926d92507dd14454573140a14fa06d0d3</citedby><orcidid>0000-0002-0941-3990 ; 0000-0002-8921-7104 ; 0000-0003-3869-0564</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,314,780,784,885,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=2223757$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9536097$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://hal.science/hal-03503665$$DView record in HAL$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Holmberg, Monica</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Duyckaerts, Charles</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dürr, Alexandra</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cancel, Géraldine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gourfinkel-An, Isabelle</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Damier, Philippe</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Faucheux, Baptiste</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Trottier, Yvon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hirsch, Etienne C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Agid, Yves</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brice, Alexis</creatorcontrib><title>Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 7 (SCA7): A Neurodegenerative Disorder With Neuronal Intranuclear Inclusions</title><title>Human molecular genetics</title><addtitle>Human Molecular Genetics</addtitle><description>Autosomal dominant cerebellar ataxia with progressive macular degeneration is caused by a CAG/glutamine repeat expansion in the SCA7 gene/protein. Neuronal intranuclear inclusions were detected in the brain of an early onset SCA7 case with the 1C2 antibody directed against an expanded polyglutamine domain. Nuclear inclusions were most frequent in the inferior olivary complex, a site of severe neuronal loss in SCA7. They were also observed in other brain regions, including the cerebral cortex, not considered to be affected in the disease. Using confocal microscopy we showed that some inclusions were ubiquitinated, but to varying degrees, ranging from &lt;1% in the cerebral cortex to 60% in the inferior olive. In addition, we also observed cytoplasmic staining using the 1C2 antibody, particularly in the supramarginal gyrus, the hippocampus, the thalamus, the lateral geniculate body and the pontine nuclei. 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Neuronal intranuclear inclusions were detected in the brain of an early onset SCA7 case with the 1C2 antibody directed against an expanded polyglutamine domain. Nuclear inclusions were most frequent in the inferior olivary complex, a site of severe neuronal loss in SCA7. They were also observed in other brain regions, including the cerebral cortex, not considered to be affected in the disease. Using confocal microscopy we showed that some inclusions were ubiquitinated, but to varying degrees, ranging from &lt;1% in the cerebral cortex to 60% in the inferior olive. In addition, we also observed cytoplasmic staining using the 1C2 antibody, particularly in the supramarginal gyrus, the hippocampus, the thalamus, the lateral geniculate body and the pontine nuclei. These data confirm that the presence of intranuclear inclusions in neurons is a common characteristic of disorders caused by CAG/polyglutamine expansions, but unlike what has been reported for Huntington's disease, SCA1 and SCA3/MJD, in SCA7 the inclusions were not restricted to the sites of severe neuronal loss.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Oxford University Press</pub><pmid>9536097</pmid><doi>10.1093/hmg/7.5.913</doi><tpages>6</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0941-3990</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8921-7104</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3869-0564</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Ataxin-7
Biological and medical sciences
Brain - pathology
Cell Nucleus - chemistry
Cell Nucleus - pathology
Child
Degenerative and inherited degenerative diseases of the nervous system. Leukodystrophies. Prion diseases
Glutamine - genetics
Glutamine - metabolism
Humans
Immunohistochemistry
Inclusion Bodies - chemistry
Inclusion Bodies - pathology
Life Sciences
Male
Medical sciences
Nerve Tissue Proteins - genetics
Neurology
Neurons - chemistry
Neurons - pathology
Neurons and Cognition
Neuropeptides - analysis
Nuclear Proteins - analysis
Spinocerebellar Degenerations - pathology
title Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 7 (SCA7): A Neurodegenerative Disorder With Neuronal Intranuclear Inclusions
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