Pregnancy-Related Complications in Patients With Fibromuscular Dysplasia: A Report From the European/International Fibromuscular Dysplasia Registry

Current literature suggests a higher risk of pregnancy-related complications in patients with renal fibromuscular dysplasia (FMD). The aim of our study was to assess the nature and prevalence of pregnancy-related complications in patients subsequently diagnosed with FMD. A call for participation was...

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Veröffentlicht in:Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. 1979) Tex. 1979), 2020-08, Vol.76 (2), p.545-553
Hauptverfasser: Pappaccogli, Marco, Prejbisz, Aleksander, Ciurică, Simina, Bruno, Rosa Maria, Aniszczuk-Hybiak, Anna, Bracalente, Irene, De Backer, Tine, Debiève, Frédéric, Delmotte, Philippe, Di Monaco, Silvia, Jarraya, Faiçal, Gordin, Daniel, Kosiński, Przemysław, Kroon, Abraham A., Maas, Angela H.E.M., Marcon, Denise, Minuz, Pietro, Montagud-Marrahi, Enrique, Pasquet, Agnès, Poch, Esteban, Rabbia, Franco, Stergiou, George S., Tikkanen, Ilkka, Toubiana, Laurent, Vinck, Wouter, Warchoł-Celińska, Ewa, Van der Niepen, Patricia, de Leeuw, Peter, Januszewicz, Andrzej, Persu, Alexandre
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container_issue 2
container_start_page 545
container_title Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. 1979)
container_volume 76
creator Pappaccogli, Marco
Prejbisz, Aleksander
Ciurică, Simina
Bruno, Rosa Maria
Aniszczuk-Hybiak, Anna
Bracalente, Irene
De Backer, Tine
Debiève, Frédéric
Delmotte, Philippe
Di Monaco, Silvia
Jarraya, Faiçal
Gordin, Daniel
Kosiński, Przemysław
Kroon, Abraham A.
Maas, Angela H.E.M.
Marcon, Denise
Minuz, Pietro
Montagud-Marrahi, Enrique
Pasquet, Agnès
Poch, Esteban
Rabbia, Franco
Stergiou, George S.
Tikkanen, Ilkka
Toubiana, Laurent
Vinck, Wouter
Warchoł-Celińska, Ewa
Van der Niepen, Patricia
de Leeuw, Peter
Januszewicz, Andrzej
Persu, Alexandre
description Current literature suggests a higher risk of pregnancy-related complications in patients with renal fibromuscular dysplasia (FMD). The aim of our study was to assess the nature and prevalence of pregnancy-related complications in patients subsequently diagnosed with FMD. A call for participation was sent to centers contributing to the European/International FMD Registry. Patients with at least 1 pregnancy were included. Data on pregnancy were collected through medical files and FMD characteristics through the European/International FMD Registry. Data from 534 pregnancies were obtained in 237 patients. Despite the fact that, in 96% of cases, FMD was not diagnosed before pregnancy, 40% of women (n=93) experienced pregnancy-related complications, mostly gestational hypertension (25%) and preterm birth (20%), while preeclampsia was reported in only 7.5%. Only 1 patient experienced arterial dissection and another patient an aneurysm rupture. When compared with patients without pregnancy-related complications, patients with complicated pregnancies were younger at FMD diagnosis (43 versus 51 years old; P
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The aim of our study was to assess the nature and prevalence of pregnancy-related complications in patients subsequently diagnosed with FMD. A call for participation was sent to centers contributing to the European/International FMD Registry. Patients with at least 1 pregnancy were included. Data on pregnancy were collected through medical files and FMD characteristics through the European/International FMD Registry. Data from 534 pregnancies were obtained in 237 patients. Despite the fact that, in 96% of cases, FMD was not diagnosed before pregnancy, 40% of women (n=93) experienced pregnancy-related complications, mostly gestational hypertension (25%) and preterm birth (20%), while preeclampsia was reported in only 7.5%. Only 1 patient experienced arterial dissection and another patient an aneurysm rupture. When compared with patients without pregnancy-related complications, patients with complicated pregnancies were younger at FMD diagnosis (43 versus 51 years old; P&lt;0.001) and had a lower prevalence of cerebrovascular FMD (30% versus 52%; P=0.003) but underwent more often renal revascularization (63% versus 40%, P&lt;0.001). In conclusion, the prevalence of pregnancy-related complications such as gestational hypertension and preterm birth was high in patients with FMD, probably related to the severity of renal FMD. However, the prevalence of preeclampsia and arterial complications was low/moderate. 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ispartof Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. 1979), 2020-08, Vol.76 (2), p.545-553
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source MEDLINE; American Heart Association Journals; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals
subjects Adult
Bioinformatics
Comorbidity
Computer Science
Female
Fibromuscular Dysplasia - epidemiology
Fibromuscular Dysplasia - physiopathology
Humans
Middle Aged
Pregnancy
Pregnancy Complications - epidemiology
Pregnancy Complications - physiopathology
Premature Birth - epidemiology
Premature Birth - physiopathology
Prevalence
Registries
Renal Artery - physiopathology
Young Adult
title Pregnancy-Related Complications in Patients With Fibromuscular Dysplasia: A Report From the European/International Fibromuscular Dysplasia Registry
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