Effects of Angiotensin-1 Converting Enzyme Inhibition on Oxidative Stress and Bradykinin Receptor Expression During Doxorubicin-induced Cardiomyopathy in Rats

To evaluate the mechanisms and the impact of the angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor perindopril (P) in a model of doxorubicin (D)-induced cardiotoxicity, male Wistar rats received D (1 mg/kg/d, IP for 10 days), P (2 mg/kg/d by gavage from day 1 to day 18), D (for 10 days) + P (for 18 days) or s...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology 2008-09, Vol.52 (3), p.278-285
Hauptverfasser: Richard, Carole, Lauzier, Benjamin, Delemasure, Stéphanie, Talbot, Sébastien, Ghibu, Stéliana, Collin, Bertrand, Sénécal, Jacques, Menetrier, Franck, Vergely, Catherine, Couture, Réjean, Rochette, Luc
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container_issue 3
container_start_page 278
container_title Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology
container_volume 52
creator Richard, Carole
Lauzier, Benjamin
Delemasure, Stéphanie
Talbot, Sébastien
Ghibu, Stéliana
Collin, Bertrand
Sénécal, Jacques
Menetrier, Franck
Vergely, Catherine
Couture, Réjean
Rochette, Luc
description To evaluate the mechanisms and the impact of the angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor perindopril (P) in a model of doxorubicin (D)-induced cardiotoxicity, male Wistar rats received D (1 mg/kg/d, IP for 10 days), P (2 mg/kg/d by gavage from day 1 to day 18), D (for 10 days) + P (for 18 days) or saline. D decreased systolic blood pressure and body and heart weights. Left ventricular diastolic diameter was increased by D (P < 0.01), but it was not attenuated by P. D decreased plasma vitamin C (P < 0.05) and increased the ascorbyl radical/vitamin C ratio (P < 0.01). This ratio was attenuated by P. No difference was found among groups in cardiac troponin I, brain natriuretic peptide concentrations, and tissue oxidative stress (OS). Myocardial MCP-1 expression was higher in the D group. Cardiac kinin receptor (B1R and B2R) expression was not affected by D, yet binding sites for B2R and B1R were increased in D+P and P groups, respectively (P < 0.05). In conclusion, D induced cardiac functional alterations, inflammation and plasma OS whereas tissue OS, and cardiac kinin receptors expression were not modified. P did not improve cardiac performance, but it modulated kinin receptor expression and enhanced antioxidant defense.
doi_str_mv 10.1097/FJC.0b013e3181865f28
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subjects Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors - pharmacology
Animals
Antibiotics, Antineoplastic - toxicity
Ascorbic Acid - blood
Binding Sites
Blood Pressure - drug effects
Cardiology and cardiovascular system
Cardiomyopathies - chemically induced
Cardiomyopathies - drug therapy
Chemokine CCL2 - metabolism
Doxorubicin - toxicity
Gene Expression Regulation - drug effects
Human health and pathology
Life Sciences
Male
Natriuretic Peptide, Brain - drug effects
Natriuretic Peptide, Brain - metabolism
Oxidative Stress - drug effects
Perindopril - pharmacology
Rats
Rats, Wistar
Receptor, Bradykinin B1 - drug effects
Receptor, Bradykinin B1 - metabolism
Receptor, Bradykinin B2 - drug effects
Receptor, Bradykinin B2 - metabolism
Troponin I - drug effects
Troponin I - metabolism
title Effects of Angiotensin-1 Converting Enzyme Inhibition on Oxidative Stress and Bradykinin Receptor Expression During Doxorubicin-induced Cardiomyopathy in Rats
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