Association of depressive symptoms with recurrent falls: A cross-sectional elderly population based study and a systematic review
BACKGROUND: Screening of depressive symptoms is recommended in recurrent fallers. Compared to the 30-item and 15-item Geriatric Depression Scales (GDS), the 4-item GDS is easier to administer and quicker to perform. The association between abnormal 4-item GDS score and recurrent falls has not yet be...
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creator | Launay, C De Decker, L Annweiler, C Kabeshova, A Fantino, B Beauchet, Olivier |
description | BACKGROUND: Screening of depressive symptoms is recommended in recurrent fallers. Compared to the 30-item and 15-item Geriatric Depression Scales (GDS), the 4-item GDS is easier to administer and quicker to perform. The association between abnormal 4-item GDS score and recurrent falls has not yet been examined, hi addition, while depressive symptoms-related gait instability is well known, the association with recurrent falls has been few studied. OBJECTIVE: 1) To examine the association between abnormal 4-item GDS score and recurrent falls in community-dwelling older adults using original data from health examination centers (HEC) of French health insurance of Lyon, and 2) to perform a systematic review of studies that examined the association of depressive symptoms with recurrent falls among older adults. METHODS: Firstly, based on a cross-sectional design, 2,594 community-dwellers (mean age 72.1±54years; 49.8% women) were recruited in HEC of Lyon, France. The 4-item GDS score (abnormal if score>l) and recurrent falls (i.e., 2 or more falls in the past year) were used as main outcomes. Secondly, a systematic English and French Medline literature search was conducted on May 28, 2012 with no limit of date using the following Medical Subject Heading (MeSH) terms “Aged OR aged, 80 and over”, “Accidental falls”, “Depressive disorder” and “Reccurence”. The search also included the reference lists of the retrieved articles. RESULTS: A total of 19.0% (n=494) participants were recurrent fallers in the cross-sectional study. Abnormal 4-item GDS score was more prevalent among recurrent fallers compared to non-recurrent fallers (44.7% versus 25.0%, with P |
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Compared to the 30-item and 15-item Geriatric Depression Scales (GDS), the 4-item GDS is easier to administer and quicker to perform. The association between abnormal 4-item GDS score and recurrent falls has not yet been examined, hi addition, while depressive symptoms-related gait instability is well known, the association with recurrent falls has been few studied. OBJECTIVE: 1) To examine the association between abnormal 4-item GDS score and recurrent falls in community-dwelling older adults using original data from health examination centers (HEC) of French health insurance of Lyon, and 2) to perform a systematic review of studies that examined the association of depressive symptoms with recurrent falls among older adults. METHODS: Firstly, based on a cross-sectional design, 2,594 community-dwellers (mean age 72.1±54years; 49.8% women) were recruited in HEC of Lyon, France. The 4-item GDS score (abnormal if score>l) and recurrent falls (i.e., 2 or more falls in the past year) were used as main outcomes. Secondly, a systematic English and French Medline literature search was conducted on May 28, 2012 with no limit of date using the following Medical Subject Heading (MeSH) terms “Aged OR aged, 80 and over”, “Accidental falls”, “Depressive disorder” and “Reccurence”. The search also included the reference lists of the retrieved articles. RESULTS: A total of 19.0% (n=494) participants were recurrent fallers in the cross-sectional study. Abnormal 4-item GDS score was more prevalent among recurrent fallers compared to non-recurrent fallers (44.7% versus 25.0%, with P<0.001), and was significantly associated with recurrent falls (Odd ratio (OR)=1.82 with P<0.001 for full model; OR=1.86 with P<0.001 for stepwise backward model). In addition to the current study, the systematic review found only four other studies on this topic, three of them examining the association of depressive symptoms with recurrent falls using 30-item or 15-item GDS. All studies showed a significant association of depressive symptoms with recurrent falls. CONCLUSIONS: The current cross-sectional study shows an association between abnormal 4-item GDS score and recurrent falls. This association of depressive symptoms with recurrent falls was confirmed by the systematic review. Based on these results, we suggest that recurrent falls risk assessment should involve a systematic screening of depressive symptoms using the 4-item GDS.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1279-7707</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1760-4788</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s12603-012-0370-z</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23364494</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Paris: Springer-Verlag</publisher><subject>Accidental Falls - statistics & numerical data ; Accidents - psychology ; Accidents - statistics & numerical data ; Aged ; Aging ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Depression - complications ; elderly ; England ; Female ; France ; Gait ; Geriatric Assessment ; Geriatrics/Gerontology ; health insurance ; Humanities and Social Sciences ; Humans ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine & Public Health ; mental depression ; Neurosciences ; Nutrition ; Odds Ratio ; Prevalence ; Primary Care Medicine ; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales ; Quality of Life Research ; Recurrence ; risk assessment ; Risk Factors ; screening ; Systematic review ; women</subject><ispartof>The Journal of nutrition, health & aging, 2013-02, Vol.17 (2), p.152-157</ispartof><rights>Serdi and Springer-Verlag France 2013</rights><rights>Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c473t-fc3cf85d3b5bca0675d7c9c6f299d1241511f8f477982e8cdf4456697b96d7403</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c473t-fc3cf85d3b5bca0675d7c9c6f299d1241511f8f477982e8cdf4456697b96d7403</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-2534-4830 ; 0000-0002-7199-8109</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s12603-012-0370-z$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s12603-012-0370-z$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,778,782,883,27913,27914,41477,42546,51308</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23364494$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://univ-angers.hal.science/hal-03355744$$DView record in HAL$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Launay, C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>De Decker, L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Annweiler, C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kabeshova, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fantino, B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Beauchet, Olivier</creatorcontrib><title>Association of depressive symptoms with recurrent falls: A cross-sectional elderly population based study and a systematic review</title><title>The Journal of nutrition, health & aging</title><addtitle>J Nutr Health Aging</addtitle><addtitle>J Nutr Health Aging</addtitle><description>BACKGROUND: Screening of depressive symptoms is recommended in recurrent fallers. Compared to the 30-item and 15-item Geriatric Depression Scales (GDS), the 4-item GDS is easier to administer and quicker to perform. The association between abnormal 4-item GDS score and recurrent falls has not yet been examined, hi addition, while depressive symptoms-related gait instability is well known, the association with recurrent falls has been few studied. OBJECTIVE: 1) To examine the association between abnormal 4-item GDS score and recurrent falls in community-dwelling older adults using original data from health examination centers (HEC) of French health insurance of Lyon, and 2) to perform a systematic review of studies that examined the association of depressive symptoms with recurrent falls among older adults. METHODS: Firstly, based on a cross-sectional design, 2,594 community-dwellers (mean age 72.1±54years; 49.8% women) were recruited in HEC of Lyon, France. The 4-item GDS score (abnormal if score>l) and recurrent falls (i.e., 2 or more falls in the past year) were used as main outcomes. Secondly, a systematic English and French Medline literature search was conducted on May 28, 2012 with no limit of date using the following Medical Subject Heading (MeSH) terms “Aged OR aged, 80 and over”, “Accidental falls”, “Depressive disorder” and “Reccurence”. The search also included the reference lists of the retrieved articles. RESULTS: A total of 19.0% (n=494) participants were recurrent fallers in the cross-sectional study. Abnormal 4-item GDS score was more prevalent among recurrent fallers compared to non-recurrent fallers (44.7% versus 25.0%, with P<0.001), and was significantly associated with recurrent falls (Odd ratio (OR)=1.82 with P<0.001 for full model; OR=1.86 with P<0.001 for stepwise backward model). In addition to the current study, the systematic review found only four other studies on this topic, three of them examining the association of depressive symptoms with recurrent falls using 30-item or 15-item GDS. All studies showed a significant association of depressive symptoms with recurrent falls. CONCLUSIONS: The current cross-sectional study shows an association between abnormal 4-item GDS score and recurrent falls. This association of depressive symptoms with recurrent falls was confirmed by the systematic review. Based on these results, we suggest that recurrent falls risk assessment should involve a systematic screening of depressive symptoms using the 4-item GDS.</description><subject>Accidental Falls - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Accidents - psychology</subject><subject>Accidents - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aging</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Depression - complications</subject><subject>elderly</subject><subject>England</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>France</subject><subject>Gait</subject><subject>Geriatric Assessment</subject><subject>Geriatrics/Gerontology</subject><subject>health insurance</subject><subject>Humanities and Social Sciences</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine & Public Health</subject><subject>mental depression</subject><subject>Neurosciences</subject><subject>Nutrition</subject><subject>Odds Ratio</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Primary Care Medicine</subject><subject>Psychiatric Status Rating Scales</subject><subject>Quality of Life Research</subject><subject>Recurrence</subject><subject>risk assessment</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>screening</subject><subject>Systematic review</subject><subject>women</subject><issn>1279-7707</issn><issn>1760-4788</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kUtv1TAQRiNERUvhB7ABS2xgEfArdtzdVUUf0pVYQNeW40ebKomDJ7nV7Y5_jkNKVbHoypbnzBnbX1G8I_gLwVh-BUIFZiUmtMRM4vL-RXFEpMAll3X9Mu-pVKWUWB4WrwFuMeaVqsWr4pAyJjhX_Kj4vQGItjVTGwcUA3J-TB6g3XkE-36cYg_orp1uUPJ2TskPEwqm6-AEbZBNEaAEb5dm0yHfOZ-6PRrjOHersTHgHYJpdntkBodMtsLk-1y1Wblr_d2b4iAbwb99WI-Lq7NvP08vyu3388vTzba0XLKpDJbZUFeONVVjDRayctIqKwJVyhHKSUVIqAOXUtXU19YFzishlGyUcJJjdlx8Xr03ptNjanuT9jqaVl9stno5w4xVleR8RzL7aWXHFH_NHibdt2B915nBxxk0oTWTLI9ctB__Q2_jnPJ3LJTErKKELRRZqb9_lnx4vAHBeslSr1nqnKVestT3uef9g3lueu8eO_6FlwG6ApBLw7VPT0Y_Y_2wNgUTtblOLeirHxQTjnF-jxKM_QH_17QW</recordid><startdate>20130201</startdate><enddate>20130201</enddate><creator>Launay, C</creator><creator>De Decker, L</creator><creator>Annweiler, C</creator><creator>Kabeshova, A</creator><creator>Fantino, B</creator><creator>Beauchet, Olivier</creator><general>Springer-Verlag</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><general>Springer Verlag (Germany)</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88G</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2M</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>1XC</scope><scope>BXJBU</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2534-4830</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7199-8109</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20130201</creationdate><title>Association of depressive symptoms with recurrent falls: A cross-sectional elderly population based study and a systematic review</title><author>Launay, C ; De Decker, L ; Annweiler, C ; Kabeshova, A ; Fantino, B ; Beauchet, Olivier</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c473t-fc3cf85d3b5bca0675d7c9c6f299d1241511f8f477982e8cdf4456697b96d7403</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Accidental Falls - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Accidents - psychology</topic><topic>Accidents - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aging</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Depression - complications</topic><topic>elderly</topic><topic>England</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>France</topic><topic>Gait</topic><topic>Geriatric Assessment</topic><topic>Geriatrics/Gerontology</topic><topic>health insurance</topic><topic>Humanities and Social Sciences</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine & Public Health</topic><topic>mental depression</topic><topic>Neurosciences</topic><topic>Nutrition</topic><topic>Odds Ratio</topic><topic>Prevalence</topic><topic>Primary Care Medicine</topic><topic>Psychiatric Status Rating Scales</topic><topic>Quality of Life Research</topic><topic>Recurrence</topic><topic>risk assessment</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>screening</topic><topic>Systematic review</topic><topic>women</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Launay, C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>De Decker, L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Annweiler, C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kabeshova, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fantino, B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Beauchet, Olivier</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Psychology Database (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>Public Health Database</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Psychology Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Hyper Article en Ligne (HAL)</collection><collection>HAL-SHS: Archive ouverte en Sciences de l'Homme et de la Société</collection><jtitle>The Journal of nutrition, health & aging</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Launay, C</au><au>De Decker, L</au><au>Annweiler, C</au><au>Kabeshova, A</au><au>Fantino, B</au><au>Beauchet, Olivier</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Association of depressive symptoms with recurrent falls: A cross-sectional elderly population based study and a systematic review</atitle><jtitle>The Journal of nutrition, health & aging</jtitle><stitle>J Nutr Health Aging</stitle><addtitle>J Nutr Health Aging</addtitle><date>2013-02-01</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>17</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>152</spage><epage>157</epage><pages>152-157</pages><issn>1279-7707</issn><eissn>1760-4788</eissn><abstract>BACKGROUND: Screening of depressive symptoms is recommended in recurrent fallers. Compared to the 30-item and 15-item Geriatric Depression Scales (GDS), the 4-item GDS is easier to administer and quicker to perform. The association between abnormal 4-item GDS score and recurrent falls has not yet been examined, hi addition, while depressive symptoms-related gait instability is well known, the association with recurrent falls has been few studied. OBJECTIVE: 1) To examine the association between abnormal 4-item GDS score and recurrent falls in community-dwelling older adults using original data from health examination centers (HEC) of French health insurance of Lyon, and 2) to perform a systematic review of studies that examined the association of depressive symptoms with recurrent falls among older adults. METHODS: Firstly, based on a cross-sectional design, 2,594 community-dwellers (mean age 72.1±54years; 49.8% women) were recruited in HEC of Lyon, France. The 4-item GDS score (abnormal if score>l) and recurrent falls (i.e., 2 or more falls in the past year) were used as main outcomes. Secondly, a systematic English and French Medline literature search was conducted on May 28, 2012 with no limit of date using the following Medical Subject Heading (MeSH) terms “Aged OR aged, 80 and over”, “Accidental falls”, “Depressive disorder” and “Reccurence”. The search also included the reference lists of the retrieved articles. RESULTS: A total of 19.0% (n=494) participants were recurrent fallers in the cross-sectional study. Abnormal 4-item GDS score was more prevalent among recurrent fallers compared to non-recurrent fallers (44.7% versus 25.0%, with P<0.001), and was significantly associated with recurrent falls (Odd ratio (OR)=1.82 with P<0.001 for full model; OR=1.86 with P<0.001 for stepwise backward model). In addition to the current study, the systematic review found only four other studies on this topic, three of them examining the association of depressive symptoms with recurrent falls using 30-item or 15-item GDS. All studies showed a significant association of depressive symptoms with recurrent falls. CONCLUSIONS: The current cross-sectional study shows an association between abnormal 4-item GDS score and recurrent falls. This association of depressive symptoms with recurrent falls was confirmed by the systematic review. Based on these results, we suggest that recurrent falls risk assessment should involve a systematic screening of depressive symptoms using the 4-item GDS.</abstract><cop>Paris</cop><pub>Springer-Verlag</pub><pmid>23364494</pmid><doi>10.1007/s12603-012-0370-z</doi><tpages>6</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2534-4830</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7199-8109</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Accidental Falls - statistics & numerical data Accidents - psychology Accidents - statistics & numerical data Aged Aging Cross-Sectional Studies Depression - complications elderly England Female France Gait Geriatric Assessment Geriatrics/Gerontology health insurance Humanities and Social Sciences Humans Male Medicine Medicine & Public Health mental depression Neurosciences Nutrition Odds Ratio Prevalence Primary Care Medicine Psychiatric Status Rating Scales Quality of Life Research Recurrence risk assessment Risk Factors screening Systematic review women |
title | Association of depressive symptoms with recurrent falls: A cross-sectional elderly population based study and a systematic review |
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