Species–area relationship and small‐island effect of vascular plant diversity in a young volcanic archipelago
Aims Aeolian islands form an active volcanic archipelago. By using updated vascular plant checklists for islands and islets, we tested four hypotheses: (i) Island species–area relationship (ISAR) of alien species has lower c‐ and higher z‐values than native species, (ii) islands with active volcanoe...
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creator | Chiarucci, Alessandro Guarino, Riccardo Pasta, Salvatore Rosa, Alfonso La Cascio, Pietro Lo Médail, Frédéric Pavon, Daniel Fernández‐Palacios, José María Zannini, Piero |
description | Aims
Aeolian islands form an active volcanic archipelago. By using updated vascular plant checklists for islands and islets, we tested four hypotheses: (i) Island species–area relationship (ISAR) of alien species has lower c‐ and higher z‐values than native species, (ii) islands with active volcanoes have lower species richness than expected for native and alien species, (iii) ISAR of native species shows lower c‐ and higher z‐values than ISARs of Mediterranean land bridge archipelagos and (iv) species richness of smaller islets is independent of area.
Location
Aeolian Archipelago, Mediterranean Basin.
Taxon
Vascular plants, identified and named according to the Flora of Italy (Pignatti et al., 2017–2019).
Methods
Checklists of native and alien plant species were obtained for eight islands and 24 islets. ISARs were fitted by the Arrhenius power function (S=c·Az) and used to test the first two hypotheses. The third hypothesis was tested by comparing ISAR of Aeolian Archipelago to those from other central and eastern Mediterranean archipelagos. The fourth hypothesis was tested by fitting models defining the presence and limit of the small‐island effect.
Results
The checklists included 894 species—749 native and 145 alien. ISARs fitted well for native and alien species and resulted in typical values of c and z parameters. The first and second hypotheses were supported by model fitting. The third hypothesis was not confirmed by the comparison of the ISAR of the Aeolian Archipelago with other archipelagos. The small‐island effect predicted by the fourth hypothesis was supported using S versus LogA for both native and alien species, while for native species it was supported also using the log transformation of the Arrhenius model.
Main conclusions
We reported a first comprehensive analysis of plant species richness in the unique Aeolian Archipelago, verifying typical ISARs, no peculiarity with respect to land bridge archipelagos and a somewhat unclear signal for the small‐island effect. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1111/jbi.14253 |
format | Article |
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Aeolian islands form an active volcanic archipelago. By using updated vascular plant checklists for islands and islets, we tested four hypotheses: (i) Island species–area relationship (ISAR) of alien species has lower c‐ and higher z‐values than native species, (ii) islands with active volcanoes have lower species richness than expected for native and alien species, (iii) ISAR of native species shows lower c‐ and higher z‐values than ISARs of Mediterranean land bridge archipelagos and (iv) species richness of smaller islets is independent of area.
Location
Aeolian Archipelago, Mediterranean Basin.
Taxon
Vascular plants, identified and named according to the Flora of Italy (Pignatti et al., 2017–2019).
Methods
Checklists of native and alien plant species were obtained for eight islands and 24 islets. ISARs were fitted by the Arrhenius power function (S=c·Az) and used to test the first two hypotheses. The third hypothesis was tested by comparing ISAR of Aeolian Archipelago to those from other central and eastern Mediterranean archipelagos. The fourth hypothesis was tested by fitting models defining the presence and limit of the small‐island effect.
Results
The checklists included 894 species—749 native and 145 alien. ISARs fitted well for native and alien species and resulted in typical values of c and z parameters. The first and second hypotheses were supported by model fitting. The third hypothesis was not confirmed by the comparison of the ISAR of the Aeolian Archipelago with other archipelagos. The small‐island effect predicted by the fourth hypothesis was supported using S versus LogA for both native and alien species, while for native species it was supported also using the log transformation of the Arrhenius model.
Main conclusions
We reported a first comprehensive analysis of plant species richness in the unique Aeolian Archipelago, verifying typical ISARs, no peculiarity with respect to land bridge archipelagos and a somewhat unclear signal for the small‐island effect.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0305-0270</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1365-2699</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/jbi.14253</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</publisher><subject>Archipelagoes ; biodiversity ; Check lists ; Environmental Sciences ; Flora ; Flowers & plants ; Genetic transformation ; Hypotheses ; Indigenous species ; Introduced species ; island biogeography ; Islands ; Land bridges ; Mediterranean ; Native species ; Plant diversity ; Plant species ; Plants ; Plants (botany) ; Species richness ; Species-area relationship ; species–area relationships ; vascular flora ; Volcanic activity ; Volcanoes</subject><ispartof>Journal of biogeography, 2021-11, Vol.48 (11), p.2919-2931</ispartof><rights>2021 The Authors. published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.</rights><rights>2021. This article is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>Attribution - NonCommercial - NoDerivatives</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3663-6e32e1a2d45e05226b366660a84261fabd8ae0ae6622a63a992a40c0a1b2583b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3663-6e32e1a2d45e05226b366660a84261fabd8ae0ae6622a63a992a40c0a1b2583b3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-1429-6661 ; 0009-0005-8126-8280 ; 0000-0003-1160-235X</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fjbi.14253$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fjbi.14253$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,780,784,885,1416,27915,27916,45565,45566</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://amu.hal.science/hal-03339356$$DView record in HAL$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Chiarucci, Alessandro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guarino, Riccardo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pasta, Salvatore</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rosa, Alfonso La</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cascio, Pietro Lo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Médail, Frédéric</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pavon, Daniel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fernández‐Palacios, José María</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zannini, Piero</creatorcontrib><title>Species–area relationship and small‐island effect of vascular plant diversity in a young volcanic archipelago</title><title>Journal of biogeography</title><description>Aims
Aeolian islands form an active volcanic archipelago. By using updated vascular plant checklists for islands and islets, we tested four hypotheses: (i) Island species–area relationship (ISAR) of alien species has lower c‐ and higher z‐values than native species, (ii) islands with active volcanoes have lower species richness than expected for native and alien species, (iii) ISAR of native species shows lower c‐ and higher z‐values than ISARs of Mediterranean land bridge archipelagos and (iv) species richness of smaller islets is independent of area.
Location
Aeolian Archipelago, Mediterranean Basin.
Taxon
Vascular plants, identified and named according to the Flora of Italy (Pignatti et al., 2017–2019).
Methods
Checklists of native and alien plant species were obtained for eight islands and 24 islets. ISARs were fitted by the Arrhenius power function (S=c·Az) and used to test the first two hypotheses. The third hypothesis was tested by comparing ISAR of Aeolian Archipelago to those from other central and eastern Mediterranean archipelagos. The fourth hypothesis was tested by fitting models defining the presence and limit of the small‐island effect.
Results
The checklists included 894 species—749 native and 145 alien. ISARs fitted well for native and alien species and resulted in typical values of c and z parameters. The first and second hypotheses were supported by model fitting. The third hypothesis was not confirmed by the comparison of the ISAR of the Aeolian Archipelago with other archipelagos. The small‐island effect predicted by the fourth hypothesis was supported using S versus LogA for both native and alien species, while for native species it was supported also using the log transformation of the Arrhenius model.
Main conclusions
We reported a first comprehensive analysis of plant species richness in the unique Aeolian Archipelago, verifying typical ISARs, no peculiarity with respect to land bridge archipelagos and a somewhat unclear signal for the small‐island effect.</description><subject>Archipelagoes</subject><subject>biodiversity</subject><subject>Check lists</subject><subject>Environmental Sciences</subject><subject>Flora</subject><subject>Flowers & plants</subject><subject>Genetic transformation</subject><subject>Hypotheses</subject><subject>Indigenous species</subject><subject>Introduced species</subject><subject>island biogeography</subject><subject>Islands</subject><subject>Land bridges</subject><subject>Mediterranean</subject><subject>Native species</subject><subject>Plant diversity</subject><subject>Plant species</subject><subject>Plants</subject><subject>Plants (botany)</subject><subject>Species richness</subject><subject>Species-area relationship</subject><subject>species–area relationships</subject><subject>vascular flora</subject><subject>Volcanic activity</subject><subject>Volcanoes</subject><issn>0305-0270</issn><issn>1365-2699</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>24P</sourceid><sourceid>WIN</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kLtOwzAUhi0EEuUy8AaWmBhSfIndZgTEVZUYgNk6cZzWlYmDnRZ16yMg8YZ9EhyKYOIs1vn9-ZP1I3RCyZCmOZ-XdkhzJvgOGlAuRcZkUeyiAeFEZISNyD46iHFOCCkEzwfo7ak12pq4WX9CMICDcdBZ38SZbTE0FY6v4Nxm_WGj61dT10Z32Nd4CVEvHATcposOV3ZpQrTdCtsGA175RTPFS-80NFZjCDoJk3vqj9BeDS6a45_zEL3cXD9f3WWTx9v7q4tJprmUPJOGM0OBVbkwRDAmyxRLSWCcM0lrKKsxGAJGSsZAcigKBjnRBGjJxJiX_BCdbb0zcKoN9hXCSnmw6u5iovqMcM4LLuSSJvZ0y7bBvy1M7NTcL0KTvqd6WSEYGdE_ow4-xmDqXy0lqm9fpfbVd_uJPd-y79aZ1f-geri83774ArFjh_I</recordid><startdate>202111</startdate><enddate>202111</enddate><creator>Chiarucci, Alessandro</creator><creator>Guarino, Riccardo</creator><creator>Pasta, Salvatore</creator><creator>Rosa, Alfonso La</creator><creator>Cascio, Pietro Lo</creator><creator>Médail, Frédéric</creator><creator>Pavon, Daniel</creator><creator>Fernández‐Palacios, José María</creator><creator>Zannini, Piero</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><general>Wiley</general><scope>24P</scope><scope>WIN</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>1XC</scope><scope>VOOES</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1429-6661</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8126-8280</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1160-235X</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202111</creationdate><title>Species–area relationship and small‐island effect of vascular plant diversity in a young volcanic archipelago</title><author>Chiarucci, Alessandro ; Guarino, Riccardo ; Pasta, Salvatore ; Rosa, Alfonso La ; Cascio, Pietro Lo ; Médail, Frédéric ; Pavon, Daniel ; Fernández‐Palacios, José María ; Zannini, Piero</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3663-6e32e1a2d45e05226b366660a84261fabd8ae0ae6622a63a992a40c0a1b2583b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Archipelagoes</topic><topic>biodiversity</topic><topic>Check lists</topic><topic>Environmental Sciences</topic><topic>Flora</topic><topic>Flowers & plants</topic><topic>Genetic transformation</topic><topic>Hypotheses</topic><topic>Indigenous species</topic><topic>Introduced species</topic><topic>island biogeography</topic><topic>Islands</topic><topic>Land bridges</topic><topic>Mediterranean</topic><topic>Native species</topic><topic>Plant diversity</topic><topic>Plant species</topic><topic>Plants</topic><topic>Plants (botany)</topic><topic>Species richness</topic><topic>Species-area relationship</topic><topic>species–area relationships</topic><topic>vascular flora</topic><topic>Volcanic activity</topic><topic>Volcanoes</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Chiarucci, Alessandro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guarino, Riccardo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pasta, Salvatore</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rosa, Alfonso La</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cascio, Pietro Lo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Médail, Frédéric</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pavon, Daniel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fernández‐Palacios, José María</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zannini, Piero</creatorcontrib><collection>Wiley Online Library</collection><collection>Wiley Online Library</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><collection>Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><collection>Hyper Article en Ligne (HAL)</collection><collection>Hyper Article en Ligne (HAL) (Open Access)</collection><jtitle>Journal of biogeography</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Chiarucci, Alessandro</au><au>Guarino, Riccardo</au><au>Pasta, Salvatore</au><au>Rosa, Alfonso La</au><au>Cascio, Pietro Lo</au><au>Médail, Frédéric</au><au>Pavon, Daniel</au><au>Fernández‐Palacios, José María</au><au>Zannini, Piero</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Species–area relationship and small‐island effect of vascular plant diversity in a young volcanic archipelago</atitle><jtitle>Journal of biogeography</jtitle><date>2021-11</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>48</volume><issue>11</issue><spage>2919</spage><epage>2931</epage><pages>2919-2931</pages><issn>0305-0270</issn><eissn>1365-2699</eissn><abstract>Aims
Aeolian islands form an active volcanic archipelago. By using updated vascular plant checklists for islands and islets, we tested four hypotheses: (i) Island species–area relationship (ISAR) of alien species has lower c‐ and higher z‐values than native species, (ii) islands with active volcanoes have lower species richness than expected for native and alien species, (iii) ISAR of native species shows lower c‐ and higher z‐values than ISARs of Mediterranean land bridge archipelagos and (iv) species richness of smaller islets is independent of area.
Location
Aeolian Archipelago, Mediterranean Basin.
Taxon
Vascular plants, identified and named according to the Flora of Italy (Pignatti et al., 2017–2019).
Methods
Checklists of native and alien plant species were obtained for eight islands and 24 islets. ISARs were fitted by the Arrhenius power function (S=c·Az) and used to test the first two hypotheses. The third hypothesis was tested by comparing ISAR of Aeolian Archipelago to those from other central and eastern Mediterranean archipelagos. The fourth hypothesis was tested by fitting models defining the presence and limit of the small‐island effect.
Results
The checklists included 894 species—749 native and 145 alien. ISARs fitted well for native and alien species and resulted in typical values of c and z parameters. The first and second hypotheses were supported by model fitting. The third hypothesis was not confirmed by the comparison of the ISAR of the Aeolian Archipelago with other archipelagos. The small‐island effect predicted by the fourth hypothesis was supported using S versus LogA for both native and alien species, while for native species it was supported also using the log transformation of the Arrhenius model.
Main conclusions
We reported a first comprehensive analysis of plant species richness in the unique Aeolian Archipelago, verifying typical ISARs, no peculiarity with respect to land bridge archipelagos and a somewhat unclear signal for the small‐island effect.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</pub><doi>10.1111/jbi.14253</doi><tpages>13</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1429-6661</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8126-8280</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1160-235X</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Archipelagoes biodiversity Check lists Environmental Sciences Flora Flowers & plants Genetic transformation Hypotheses Indigenous species Introduced species island biogeography Islands Land bridges Mediterranean Native species Plant diversity Plant species Plants Plants (botany) Species richness Species-area relationship species–area relationships vascular flora Volcanic activity Volcanoes |
title | Species–area relationship and small‐island effect of vascular plant diversity in a young volcanic archipelago |
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