Effect of silk fiber on the structural, thermal, and mechanical properties of PVA/PVP composite films

In the present study, short fiber‐reinforced hybrid composite films of poly (vinyl alcohol) (PVA) and poly (vinylpyrrolidone) (PVP) with different weight percentages of silk fiber, were prepared by the solvent casting technique. The thermal, mechanical, morphological, and bio‐degradable characterist...

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Veröffentlicht in:Polymer engineering and science 2018-11, Vol.58 (11), p.1923-1930
Hauptverfasser: Sheik, Sareen, Nagaraja, G.K., Prashantha, Kalappa
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container_end_page 1930
container_issue 11
container_start_page 1923
container_title Polymer engineering and science
container_volume 58
creator Sheik, Sareen
Nagaraja, G.K.
Prashantha, Kalappa
description In the present study, short fiber‐reinforced hybrid composite films of poly (vinyl alcohol) (PVA) and poly (vinylpyrrolidone) (PVP) with different weight percentages of silk fiber, were prepared by the solvent casting technique. The thermal, mechanical, morphological, and bio‐degradable characteristics of the prepared films were evaluated. Soil burial experiments were performed in order to study the bio‐degradation rate of the composite films. The composite films showed good mechanical strength with increasing fiber concentration along with good thermal and biodegradable properties. This could possibly be due to the chemical interaction of the fiber functional groups and the matrix, as implied from the results of Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, thus making them an exceptional material to be safely disposed without causing ecological damage. POLYM. ENG. SCI., 58:1923–1930, 2018. © 2017 Society of Plastics Engineers
doi_str_mv 10.1002/pen.24801
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source Wiley Online Library
subjects Biodegradability
Burial
Casting (Metal)
Chemical properties
Ecological effects
Engineering Sciences
Fourier transforms
Functional groups
Hybrid composites
Ions
Mechanical properties
Organic chemistry
Polymer composites
Polymers
Polyvinyl alcohol
Povidone
Short fibers
Silk
Spectroscopy
Thermal properties
Weight
title Effect of silk fiber on the structural, thermal, and mechanical properties of PVA/PVP composite films
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