Micro liquid chromatography coupled with evaporative light scattering detector at ambient and high temperature: Optimization of the nebulization cell geometry

The recent developments in liquid chromatography (LC) are mainly dedicated to both system miniaturization (micro-, capillary-, and nano-LC) and analysis time decrease (fast-, and ultra-fast-LC). For the latter, several strategies can be used, and high temperature liquid chromatography (HTLC) seems v...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of Chromatography A 2008-05, Vol.1192 (1), p.103-112
Hauptverfasser: Guillarme, D., Rudaz, S., Schelling, C., Dreux, M., Veuthey, J.-L.
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container_end_page 112
container_issue 1
container_start_page 103
container_title Journal of Chromatography A
container_volume 1192
creator Guillarme, D.
Rudaz, S.
Schelling, C.
Dreux, M.
Veuthey, J.-L.
description The recent developments in liquid chromatography (LC) are mainly dedicated to both system miniaturization (micro-, capillary-, and nano-LC) and analysis time decrease (fast-, and ultra-fast-LC). For the latter, several strategies can be used, and high temperature liquid chromatography (HTLC) seems very promising and easy to implement, especially in miniaturized system. In LC, the evaporative light scattering detector (ELSD) is considered an attractive alternative to conventional detector such as UV–vis due to its versatility and quasi-universality. Therefore, the compatibility of ELSD with μ-LC and μ-HTLC was investigated for several pharmaceutical compounds of interest. The nebulization process appeared to be the most critical parameter for performing the coupling and maintaining an efficient separation. Therefore, appropriate modifications in the nebulization cell geometry were brought to make ELSD fully compatible with μ-LC. The impact of optimized nebulization cell on chromatographic performance was evaluated in terms of efficiency and sensitivity. Finally, highly efficient, sensitive and fast separations of pharmaceutical drugs were performed with both techniques and the customized nebulization cell design.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.chroma.2008.03.034
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subjects Analysis
Analytical chemistry
Artemisinins - isolation & purification
Biological and medical sciences
Chemistry
Chromatographic methods and physical methods associated with chromatography
Chromatography, Liquid - methods
ELSD
Evaporative light scattering detector
Exact sciences and technology
Fast liquid chromatography
General pharmacology
High temperature liquid chromatography
HTLC
Life Sciences
Light
Medical sciences
Micro-LC
Miniaturization
Multivariate Analysis
Nebulizers and Vaporizers
Other chromatographic methods
Pharmaceutical Preparations - isolation & purification
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Scattering, Radiation
Temperature
title Micro liquid chromatography coupled with evaporative light scattering detector at ambient and high temperature: Optimization of the nebulization cell geometry
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