Experimental Test of the Edwards Volume Ensemble for Tapped Granular Packings
Using x-ray tomography, we experimentally investigate granular packings subject to mechanical tapping for three types of beads with different friction coefficients. We validate the Edwards volume ensemble in these three-dimensional granular systems and establish a granular version of thermodynamic z...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Physical review letters 2021-07, Vol.127 (1), p.1-018002, Article 018002 |
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creator | Yuan, Ye Xing, Yi Zheng, Jie Li, Zhifeng Yuan, Houfei Zhang, Shuyang Zeng, Zhikun Xia, Chengjie Tong, Hua Kob, Walter Zhang, Jie Wang, Yujie |
description | Using x-ray tomography, we experimentally investigate granular packings subject to mechanical tapping for three types of beads with different friction coefficients. We validate the Edwards volume ensemble in these three-dimensional granular systems and establish a granular version of thermodynamic zeroth law. Within the Edwards framework, we also explicitly clarify how friction influences granular statistical mechanics by modifying the density of states, which allows us to determine the entropy as a function of packing fraction and friction. Additionally, we obtain a granular jamming phase diagram based on geometric coordination number and packing fraction. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1103/PhysRevLett.127.018002 |
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We validate the Edwards volume ensemble in these three-dimensional granular systems and establish a granular version of thermodynamic zeroth law. Within the Edwards framework, we also explicitly clarify how friction influences granular statistical mechanics by modifying the density of states, which allows us to determine the entropy as a function of packing fraction and friction. 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We validate the Edwards volume ensemble in these three-dimensional granular systems and establish a granular version of thermodynamic zeroth law. Within the Edwards framework, we also explicitly clarify how friction influences granular statistical mechanics by modifying the density of states, which allows us to determine the entropy as a function of packing fraction and friction. Additionally, we obtain a granular jamming phase diagram based on geometric coordination number and packing fraction.</abstract><cop>College Park</cop><pub>American Physical Society</pub><pmid>34270306</pmid><doi>10.1103/PhysRevLett.127.018002</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5619-6354</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7476-0542</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7405-2178</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9477-2524</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0530-3954</orcidid></addata></record> |
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source | American Physical Society Journals; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals |
subjects | Beads Binding energy Coefficient of friction Condensed Matter Coordination numbers Disordered Systems and Neural Networks Friction Jamming Phase diagrams Physics Statistical Mechanics |
title | Experimental Test of the Edwards Volume Ensemble for Tapped Granular Packings |
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