Experimental Test of the Edwards Volume Ensemble for Tapped Granular Packings

Using x-ray tomography, we experimentally investigate granular packings subject to mechanical tapping for three types of beads with different friction coefficients. We validate the Edwards volume ensemble in these three-dimensional granular systems and establish a granular version of thermodynamic z...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review letters 2021-07, Vol.127 (1), p.1-018002, Article 018002
Hauptverfasser: Yuan, Ye, Xing, Yi, Zheng, Jie, Li, Zhifeng, Yuan, Houfei, Zhang, Shuyang, Zeng, Zhikun, Xia, Chengjie, Tong, Hua, Kob, Walter, Zhang, Jie, Wang, Yujie
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container_title Physical review letters
container_volume 127
creator Yuan, Ye
Xing, Yi
Zheng, Jie
Li, Zhifeng
Yuan, Houfei
Zhang, Shuyang
Zeng, Zhikun
Xia, Chengjie
Tong, Hua
Kob, Walter
Zhang, Jie
Wang, Yujie
description Using x-ray tomography, we experimentally investigate granular packings subject to mechanical tapping for three types of beads with different friction coefficients. We validate the Edwards volume ensemble in these three-dimensional granular systems and establish a granular version of thermodynamic zeroth law. Within the Edwards framework, we also explicitly clarify how friction influences granular statistical mechanics by modifying the density of states, which allows us to determine the entropy as a function of packing fraction and friction. Additionally, we obtain a granular jamming phase diagram based on geometric coordination number and packing fraction.
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source American Physical Society Journals; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals
subjects Beads
Binding energy
Coefficient of friction
Condensed Matter
Coordination numbers
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Friction
Jamming
Phase diagrams
Physics
Statistical Mechanics
title Experimental Test of the Edwards Volume Ensemble for Tapped Granular Packings
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