Modification of microfibrillated cellulosic foams in a dielectric barrier discharge at atmospheric pressure

This study explores the plasma‐induced modification of microfibrillated cellulose (MFC) foams in a plane‐to‐plane atmospheric‐pressure dielectric barrier discharge with helium and hexamethyldisiloxane as carrier and precursor gases, with and without a gas gap. When the foam took up all of the gas ga...

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Veröffentlicht in:Plasma processes and polymers 2021-02, Vol.18 (2), p.n/a
Hauptverfasser: Meunier, Louis‐Félix, Profili, Jacopo, Babaei, Sara, Asadollahi, Siavash, Sarkissian, Andranik, Dorris, Annie, Beck, Stephanie, Naudé, Nicolas, Stafford, Luc
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container_title Plasma processes and polymers
container_volume 18
creator Meunier, Louis‐Félix
Profili, Jacopo
Babaei, Sara
Asadollahi, Siavash
Sarkissian, Andranik
Dorris, Annie
Beck, Stephanie
Naudé, Nicolas
Stafford, Luc
description This study explores the plasma‐induced modification of microfibrillated cellulose (MFC) foams in a plane‐to‐plane atmospheric‐pressure dielectric barrier discharge with helium and hexamethyldisiloxane as carrier and precursor gases, with and without a gas gap. When the foam took up all of the gas gap, filamentary discharges were generated and burn‐like damage was produced. This resulted in highly inhomogeneous deposits having both hydrophilic and hydrophobic domains. MFC foams taking up only a portion of the gas gap volume generated a homogeneous discharge and induced cellulose defibrillation. They generated effective hydrophobic surfaces on both the top and bottom of the foams. Oleophilicity measurements were also carried out, which support the possibility of an effective separation of oily wastewater using a green and renewable material. The study explores the modification of microfibrillated cellulose foams in a plane‐to‐plane atmospheric‐pressure dielectric barrier discharge using hexamethyldisiloxane as a precursor for plasma deposition of organosilicon coatings. When the foam takes up only a portion of the gas gap, the homogeneous discharge produces effective hydrophobic surfaces on both the top and bottom of the foams. Oleophilicity measurements support the possibility of an effective separation of oily wastewater using a green and renewable material.
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subjects Cellulose
Dielectric barrier discharge
Engineering Sciences
Foams
Gases
Hexamethyldisiloxane
Hydrophobicity
oleophilicity
plasma deposition
selective adsorption
Wastewater
title Modification of microfibrillated cellulosic foams in a dielectric barrier discharge at atmospheric pressure
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