Physical activity, sedentary behaviour and cannabis use in 15,822 US adults: cross-sectional analyses from NHANES
The aim was to analyse the overall and sex-specific associations between cannabis use and physical activity and sedentary behaviour. Cross-sectional analyses from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES). Data on cannabis use and leisure time physical activity and sedentary beha...
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creator | Smith, L. Sherratt, F. Barnett, Y. Cao, C. Tully, M.A. Koyanagi, A. Jacob, L. Soysal, P. López Sánchez, G.F. Shin, J.I. Yang, L. |
description | The aim was to analyse the overall and sex-specific associations between cannabis use and physical activity and sedentary behaviour.
Cross-sectional analyses from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES).
Data on cannabis use and leisure time physical activity and sedentary behaviour from NHANES cycles 2007–2008 to 2015–2016 were analysed. Multivariable regression models were carried out.
About 15,822 participants were analysed (mean age ± standard error = 37.5 ± 0.19 years, range 20–59 years). Significantly higher odds were found for being active and ever used cannabis in the overall sample (odds ratio [OR] = 1.2, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.1–1.4) and in males (OR = 1.3, 95% CI: 1.1 to 1.5) and females (OR = 1.2, 95% CI: 1.0–1.4), respectively. In respective of sedentary behaviour, ever used cannabis was associated with higher odds of TV viewing ≥2 h/day in the overall sample (OR = 1.2, 95% CI: 1.0–1.4). However, this association was observed in males only (OR = 1.3, 95% CI: 1.1–1.6). Ever used cannabis was associated with total sitting time (beta-coefficient = 0.3, 95%CI: 0.1–0.4), which was more evident in females (beta-coefficient = 0.4, 95% CI: 0.1–0.6).
Cannabis consumption was associated with higher levels of physical activity and sitting time. When intervening to reduce cannabis consumption in the US populations, it may be appropriate to promote physical activity and ensure physical activity is maintained once cannabis consumption is stopped. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.puhe.2021.01.018 |
format | Article |
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Cross-sectional analyses from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES).
Data on cannabis use and leisure time physical activity and sedentary behaviour from NHANES cycles 2007–2008 to 2015–2016 were analysed. Multivariable regression models were carried out.
About 15,822 participants were analysed (mean age ± standard error = 37.5 ± 0.19 years, range 20–59 years). Significantly higher odds were found for being active and ever used cannabis in the overall sample (odds ratio [OR] = 1.2, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.1–1.4) and in males (OR = 1.3, 95% CI: 1.1 to 1.5) and females (OR = 1.2, 95% CI: 1.0–1.4), respectively. In respective of sedentary behaviour, ever used cannabis was associated with higher odds of TV viewing ≥2 h/day in the overall sample (OR = 1.2, 95% CI: 1.0–1.4). However, this association was observed in males only (OR = 1.3, 95% CI: 1.1–1.6). Ever used cannabis was associated with total sitting time (beta-coefficient = 0.3, 95%CI: 0.1–0.4), which was more evident in females (beta-coefficient = 0.4, 95% CI: 0.1–0.6).
Cannabis consumption was associated with higher levels of physical activity and sitting time. When intervening to reduce cannabis consumption in the US populations, it may be appropriate to promote physical activity and ensure physical activity is maintained once cannabis consumption is stopped.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0033-3506</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1476-5616</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.puhe.2021.01.018</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33743217</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Netherlands: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Behavior ; Cannabis ; Confidence intervals ; Consumption ; Cross-sectional studies ; Error analysis ; Exercise ; Females ; Health promotion ; Leisure ; Life Sciences ; Males ; Marijuana ; NHANES ; Nutrition ; Physical activity ; Recreation ; Regression analysis ; Regression models ; Santé publique et épidémiologie ; Sedentary ; Sedentary behavior ; Standard error ; Statistical analysis ; Television viewing ; Time use ; USA</subject><ispartof>Public health (London), 2021-04, Vol.193, p.76-82</ispartof><rights>2021 The Royal Society for Public Health</rights><rights>Copyright © 2021 The Royal Society for Public Health. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.</rights><rights>Copyright Elsevier Science Ltd. Apr 2021</rights><rights>Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c462t-d0483f0b0a5f4fd3cbe57ef9ea0ca0a445e6d2301914de1bfb1e0f8722796d1f3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c462t-d0483f0b0a5f4fd3cbe57ef9ea0ca0a445e6d2301914de1bfb1e0f8722796d1f3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-6042-1718 ; 0000-0001-9710-4014 ; 0000-0002-9565-5004 ; 0000-0003-2326-1820 ; 0000-0003-0271-2266 ; 0000-0002-1698-6666 ; 0000-0002-5340-9833</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.puhe.2021.01.018$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,780,784,885,3550,27924,27925,30999,45995</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33743217$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://hal.science/hal-03218462$$DView record in HAL$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Smith, L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sherratt, F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Barnett, Y.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cao, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tully, M.A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Koyanagi, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jacob, L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Soysal, P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>López Sánchez, G.F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shin, J.I.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, L.</creatorcontrib><title>Physical activity, sedentary behaviour and cannabis use in 15,822 US adults: cross-sectional analyses from NHANES</title><title>Public health (London)</title><addtitle>Public Health</addtitle><description>The aim was to analyse the overall and sex-specific associations between cannabis use and physical activity and sedentary behaviour.
Cross-sectional analyses from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES).
Data on cannabis use and leisure time physical activity and sedentary behaviour from NHANES cycles 2007–2008 to 2015–2016 were analysed. Multivariable regression models were carried out.
About 15,822 participants were analysed (mean age ± standard error = 37.5 ± 0.19 years, range 20–59 years). Significantly higher odds were found for being active and ever used cannabis in the overall sample (odds ratio [OR] = 1.2, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.1–1.4) and in males (OR = 1.3, 95% CI: 1.1 to 1.5) and females (OR = 1.2, 95% CI: 1.0–1.4), respectively. In respective of sedentary behaviour, ever used cannabis was associated with higher odds of TV viewing ≥2 h/day in the overall sample (OR = 1.2, 95% CI: 1.0–1.4). However, this association was observed in males only (OR = 1.3, 95% CI: 1.1–1.6). Ever used cannabis was associated with total sitting time (beta-coefficient = 0.3, 95%CI: 0.1–0.4), which was more evident in females (beta-coefficient = 0.4, 95% CI: 0.1–0.6).
Cannabis consumption was associated with higher levels of physical activity and sitting time. When intervening to reduce cannabis consumption in the US populations, it may be appropriate to promote physical activity and ensure physical activity is maintained once cannabis consumption is stopped.</description><subject>Behavior</subject><subject>Cannabis</subject><subject>Confidence intervals</subject><subject>Consumption</subject><subject>Cross-sectional studies</subject><subject>Error analysis</subject><subject>Exercise</subject><subject>Females</subject><subject>Health promotion</subject><subject>Leisure</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Males</subject><subject>Marijuana</subject><subject>NHANES</subject><subject>Nutrition</subject><subject>Physical activity</subject><subject>Recreation</subject><subject>Regression analysis</subject><subject>Regression models</subject><subject>Santé publique et épidémiologie</subject><subject>Sedentary</subject><subject>Sedentary behavior</subject><subject>Standard error</subject><subject>Statistical analysis</subject><subject>Television viewing</subject><subject>Time use</subject><subject>USA</subject><issn>0033-3506</issn><issn>1476-5616</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kU9rGzEQxUVpaVy3X6CHIuilhaw7-rvr0osJSV0waSHNWWilEZZZ7zqrXYO_fbVxmkMPhUEC8dObmfcIec9gwYDpL7vFYdziggNnC5iqekFmTJa6UJrpl2QGIEQhFOgL8ialHQDwUqjX5EKIUgrOyhl5-LU9pehsQ60b4jEOp0ua0GM72P5Ea9zaY-zGntrWU2fb1tYx0TEhjS1l6rLinN7fUevHZkhfqeu7lIqEWaprJ818nBImGvpuT2_Xq9vru7fkVbBNwndP95zc31z_vloXm5_ff1ytNoWTmg-FB1mJADVYFWTwwtWoSgxLtOAsWCkVas8FsCWTHlkdaoYQqpLzcqk9C2JOPp91t7Yxhz7u80Kms9GsVxszvUF2oMq9jiyzn87soe8eRkyD2cfksGlsi92YDFcgpFA6jzQnH_9Bd9mfvOdEiUosq6rSmeJn6tGRHsPzBAzMFJ7ZmSk8M4VnYKpJ-sOT9Fjv0T9_-ZtWBr6dAcy-HSP2JrmIrUMf--y58V38n_4fdCmpGA</recordid><startdate>20210401</startdate><enddate>20210401</enddate><creator>Smith, L.</creator><creator>Sherratt, F.</creator><creator>Barnett, Y.</creator><creator>Cao, C.</creator><creator>Tully, M.A.</creator><creator>Koyanagi, A.</creator><creator>Jacob, L.</creator><creator>Soysal, P.</creator><creator>López Sánchez, G.F.</creator><creator>Shin, J.I.</creator><creator>Yang, L.</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier Science Ltd</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7T2</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>ASE</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FPQ</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>K6X</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>1XC</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6042-1718</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9710-4014</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9565-5004</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2326-1820</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0271-2266</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1698-6666</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5340-9833</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20210401</creationdate><title>Physical activity, sedentary behaviour and cannabis use in 15,822 US adults: cross-sectional analyses from NHANES</title><author>Smith, L. ; Sherratt, F. ; Barnett, Y. ; Cao, C. ; Tully, M.A. ; Koyanagi, A. ; Jacob, L. ; Soysal, P. ; López Sánchez, G.F. ; Shin, J.I. ; Yang, L.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c462t-d0483f0b0a5f4fd3cbe57ef9ea0ca0a445e6d2301914de1bfb1e0f8722796d1f3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Behavior</topic><topic>Cannabis</topic><topic>Confidence intervals</topic><topic>Consumption</topic><topic>Cross-sectional studies</topic><topic>Error analysis</topic><topic>Exercise</topic><topic>Females</topic><topic>Health promotion</topic><topic>Leisure</topic><topic>Life Sciences</topic><topic>Males</topic><topic>Marijuana</topic><topic>NHANES</topic><topic>Nutrition</topic><topic>Physical activity</topic><topic>Recreation</topic><topic>Regression analysis</topic><topic>Regression models</topic><topic>Santé publique et épidémiologie</topic><topic>Sedentary</topic><topic>Sedentary behavior</topic><topic>Standard error</topic><topic>Statistical analysis</topic><topic>Television viewing</topic><topic>Time use</topic><topic>USA</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Smith, L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sherratt, F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Barnett, Y.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cao, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tully, M.A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Koyanagi, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jacob, L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Soysal, P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>López Sánchez, G.F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shin, J.I.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, L.</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Health and Safety Science Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>British Nursing Index</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>British Nursing Index (BNI) (1985 to Present)</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>British Nursing Index</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Hyper Article en Ligne (HAL)</collection><jtitle>Public health (London)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Smith, L.</au><au>Sherratt, F.</au><au>Barnett, Y.</au><au>Cao, C.</au><au>Tully, M.A.</au><au>Koyanagi, A.</au><au>Jacob, L.</au><au>Soysal, P.</au><au>López Sánchez, G.F.</au><au>Shin, J.I.</au><au>Yang, L.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Physical activity, sedentary behaviour and cannabis use in 15,822 US adults: cross-sectional analyses from NHANES</atitle><jtitle>Public health (London)</jtitle><addtitle>Public Health</addtitle><date>2021-04-01</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>193</volume><spage>76</spage><epage>82</epage><pages>76-82</pages><issn>0033-3506</issn><eissn>1476-5616</eissn><abstract>The aim was to analyse the overall and sex-specific associations between cannabis use and physical activity and sedentary behaviour.
Cross-sectional analyses from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES).
Data on cannabis use and leisure time physical activity and sedentary behaviour from NHANES cycles 2007–2008 to 2015–2016 were analysed. Multivariable regression models were carried out.
About 15,822 participants were analysed (mean age ± standard error = 37.5 ± 0.19 years, range 20–59 years). Significantly higher odds were found for being active and ever used cannabis in the overall sample (odds ratio [OR] = 1.2, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.1–1.4) and in males (OR = 1.3, 95% CI: 1.1 to 1.5) and females (OR = 1.2, 95% CI: 1.0–1.4), respectively. In respective of sedentary behaviour, ever used cannabis was associated with higher odds of TV viewing ≥2 h/day in the overall sample (OR = 1.2, 95% CI: 1.0–1.4). However, this association was observed in males only (OR = 1.3, 95% CI: 1.1–1.6). Ever used cannabis was associated with total sitting time (beta-coefficient = 0.3, 95%CI: 0.1–0.4), which was more evident in females (beta-coefficient = 0.4, 95% CI: 0.1–0.6).
Cannabis consumption was associated with higher levels of physical activity and sitting time. When intervening to reduce cannabis consumption in the US populations, it may be appropriate to promote physical activity and ensure physical activity is maintained once cannabis consumption is stopped.</abstract><cop>Netherlands</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>33743217</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.puhe.2021.01.018</doi><tpages>7</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6042-1718</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9710-4014</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9565-5004</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2326-1820</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0271-2266</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1698-6666</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5340-9833</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Behavior Cannabis Confidence intervals Consumption Cross-sectional studies Error analysis Exercise Females Health promotion Leisure Life Sciences Males Marijuana NHANES Nutrition Physical activity Recreation Regression analysis Regression models Santé publique et épidémiologie Sedentary Sedentary behavior Standard error Statistical analysis Television viewing Time use USA |
title | Physical activity, sedentary behaviour and cannabis use in 15,822 US adults: cross-sectional analyses from NHANES |
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