Chronic skin disease and levels of physical activity in 17 777 Spanish adults: a cross‐sectional study

Background To date there is limited literature on the prevalence of chronic skin conditions and its association with levels of physical activity (PA) in Spain. Aim To determine the prevalence of chronic skin disease and to compare levels of PA between people with and without chronic skin disease in...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical and experimental dermatology 2021-04, Vol.46 (3), p.516-524
Hauptverfasser: Jacob, L., López‐Sánchez, G. F., Koyanagi, A., Veronese, N., Vioque‐López, J., Oh, H., Shin, J. I., Schnitzler, A., Ilie, C. P., Stefanescu, S., Gillvray, C., Machado, M. O., Piguet, V., Carvalho, A., Smith, L.
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container_end_page 524
container_issue 3
container_start_page 516
container_title Clinical and experimental dermatology
container_volume 46
creator Jacob, L.
López‐Sánchez, G. F.
Koyanagi, A.
Veronese, N.
Vioque‐López, J.
Oh, H.
Shin, J. I.
Schnitzler, A.
Ilie, C. P.
Stefanescu, S.
Gillvray, C.
Machado, M. O.
Piguet, V.
Carvalho, A.
Smith, L.
description Background To date there is limited literature on the prevalence of chronic skin conditions and its association with levels of physical activity (PA) in Spain. Aim To determine the prevalence of chronic skin disease and to compare levels of PA between people with and without chronic skin disease in a large representative sample of Spanish adults aged 15–69 years. Methods Data from the Spanish National Health Survey 2017 were analysed. Chronic skin disease was assessed using a yes/no question. PA was measured using the short form of the International Physical Activity Questionnaire. Total PA metabolic equivalent of task min/week were calculated, and PA was included in the analyses as a continuous and a five‐category variable. Results This cross‐sectional study included 17 777 adult participants (52.0% women; mean ± SD age 45.8 ± 14.1 years), of whom 940 (5.3%) had chronic skin disease. After adjusting for several potential confounders, there was a negative association between chronic skin disease and PA (OR = 0.87, 95% CI 0.76–1.00, P = 0.05), which was significant for men (OR = 0.76, 95% CI 0.62–0.93, P = 0.01) but not for women (OR = 0.97, 95% CI 0.81–1.16, P = 0.72). Conclusions In this large representative sample of Spanish adults, the prevalence of chronic skin disease was low. Levels of PA were lower in men with than in men without chronic skin conditions, but this association was not seen in women.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/ced.14443
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F. ; Koyanagi, A. ; Veronese, N. ; Vioque‐López, J. ; Oh, H. ; Shin, J. I. ; Schnitzler, A. ; Ilie, C. P. ; Stefanescu, S. ; Gillvray, C. ; Machado, M. O. ; Piguet, V. ; Carvalho, A. ; Smith, L.</creator><creatorcontrib>Jacob, L. ; López‐Sánchez, G. F. ; Koyanagi, A. ; Veronese, N. ; Vioque‐López, J. ; Oh, H. ; Shin, J. I. ; Schnitzler, A. ; Ilie, C. P. ; Stefanescu, S. ; Gillvray, C. ; Machado, M. O. ; Piguet, V. ; Carvalho, A. ; Smith, L.</creatorcontrib><description>Background To date there is limited literature on the prevalence of chronic skin conditions and its association with levels of physical activity (PA) in Spain. Aim To determine the prevalence of chronic skin disease and to compare levels of PA between people with and without chronic skin disease in a large representative sample of Spanish adults aged 15–69 years. Methods Data from the Spanish National Health Survey 2017 were analysed. Chronic skin disease was assessed using a yes/no question. PA was measured using the short form of the International Physical Activity Questionnaire. Total PA metabolic equivalent of task min/week were calculated, and PA was included in the analyses as a continuous and a five‐category variable. Results This cross‐sectional study included 17 777 adult participants (52.0% women; mean ± SD age 45.8 ± 14.1 years), of whom 940 (5.3%) had chronic skin disease. After adjusting for several potential confounders, there was a negative association between chronic skin disease and PA (OR = 0.87, 95% CI 0.76–1.00, P = 0.05), which was significant for men (OR = 0.76, 95% CI 0.62–0.93, P = 0.01) but not for women (OR = 0.97, 95% CI 0.81–1.16, P = 0.72). Conclusions In this large representative sample of Spanish adults, the prevalence of chronic skin disease was low. Levels of PA were lower in men with than in men without chronic skin conditions, but this association was not seen in women.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0307-6938</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1365-2230</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/ced.14443</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32909628</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Oxford University Press</publisher><subject>Cross-sectional studies ; Exercise ; Life Sciences ; Physical activity ; Skin diseases</subject><ispartof>Clinical and experimental dermatology, 2021-04, Vol.46 (3), p.516-524</ispartof><rights>2020 British Association of Dermatologists</rights><rights>2020 British Association of Dermatologists.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2021 British Association of Dermatologists</rights><rights>Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3823-f49e7fca5e1f4316a2d1492f5de782974630344c90d974c94db1dac04d9f43403</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-2500-5671 ; 0000-0002-9897-5273 ; 0000-0002-5340-9833 ; 0000-0002-9794-0351 ; 0000-0002-9328-289X ; 0000-0002-9565-5004</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,881,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32909628$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://hal.science/hal-03199069$$DView record in HAL$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Jacob, L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>López‐Sánchez, G. F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Koyanagi, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Veronese, N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vioque‐López, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oh, H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shin, J. I.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schnitzler, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ilie, C. P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stefanescu, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gillvray, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Machado, M. O.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Piguet, V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carvalho, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Smith, L.</creatorcontrib><title>Chronic skin disease and levels of physical activity in 17 777 Spanish adults: a cross‐sectional study</title><title>Clinical and experimental dermatology</title><addtitle>Clin Exp Dermatol</addtitle><description>Background To date there is limited literature on the prevalence of chronic skin conditions and its association with levels of physical activity (PA) in Spain. Aim To determine the prevalence of chronic skin disease and to compare levels of PA between people with and without chronic skin disease in a large representative sample of Spanish adults aged 15–69 years. Methods Data from the Spanish National Health Survey 2017 were analysed. Chronic skin disease was assessed using a yes/no question. PA was measured using the short form of the International Physical Activity Questionnaire. Total PA metabolic equivalent of task min/week were calculated, and PA was included in the analyses as a continuous and a five‐category variable. Results This cross‐sectional study included 17 777 adult participants (52.0% women; mean ± SD age 45.8 ± 14.1 years), of whom 940 (5.3%) had chronic skin disease. After adjusting for several potential confounders, there was a negative association between chronic skin disease and PA (OR = 0.87, 95% CI 0.76–1.00, P = 0.05), which was significant for men (OR = 0.76, 95% CI 0.62–0.93, P = 0.01) but not for women (OR = 0.97, 95% CI 0.81–1.16, P = 0.72). Conclusions In this large representative sample of Spanish adults, the prevalence of chronic skin disease was low. Levels of PA were lower in men with than in men without chronic skin conditions, but this association was not seen in women.</description><subject>Cross-sectional studies</subject><subject>Exercise</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Physical activity</subject><subject>Skin diseases</subject><issn>0307-6938</issn><issn>1365-2230</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp10U1u1DAUB3CroqJDYdELIEvdwCLt80fiuLtqKBRppC5a1pZrOxoXTzLNSwZlxxE4AmfhKJwEt9MPqRLeWLZ-_j_bj5ADBkcsj2MX_BGTUoodMmOiKgvOBbwiMxCgikqLeo-8QbwBYIKp8jXZE1yDrng9I3G-7Ls2OorfY0t9xGAxUNt6msImJKRdQ9fLCaOziVo3xE0cJpopU39-K6Xo5dq2EZfU-jENeEItdX2H-PfnLwyZd20-h8Pop7dkt7EJw7uHeZ98-3x2NT8vFhdfvs5PF4UTNRdFI3VQjbNlYI0UrLLcM6l5U_qgaq6VrAQIKZ0GnxdOS3_NvHUgvc5egtgnH7e5S5vMuo8r20-ms9Gcny7M3R4IpjVUesOy_bC16767HQMOZhXRhZRsG7oRDZeSVVDnQpkevqA33djn12VVguZSlcCei99_Qh-apxswMHe9MrlX5r5X2b5_SByvV3n3UT42J4PjLfgRU5j-n2TmZ5-2kf8AnqCccw</recordid><startdate>202104</startdate><enddate>202104</enddate><creator>Jacob, L.</creator><creator>López‐Sánchez, G. 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P.</au><au>Stefanescu, S.</au><au>Gillvray, C.</au><au>Machado, M. O.</au><au>Piguet, V.</au><au>Carvalho, A.</au><au>Smith, L.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Chronic skin disease and levels of physical activity in 17 777 Spanish adults: a cross‐sectional study</atitle><jtitle>Clinical and experimental dermatology</jtitle><addtitle>Clin Exp Dermatol</addtitle><date>2021-04</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>46</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>516</spage><epage>524</epage><pages>516-524</pages><issn>0307-6938</issn><eissn>1365-2230</eissn><abstract>Background To date there is limited literature on the prevalence of chronic skin conditions and its association with levels of physical activity (PA) in Spain. Aim To determine the prevalence of chronic skin disease and to compare levels of PA between people with and without chronic skin disease in a large representative sample of Spanish adults aged 15–69 years. Methods Data from the Spanish National Health Survey 2017 were analysed. Chronic skin disease was assessed using a yes/no question. PA was measured using the short form of the International Physical Activity Questionnaire. Total PA metabolic equivalent of task min/week were calculated, and PA was included in the analyses as a continuous and a five‐category variable. Results This cross‐sectional study included 17 777 adult participants (52.0% women; mean ± SD age 45.8 ± 14.1 years), of whom 940 (5.3%) had chronic skin disease. After adjusting for several potential confounders, there was a negative association between chronic skin disease and PA (OR = 0.87, 95% CI 0.76–1.00, P = 0.05), which was significant for men (OR = 0.76, 95% CI 0.62–0.93, P = 0.01) but not for women (OR = 0.97, 95% CI 0.81–1.16, P = 0.72). Conclusions In this large representative sample of Spanish adults, the prevalence of chronic skin disease was low. 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source Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Cross-sectional studies
Exercise
Life Sciences
Physical activity
Skin diseases
title Chronic skin disease and levels of physical activity in 17 777 Spanish adults: a cross‐sectional study
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