The design, construction, and commissioning of the KATRIN experiment

The KArlsruhe TRItium Neutrino (KATRIN) experiment, which aims to make a direct and model-independent determination of the absolute neutrino mass scale, is a complex experiment with many components. More than 15 years ago, we published a technical design report (TDR) [1] to describe the hardware des...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of instrumentation 2021-08, Vol.16 (8), p.T08015
Hauptverfasser: Aker, M., Altenmüller, K., Arenz, M., Behrens, J., Berendes, R., Bieringer, B., Bobien, S., Böttcher, M., Bohn, J., Bokeloh, K., Bolz, H., Bornschein, B., Bouquet, H., Boyd, N.M., Brunst, T., Burritt, T.H., Caldwell, T.S., Chaoui, Z., Debowski, K., Descher, M., Drexlin, G., Dunmore, J.A., Edzards, F., Enomoto, S., Fedkevych, M., Formaggio, J.A., Gauda, K., Gehring, R., Gil, W., Grohmann, S., Gumbsheimer, R., Hackenjos, M., Hannen, V., Heizmann, F., Hilk, D., Hiller, R., Hinz, D., Höhn, T., Hötzel, M., Huber, A., James, T., Kaiser, M., Kazachenko, O., Kippenbrock, L., Kleesiek, M., Kosmider, A., Krasch, B., Krause, H., Kraus, M., Leber, M.L., Lehnert, B., Malcherek, E., Mark, M., Meloni, M., Monreal, B., Oelpmann, P., Off, A., Ortjohann, H.-W., Ostrick, B., Parno, D.S., Peterson, D.A., Poon, A.W.P., Prall, M., Ranitzsch, P.C.-O., Reich, J., Rinderspacher, R., Rodejohann, W., Röllig, M., Röttele, C., Rohr, P., Rupp, S., Ryšavý, M., Saenz, A., Sagawe, M., Schäfer, P., Schaller (née Pollithy), A., Schimpf, L., Schlüter, L., Schneidewind, S., Schön, H., Schrank, M., Schulz, B., Schwarz, J., Seitz-Moskaliuk, H., Steidl, M., Sun, M., Tcherniakhovski, D., Telle, H.H., Thorne, L.A., Tkachev, I., Trost, N., VanDevender, B.A., Wall, B.L., Wandkowsky, N., Weiss, C., Wendel, J., Wilkerson, J.F., Xu, W., Zacher, M., Zadoroghny, S.
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container_end_page
container_issue 8
container_start_page T08015
container_title Journal of instrumentation
container_volume 16
creator Aker, M.
Altenmüller, K.
Arenz, M.
Behrens, J.
Berendes, R.
Bieringer, B.
Bobien, S.
Böttcher, M.
Bohn, J.
Bokeloh, K.
Bolz, H.
Bornschein, B.
Bouquet, H.
Boyd, N.M.
Brunst, T.
Burritt, T.H.
Caldwell, T.S.
Chaoui, Z.
Debowski, K.
Descher, M.
Drexlin, G.
Dunmore, J.A.
Edzards, F.
Enomoto, S.
Fedkevych, M.
Formaggio, J.A.
Gauda, K.
Gehring, R.
Gil, W.
Grohmann, S.
Gumbsheimer, R.
Hackenjos, M.
Hannen, V.
Heizmann, F.
Hilk, D.
Hiller, R.
Hinz, D.
Höhn, T.
Hötzel, M.
Huber, A.
James, T.
Kaiser, M.
Kazachenko, O.
Kippenbrock, L.
Kleesiek, M.
Kosmider, A.
Krasch, B.
Krause, H.
Kraus, M.
Leber, M.L.
Lehnert, B.
Malcherek, E.
Mark, M.
Meloni, M.
Monreal, B.
Oelpmann, P.
Off, A.
Ortjohann, H.-W.
Ostrick, B.
Parno, D.S.
Peterson, D.A.
Poon, A.W.P.
Prall, M.
Ranitzsch, P.C.-O.
Reich, J.
Rinderspacher, R.
Rodejohann, W.
Röllig, M.
Röttele, C.
Rohr, P.
Rupp, S.
Ryšavý, M.
Saenz, A.
Sagawe, M.
Schäfer, P.
Schaller (née Pollithy), A.
Schimpf, L.
Schlüter, L.
Schneidewind, S.
Schön, H.
Schrank, M.
Schulz, B.
Schwarz, J.
Seitz-Moskaliuk, H.
Steidl, M.
Sun, M.
Tcherniakhovski, D.
Telle, H.H.
Thorne, L.A.
Tkachev, I.
Trost, N.
VanDevender, B.A.
Wall, B.L.
Wandkowsky, N.
Weiss, C.
Wendel, J.
Wilkerson, J.F.
Xu, W.
Zacher, M.
Zadoroghny, S.
description The KArlsruhe TRItium Neutrino (KATRIN) experiment, which aims to make a direct and model-independent determination of the absolute neutrino mass scale, is a complex experiment with many components. More than 15 years ago, we published a technical design report (TDR) [1] to describe the hardware design and requirements to achieve our sensitivity goal of 0.2 eV at 90% C.L. on the neutrino mass. Since then there has been considerable progress, culminating in the publication of first neutrino mass results with the entire beamline operating [2]. In this paper, we document the current state of all completed beamline components (as of the first neutrino mass measurement campaign), demonstrate our ability to reliably and stably control them over long times, and present details on their respective commissioning campaigns.
doi_str_mv 10.1088/1748-0221/16/08/T08015
format Article
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More than 15 years ago, we published a technical design report (TDR) [1] to describe the hardware design and requirements to achieve our sensitivity goal of 0.2 eV at 90% C.L. on the neutrino mass. Since then there has been considerable progress, culminating in the publication of first neutrino mass results with the entire beamline operating [2]. In this paper, we document the current state of all completed beamline components (as of the first neutrino mass measurement campaign), demonstrate our ability to reliably and stably control them over long times, and present details on their respective commissioning campaigns.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1748-0221</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1748-0221</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1088/1748-0221/16/08/T08015</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Bristol: IOP Publishing</publisher><subject>Beam-line instrumentation (beam position and profile monitors, beam-intensity monitors, bunch length monitors) ; Beam-line instrumentation (beam position and profile monitors, beam-intensity monitors, bunch length monitors) ; Commissioning ; Experiments ; Gas systems and purification ; High Energy Physics - Experiment ; Instrumentation and Detectors ; INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY ; Neutrino detectors ; Neutrinos ; NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS ; 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J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bokeloh, K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bolz, H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bornschein, B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bouquet, H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Boyd, N.M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brunst, T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Burritt, T.H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Caldwell, T.S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chaoui, Z.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Debowski, K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Descher, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Drexlin, G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dunmore, J.A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Edzards, F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Enomoto, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fedkevych, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Formaggio, J.A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gauda, K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gehring, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gil, W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Grohmann, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gumbsheimer, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hackenjos, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hannen, V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Heizmann, F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hilk, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hiller, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hinz, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Höhn, T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hötzel, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huber, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>James, T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kaiser, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kazachenko, O.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kippenbrock, L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kleesiek, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kosmider, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Krasch, B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Krause, H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kraus, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leber, M.L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lehnert, B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Malcherek, E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mark, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Meloni, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Monreal, B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oelpmann, P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Off, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ortjohann, H.-W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ostrick, B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Parno, D.S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Peterson, D.A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Poon, A.W.P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Prall, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ranitzsch, P.C.-O.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Reich, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rinderspacher, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rodejohann, W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Röllig, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Röttele, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rohr, P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rupp, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ryšavý, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saenz, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sagawe, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schäfer, P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schaller (née Pollithy), A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schimpf, L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schlüter, L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schneidewind, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schön, H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schrank, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schulz, B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schwarz, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Seitz-Moskaliuk, H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Steidl, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sun, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tcherniakhovski, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Telle, H.H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thorne, L.A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tkachev, I.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Trost, N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>VanDevender, B.A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wall, B.L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wandkowsky, N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Weiss, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wendel, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wilkerson, J.F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zacher, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zadoroghny, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC (United States)</creatorcontrib><title>The design, construction, and commissioning of the KATRIN experiment</title><title>Journal of instrumentation</title><addtitle>J. Instrum</addtitle><description>The KArlsruhe TRItium Neutrino (KATRIN) experiment, which aims to make a direct and model-independent determination of the absolute neutrino mass scale, is a complex experiment with many components. More than 15 years ago, we published a technical design report (TDR) [1] to describe the hardware design and requirements to achieve our sensitivity goal of 0.2 eV at 90% C.L. on the neutrino mass. Since then there has been considerable progress, culminating in the publication of first neutrino mass results with the entire beamline operating [2]. In this paper, we document the current state of all completed beamline components (as of the first neutrino mass measurement campaign), demonstrate our ability to reliably and stably control them over long times, and present details on their respective commissioning campaigns.</description><subject>Beam-line instrumentation (beam position and profile monitors, beam-intensity monitors, bunch length monitors)</subject><subject>Beam-line instrumentation (beam position and profile monitors, beam-intensity monitors, bunch length monitors)</subject><subject>Commissioning</subject><subject>Experiments</subject><subject>Gas systems and purification</subject><subject>High Energy Physics - Experiment</subject><subject>Instrumentation and Detectors</subject><subject>INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY</subject><subject>Neutrino detectors</subject><subject>Neutrinos</subject><subject>NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS</subject><subject>Physics</subject><subject>Spectrometers</subject><subject>Stability</subject><subject>Tritium</subject><issn>1748-0221</issn><issn>1748-0221</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>O3W</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkU1LAzEQhhdRsFb_gix6Elw7k81mk2Pxq8WiIPUcNmm2TWk3dZOK_ntTVqo3T8nMPO_LfCTJOcINAucDLCnPgBAcIBsAH0yBAxYHSW9fOPzzP05OvF8CFKKg0EvupguTzoy38-Y61a7xod3qYF2MqmYWM-u19T7Gtpmnrk5DxJ-G09fxc2o-N6a1a9OE0-SorlbenP28_eTt4X56O8omL4_j2-Ek0zQvQkZqNau5EpUQHNEUjHKlKkUUGkpy1HWJhlAjOBXAYhWYNmWtOCpBy4KpvJ9cdL7OByu9tsHoRWy6MTpI5DkFgAhdddCiWslNbLBqv6SrrBwNJ3KXgxxLXlDygZG97NhN6963xge5dNu2iTNIUjDBOAhOIsU6SrfO-9bUe1sEuTuB3G1X7rYrkUngsjtBFJJOaN3m1_kf0TeeiIVT</recordid><startdate>20210801</startdate><enddate>20210801</enddate><creator>Aker, M.</creator><creator>Altenmüller, K.</creator><creator>Arenz, M.</creator><creator>Behrens, J.</creator><creator>Berendes, R.</creator><creator>Bieringer, 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(IOP)</general><scope>O3W</scope><scope>TSCCA</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>1XC</scope><scope>OIOZB</scope><scope>OTOTI</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8434-5692</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4468-9316</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7592-7914</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20210801</creationdate><title>The design, construction, and commissioning of the KATRIN experiment</title><author>Aker, M. ; Altenmüller, K. ; Arenz, M. ; Behrens, J. ; Berendes, R. ; Bieringer, B. ; Bobien, S. ; Böttcher, M. ; Bohn, J. ; Bokeloh, K. ; Bolz, H. ; Bornschein, B. ; Bouquet, H. ; Boyd, N.M. ; Brunst, T. ; Burritt, T.H. ; Caldwell, T.S. ; Chaoui, Z. ; Debowski, K. ; Descher, M. ; Drexlin, G. ; Dunmore, J.A. ; Edzards, F. ; Enomoto, S. ; Fedkevych, M. ; Formaggio, J.A. ; Gauda, K. ; Gehring, R. ; Gil, W. ; Grohmann, S. ; Gumbsheimer, R. ; Hackenjos, M. ; Hannen, V. ; Heizmann, F. ; Hilk, D. ; Hiller, R. ; Hinz, D. ; Höhn, T. ; Hötzel, M. ; Huber, A. ; James, T. ; Kaiser, M. ; Kazachenko, O. ; Kippenbrock, L. ; Kleesiek, M. ; Kosmider, A. ; Krasch, B. ; Krause, H. ; Kraus, M. ; Leber, M.L. ; Lehnert, B. ; Malcherek, E. ; Mark, M. ; Meloni, M. ; Monreal, B. ; Oelpmann, P. ; Off, A. ; Ortjohann, H.-W. ; Ostrick, B. ; Parno, D.S. ; Peterson, D.A. ; Poon, A.W.P. ; Prall, M. ; Ranitzsch, P.C.-O. ; Reich, J. ; Rinderspacher, R. ; Rodejohann, W. ; Röllig, M. ; Röttele, C. ; Rohr, P. ; Rupp, S. ; Ryšavý, M. ; Saenz, A. ; Sagawe, M. ; Schäfer, P. ; Schaller (née Pollithy), A. ; Schimpf, L. ; Schlüter, L. ; Schneidewind, S. ; Schön, H. ; Schrank, M. ; Schulz, B. ; Schwarz, J. ; Seitz-Moskaliuk, H. ; Steidl, M. ; Sun, M. ; Tcherniakhovski, D. ; Telle, H.H. ; Thorne, L.A. ; Tkachev, I. ; Trost, N. ; VanDevender, B.A. ; Wall, B.L. ; Wandkowsky, N. ; Weiss, C. ; Wendel, J. ; Wilkerson, J.F. ; Xu, W. ; Zacher, M. ; Zadoroghny, S.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c435t-2fbdf8b9a99811e5648bbab2b1e4231cf71e24e98490656406ce7fb81b94756b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Beam-line instrumentation (beam position and profile monitors, beam-intensity monitors, bunch length monitors)</topic><topic>Beam-line instrumentation (beam position and profile monitors, beam-intensity monitors, bunch length monitors)</topic><topic>Commissioning</topic><topic>Experiments</topic><topic>Gas systems and purification</topic><topic>High Energy Physics - Experiment</topic><topic>Instrumentation and Detectors</topic><topic>INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY</topic><topic>Neutrino detectors</topic><topic>Neutrinos</topic><topic>NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS</topic><topic>Physics</topic><topic>Spectrometers</topic><topic>Stability</topic><topic>Tritium</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Aker, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Altenmüller, K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arenz, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Behrens, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Berendes, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bieringer, B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bobien, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Böttcher, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bohn, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bokeloh, K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bolz, H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bornschein, B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bouquet, H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Boyd, N.M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brunst, T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Burritt, T.H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Caldwell, T.S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chaoui, Z.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Debowski, K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Descher, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Drexlin, G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dunmore, J.A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Edzards, F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Enomoto, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fedkevych, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Formaggio, J.A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gauda, K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gehring, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gil, W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Grohmann, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gumbsheimer, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hackenjos, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hannen, V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Heizmann, F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hilk, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hiller, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hinz, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Höhn, T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hötzel, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huber, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>James, 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M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ranitzsch, P.C.-O.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Reich, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rinderspacher, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rodejohann, W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Röllig, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Röttele, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rohr, P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rupp, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ryšavý, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saenz, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sagawe, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schäfer, P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schaller (née Pollithy), A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schimpf, L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schlüter, L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schneidewind, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schön, H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schrank, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schulz, B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schwarz, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Seitz-Moskaliuk, H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Steidl, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sun, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tcherniakhovski, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Telle, H.H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thorne, L.A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tkachev, I.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Trost, N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>VanDevender, B.A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wall, B.L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wandkowsky, N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Weiss, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wendel, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wilkerson, J.F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zacher, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zadoroghny, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC (United States)</creatorcontrib><collection>IOP Publishing Free Content</collection><collection>IOPscience (Open Access)</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>Hyper Article en Ligne (HAL)</collection><collection>OSTI.GOV - Hybrid</collection><collection>OSTI.GOV</collection><jtitle>Journal of instrumentation</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Aker, M.</au><au>Altenmüller, K.</au><au>Arenz, M.</au><au>Behrens, J.</au><au>Berendes, R.</au><au>Bieringer, B.</au><au>Bobien, S.</au><au>Böttcher, M.</au><au>Bohn, J.</au><au>Bokeloh, K.</au><au>Bolz, H.</au><au>Bornschein, B.</au><au>Bouquet, H.</au><au>Boyd, N.M.</au><au>Brunst, T.</au><au>Burritt, T.H.</au><au>Caldwell, T.S.</au><au>Chaoui, Z.</au><au>Debowski, K.</au><au>Descher, M.</au><au>Drexlin, G.</au><au>Dunmore, J.A.</au><au>Edzards, F.</au><au>Enomoto, S.</au><au>Fedkevych, M.</au><au>Formaggio, J.A.</au><au>Gauda, K.</au><au>Gehring, R.</au><au>Gil, W.</au><au>Grohmann, S.</au><au>Gumbsheimer, R.</au><au>Hackenjos, M.</au><au>Hannen, V.</au><au>Heizmann, F.</au><au>Hilk, D.</au><au>Hiller, R.</au><au>Hinz, D.</au><au>Höhn, T.</au><au>Hötzel, M.</au><au>Huber, A.</au><au>James, T.</au><au>Kaiser, M.</au><au>Kazachenko, O.</au><au>Kippenbrock, L.</au><au>Kleesiek, M.</au><au>Kosmider, A.</au><au>Krasch, B.</au><au>Krause, H.</au><au>Kraus, M.</au><au>Leber, M.L.</au><au>Lehnert, B.</au><au>Malcherek, E.</au><au>Mark, M.</au><au>Meloni, M.</au><au>Monreal, B.</au><au>Oelpmann, P.</au><au>Off, A.</au><au>Ortjohann, H.-W.</au><au>Ostrick, B.</au><au>Parno, D.S.</au><au>Peterson, D.A.</au><au>Poon, A.W.P.</au><au>Prall, M.</au><au>Ranitzsch, P.C.-O.</au><au>Reich, J.</au><au>Rinderspacher, R.</au><au>Rodejohann, W.</au><au>Röllig, M.</au><au>Röttele, C.</au><au>Rohr, P.</au><au>Rupp, S.</au><au>Ryšavý, M.</au><au>Saenz, A.</au><au>Sagawe, M.</au><au>Schäfer, P.</au><au>Schaller (née Pollithy), A.</au><au>Schimpf, L.</au><au>Schlüter, L.</au><au>Schneidewind, S.</au><au>Schön, H.</au><au>Schrank, M.</au><au>Schulz, B.</au><au>Schwarz, J.</au><au>Seitz-Moskaliuk, H.</au><au>Steidl, M.</au><au>Sun, M.</au><au>Tcherniakhovski, D.</au><au>Telle, H.H.</au><au>Thorne, L.A.</au><au>Tkachev, I.</au><au>Trost, N.</au><au>VanDevender, B.A.</au><au>Wall, B.L.</au><au>Wandkowsky, N.</au><au>Weiss, C.</au><au>Wendel, J.</au><au>Wilkerson, J.F.</au><au>Xu, W.</au><au>Zacher, M.</au><au>Zadoroghny, S.</au><aucorp>University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC (United States)</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The design, construction, and commissioning of the KATRIN experiment</atitle><jtitle>Journal of instrumentation</jtitle><addtitle>J. Instrum</addtitle><date>2021-08-01</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>16</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>T08015</spage><pages>T08015-</pages><issn>1748-0221</issn><eissn>1748-0221</eissn><abstract>The KArlsruhe TRItium Neutrino (KATRIN) experiment, which aims to make a direct and model-independent determination of the absolute neutrino mass scale, is a complex experiment with many components. More than 15 years ago, we published a technical design report (TDR) [1] to describe the hardware design and requirements to achieve our sensitivity goal of 0.2 eV at 90% C.L. on the neutrino mass. Since then there has been considerable progress, culminating in the publication of first neutrino mass results with the entire beamline operating [2]. In this paper, we document the current state of all completed beamline components (as of the first neutrino mass measurement campaign), demonstrate our ability to reliably and stably control them over long times, and present details on their respective commissioning campaigns.</abstract><cop>Bristol</cop><pub>IOP Publishing</pub><doi>10.1088/1748-0221/16/08/T08015</doi><tpages>135</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8434-5692</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4468-9316</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7592-7914</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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recordid cdi_hal_primary_oai_HAL_hal_03178542v1
source IOP Publishing Journals; Institute of Physics (IOP) Journals - HEAL-Link
subjects Beam-line instrumentation (beam position and profile monitors, beam-intensity monitors, bunch length monitors)
Beam-line instrumentation (beam position and profile monitors, beam-intensity monitors, bunch length monitors)
Commissioning
Experiments
Gas systems and purification
High Energy Physics - Experiment
Instrumentation and Detectors
INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
Neutrino detectors
Neutrinos
NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS
Physics
Spectrometers
Stability
Tritium
title The design, construction, and commissioning of the KATRIN experiment
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