effect of basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) on soil organic matter biodegradation and other soil chemical properties

The effects of basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) on soil organic matter biodegradation, nutritional mineral elements and bacterial colonies were studied in the laboratory. The air-dried basil plant tissues incorporated at five different rates (0, 1, 2, 3, and 4 g per 50 g of soil) resulted in increases in...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the science of food and agriculture 2007-10, Vol.87 (13), p.2416-2419
Hauptverfasser: Chouliaras, Nikolaos, Gravanis, Fotios, Vasilakoglou, Ioannis, Gougoulias, Nikolaos, Vagelas, Ioannis, Kapotis, Thomas, Wogiatzi, Eleni
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container_end_page 2419
container_issue 13
container_start_page 2416
container_title Journal of the science of food and agriculture
container_volume 87
creator Chouliaras, Nikolaos
Gravanis, Fotios
Vasilakoglou, Ioannis
Gougoulias, Nikolaos
Vagelas, Ioannis
Kapotis, Thomas
Wogiatzi, Eleni
description The effects of basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) on soil organic matter biodegradation, nutritional mineral elements and bacterial colonies were studied in the laboratory. The air-dried basil plant tissues incorporated at five different rates (0, 1, 2, 3, and 4 g per 50 g of soil) resulted in increases in organic carbon mineralization, mineral nitrogen forms in organic phosphorus and available potassium. The level of available forms of manganese and zinc was increased at all the rates of added basil whereas copper was increased at the two upper rates. Also, the addition of basil resulted in a decrease in soil bacterial colonies. The results of this study indicated that the basil could be used as a cover crop for suppressing weed or pathogens in organic soils, with a positive effect on soil productivity. In addition, the incorporation of basil in soil could reduce the number of bacterial colonies. Copyright © 2007 Society of Chemical Industry
doi_str_mv 10.1002/jsfa.2907
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The air-dried basil plant tissues incorporated at five different rates (0, 1, 2, 3, and 4 g per 50 g of soil) resulted in increases in organic carbon mineralization, mineral nitrogen forms in organic phosphorus and available potassium. The level of available forms of manganese and zinc was increased at all the rates of added basil whereas copper was increased at the two upper rates. Also, the addition of basil resulted in a decrease in soil bacterial colonies. The results of this study indicated that the basil could be used as a cover crop for suppressing weed or pathogens in organic soils, with a positive effect on soil productivity. In addition, the incorporation of basil in soil could reduce the number of bacterial colonies. 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Psychology ; Herbs ; Life Sciences ; manganese ; mineralization ; nitrogen ; nutrient availability ; Ocimum basilicum ; Oils &amp; fats ; organophosphorus compounds ; plant litter ; potassium ; soil amendments ; soil bacteria ; soil chemical properties ; soil fertility ; soil organic matter ; soil organic matter biodegradation ; zinc</subject><ispartof>Journal of the science of food and agriculture, 2007-10, Vol.87 (13), p.2416-2419</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2007 Society of Chemical Industry</rights><rights>2007 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright John Wiley and Sons, Limited Oct 2007</rights><rights>Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4847-660912c623915455f64611305358e66276080541e631517b0aff73869aa2c0ba3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4847-660912c623915455f64611305358e66276080541e631517b0aff73869aa2c0ba3</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-1036-5006</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fjsfa.2907$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fjsfa.2907$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,780,784,885,1417,27923,27924,45573,45574</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=19101598$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://hal.science/hal-03166508$$DView record in HAL$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Chouliaras, Nikolaos</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gravanis, Fotios</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vasilakoglou, Ioannis</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gougoulias, Nikolaos</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vagelas, Ioannis</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kapotis, Thomas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wogiatzi, Eleni</creatorcontrib><title>effect of basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) on soil organic matter biodegradation and other soil chemical properties</title><title>Journal of the science of food and agriculture</title><addtitle>J. Sci. Food Agric</addtitle><description>The effects of basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) on soil organic matter biodegradation, nutritional mineral elements and bacterial colonies were studied in the laboratory. The air-dried basil plant tissues incorporated at five different rates (0, 1, 2, 3, and 4 g per 50 g of soil) resulted in increases in organic carbon mineralization, mineral nitrogen forms in organic phosphorus and available potassium. The level of available forms of manganese and zinc was increased at all the rates of added basil whereas copper was increased at the two upper rates. Also, the addition of basil resulted in a decrease in soil bacterial colonies. The results of this study indicated that the basil could be used as a cover crop for suppressing weed or pathogens in organic soils, with a positive effect on soil productivity. In addition, the incorporation of basil in soil could reduce the number of bacterial colonies. 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Sci. Food Agric</addtitle><date>2007-10</date><risdate>2007</risdate><volume>87</volume><issue>13</issue><spage>2416</spage><epage>2419</epage><pages>2416-2419</pages><issn>0022-5142</issn><eissn>1097-0010</eissn><coden>JSFAAE</coden><abstract>The effects of basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) on soil organic matter biodegradation, nutritional mineral elements and bacterial colonies were studied in the laboratory. The air-dried basil plant tissues incorporated at five different rates (0, 1, 2, 3, and 4 g per 50 g of soil) resulted in increases in organic carbon mineralization, mineral nitrogen forms in organic phosphorus and available potassium. The level of available forms of manganese and zinc was increased at all the rates of added basil whereas copper was increased at the two upper rates. Also, the addition of basil resulted in a decrease in soil bacterial colonies. The results of this study indicated that the basil could be used as a cover crop for suppressing weed or pathogens in organic soils, with a positive effect on soil productivity. In addition, the incorporation of basil in soil could reduce the number of bacterial colonies. Copyright © 2007 Society of Chemical Industry</abstract><cop>Chichester, UK</cop><pub>John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd</pub><doi>10.1002/jsfa.2907</doi><tpages>4</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1036-5006</orcidid></addata></record>
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identifier ISSN: 0022-5142
ispartof Journal of the science of food and agriculture, 2007-10, Vol.87 (13), p.2416-2419
issn 0022-5142
1097-0010
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subjects application rate
Aroma and flavouring agent industries
Bacteria
basil
Biodegradation
biological activity in soil
Biological and medical sciences
Chemical Sciences
Effects
Environmental Sciences
essential oils
Food industries
Food science
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Herbs
Life Sciences
manganese
mineralization
nitrogen
nutrient availability
Ocimum basilicum
Oils & fats
organophosphorus compounds
plant litter
potassium
soil amendments
soil bacteria
soil chemical properties
soil fertility
soil organic matter
soil organic matter biodegradation
zinc
title effect of basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) on soil organic matter biodegradation and other soil chemical properties
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