Normative health‐related fitness values for French children: The Diagnoform Programme
The primary objective of this study was to establish sex‐ and age‐specific physical fitness percentiles for French children. The secondary aim was to assess sex, weight status, and age differences for physical fitness levels in French children. A sample of 31 484 children (16 023 boys, 15 461 girls)...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports 2020-04, Vol.30 (4), p.690-699 |
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description | The primary objective of this study was to establish sex‐ and age‐specific physical fitness percentiles for French children. The secondary aim was to assess sex, weight status, and age differences for physical fitness levels in French children. A sample of 31 484 children (16 023 boys, 15 461 girls) aged 6‐11 years participated in the Diagnoform programme. Cardiorespiratory fitness, muscular endurance, speed, flexibility, and agility were assessed in this national programme. Percentile values were estimated as a function of age stratified by sex using a parametric method providing smooth centile curves and explicit formulae for the centile estimates. Values from the 10th to the 90th percentile are reported. The influence of body weight according to sex on the physical fitness level was also examined using an analysis of covariance adjusted for age. Physical fitness levels were slightly better in boys, except for agility and flexibility, in which girls performed better (Cohen's coefficient, 0.20‐0.45; P |
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The secondary aim was to assess sex, weight status, and age differences for physical fitness levels in French children. A sample of 31 484 children (16 023 boys, 15 461 girls) aged 6‐11 years participated in the Diagnoform programme. Cardiorespiratory fitness, muscular endurance, speed, flexibility, and agility were assessed in this national programme. Percentile values were estimated as a function of age stratified by sex using a parametric method providing smooth centile curves and explicit formulae for the centile estimates. Values from the 10th to the 90th percentile are reported. The influence of body weight according to sex on the physical fitness level was also examined using an analysis of covariance adjusted for age. Physical fitness levels were slightly better in boys, except for agility and flexibility, in which girls performed better (Cohen's coefficient, 0.20‐0.45; P < .001). All physical fitness tests were significantly associated with age (P < .0001). In general, overweight and obese children had a significantly poorer physical fitness level compared with their normal‐weight counterparts (P < .05). No difference was found between thin and normal‐weight boys and girls, except for agility (P < .05). Reference values provide normative data for French children, and these data should be useful for identifying special needs for appropriate intervention programmes.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0905-7188</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1600-0838</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/sms.13607</identifier><identifier>PMID: 31778590</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Denmark: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Age ; children ; Children & youth ; Girls ; health ; Human health and pathology ; Life Sciences ; Pediatrics ; percentiles ; Physical fitness ; Santé publique et épidémiologie</subject><ispartof>Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports, 2020-04, Vol.30 (4), p.690-699</ispartof><rights>2019 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd</rights><rights>2019 John Wiley & Sons A/S. 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The secondary aim was to assess sex, weight status, and age differences for physical fitness levels in French children. A sample of 31 484 children (16 023 boys, 15 461 girls) aged 6‐11 years participated in the Diagnoform programme. Cardiorespiratory fitness, muscular endurance, speed, flexibility, and agility were assessed in this national programme. Percentile values were estimated as a function of age stratified by sex using a parametric method providing smooth centile curves and explicit formulae for the centile estimates. Values from the 10th to the 90th percentile are reported. The influence of body weight according to sex on the physical fitness level was also examined using an analysis of covariance adjusted for age. Physical fitness levels were slightly better in boys, except for agility and flexibility, in which girls performed better (Cohen's coefficient, 0.20‐0.45; P < .001). All physical fitness tests were significantly associated with age (P < .0001). In general, overweight and obese children had a significantly poorer physical fitness level compared with their normal‐weight counterparts (P < .05). No difference was found between thin and normal‐weight boys and girls, except for agility (P < .05). Reference values provide normative data for French children, and these data should be useful for identifying special needs for appropriate intervention programmes.</description><subject>Age</subject><subject>children</subject><subject>Children & youth</subject><subject>Girls</subject><subject>health</subject><subject>Human health and pathology</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Pediatrics</subject><subject>percentiles</subject><subject>Physical fitness</subject><subject>Santé publique et épidémiologie</subject><issn>0905-7188</issn><issn>1600-0838</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kctu1TAQhi0EoofCghdAltjAIu3Yji9hVxVKkQ4XqUUsLceZNKmcuNg5B3XHI_CMPAkupxQJidnMaObTPzP6CXnK4ICVOMxTPmBCgb5HVkwBVGCEuU9W0ICsNDNmjzzK-RKA6aaWD8meYFob2cCKfPkQ0-SWcYt0QBeW4ef3HwmDW7Cj_bjMmDPdurDBTPuY6EnC2Q_UD2PoSvmKng9IX4_uYo5lPNFPKV4kN034mDzoXcj45Dbvk88nb86PT6v1x7fvjo_Wla8515UQPWO17HrwvPfQ10ZxbpwCKUA1rfJd05qWtdJ02qHoOPO1ZEZp2bTcAIp98nKnO7hgr9I4uXRtoxvt6dHa3vRAMFkbxressC927FWKX8tHi53G7DEEN2PcZMsFB6GVrqGgz_9BL-MmzeWTQmnFaq5583e5TzHnhP3dBQzsjTO2OGN_O1PYZ7eKm3bC7o78Y0UBDnfAtzHg9f-V7Nn7s53kL_dilos</recordid><startdate>202004</startdate><enddate>202004</enddate><creator>Vanhelst, Jérémy</creator><creator>Ternynck, Camille</creator><creator>Ovigneur, Hervé</creator><creator>Deschamps, Thibault</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>Wiley</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TS</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>1XC</scope><scope>VOOES</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0570-1522</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5869-2116</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0531-2914</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202004</creationdate><title>Normative health‐related fitness values for French children: The Diagnoform Programme</title><author>Vanhelst, Jérémy ; Ternynck, Camille ; Ovigneur, Hervé ; Deschamps, Thibault</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4227-33f1145df0c2fc0f486228a6053069b6cd9b8b1b58d7ae3d21c45186759b280e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Age</topic><topic>children</topic><topic>Children & youth</topic><topic>Girls</topic><topic>health</topic><topic>Human health and pathology</topic><topic>Life Sciences</topic><topic>Pediatrics</topic><topic>percentiles</topic><topic>Physical fitness</topic><topic>Santé publique et épidémiologie</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Vanhelst, Jérémy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ternynck, Camille</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ovigneur, Hervé</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Deschamps, Thibault</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Physical Education Index</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Hyper Article en Ligne (HAL)</collection><collection>Hyper Article en Ligne (HAL) (Open Access)</collection><jtitle>Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Vanhelst, Jérémy</au><au>Ternynck, Camille</au><au>Ovigneur, Hervé</au><au>Deschamps, Thibault</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Normative health‐related fitness values for French children: The Diagnoform Programme</atitle><jtitle>Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports</jtitle><addtitle>Scand J Med Sci Sports</addtitle><date>2020-04</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>30</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>690</spage><epage>699</epage><pages>690-699</pages><issn>0905-7188</issn><eissn>1600-0838</eissn><abstract>The primary objective of this study was to establish sex‐ and age‐specific physical fitness percentiles for French children. The secondary aim was to assess sex, weight status, and age differences for physical fitness levels in French children. A sample of 31 484 children (16 023 boys, 15 461 girls) aged 6‐11 years participated in the Diagnoform programme. Cardiorespiratory fitness, muscular endurance, speed, flexibility, and agility were assessed in this national programme. Percentile values were estimated as a function of age stratified by sex using a parametric method providing smooth centile curves and explicit formulae for the centile estimates. Values from the 10th to the 90th percentile are reported. The influence of body weight according to sex on the physical fitness level was also examined using an analysis of covariance adjusted for age. Physical fitness levels were slightly better in boys, except for agility and flexibility, in which girls performed better (Cohen's coefficient, 0.20‐0.45; P < .001). All physical fitness tests were significantly associated with age (P < .0001). In general, overweight and obese children had a significantly poorer physical fitness level compared with their normal‐weight counterparts (P < .05). No difference was found between thin and normal‐weight boys and girls, except for agility (P < .05). Reference values provide normative data for French children, and these data should be useful for identifying special needs for appropriate intervention programmes.</abstract><cop>Denmark</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>31778590</pmid><doi>10.1111/sms.13607</doi><tpages>10</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0570-1522</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5869-2116</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0531-2914</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Age children Children & youth Girls health Human health and pathology Life Sciences Pediatrics percentiles Physical fitness Santé publique et épidémiologie |
title | Normative health‐related fitness values for French children: The Diagnoform Programme |
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