Water resistance improvement by polyethyleneimine of tannin-furfuryl alcohol adhesives
In this research furfuryl alcohol (FA) and polyethyleneimine (PEI) in different ratio were added to a tannin based adhesive in order to improve its moisture resistance. In order to characterize the functional groups involved, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) was used. Thermogravimetric...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | International Wood Products Journal 2019-01, Vol.10 (1), p.16-21 |
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| creator | Shirmohammadli, Younes Moradpour, Payam Abdulkhani, Ali Efhamisisi, Davood Pizzi, Antonio |
| description | In this research furfuryl alcohol (FA) and polyethyleneimine (PEI) in different ratio were added to a tannin based adhesive in order to improve its moisture resistance. In order to characterize the functional groups involved, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) was used. Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) were used to study the thermal behaviour of the formulations. FTIR spectroscopy indicated the reaction of quebracho tannin with FA and PEI. The results of the TGA showed that the added FA and PEI increased the resistance to thermal degradation. DSC analysis showed that the added FA and PEI reduced the heat absorption peak. According to the tensile shear strength of the formulations, the adhesive formulation T
1
F
0.75
P
20
(mixing proportion: Tannin 1, FA 0.75, PEI 20%) was able to satisfy the standards requirements (BS 1204-2) as a moisture resistant adhesive. Furthermore, this formulation presented the best tensile shear tests results and the least number of delaminated samples. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1080/20426445.2019.1600814 |
| format | Article |
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1
F
0.75
P
20
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1
F
0.75
P
20
(mixing proportion: Tannin 1, FA 0.75, PEI 20%) was able to satisfy the standards requirements (BS 1204-2) as a moisture resistant adhesive. Furthermore, this formulation presented the best tensile shear tests results and the least number of delaminated samples.</description><subject>Engineering Sciences</subject><subject>Infrared spectroscopy</subject><subject>Tannin</subject><subject>Thermal analysis</subject><subject>Water resistance</subject><issn>2042-6445</issn><issn>2042-6453</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkF1LwzAUhoMoOHQ_QeitF51J89H2zjHUCQNv_LgMsT2xGWkzkm7Sf29K5y71cOCEw_u-nDwI3RC8ILjAdxlmmWCMLzJMygURGBeEnaHZuE8F4_T89Gb8Es1D2OJYXFCSFzP0_qF68ImHYEKvugoS0-68O0ALXZ98DsnO2QH6ZrDQgWlNB4nTSVR2pkv13scebKJs5RoXZ93EoAOEa3ShlQ0wP84r9Pb48Lpap5uXp-fVcpNWtMj7VPO6FJkQGjQu40nxTkwIq0UBqiKgy7wWjORAS1zkpOKcZqLENdUa17XSlF6h2ym3UVbuvGmVH6RTRq6XGznuMCW0YJQfSNTySVt5F4IHfTIQLEeW8pelHFnKI8voyyZfUF8gt27vu_ilf033k8l02vlWfTtva9mrwTqvfQRtgqR_R_wAKJ6JlQ</recordid><startdate>20190102</startdate><enddate>20190102</enddate><creator>Shirmohammadli, Younes</creator><creator>Moradpour, Payam</creator><creator>Abdulkhani, Ali</creator><creator>Efhamisisi, Davood</creator><creator>Pizzi, Antonio</creator><general>Taylor & Francis</general><general>SAGE Publications</general><general>Maney Publishing</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>1XC</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9749-7185</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20190102</creationdate><title>Water resistance improvement by polyethyleneimine of tannin-furfuryl alcohol adhesives</title><author>Shirmohammadli, Younes ; Moradpour, Payam ; Abdulkhani, Ali ; Efhamisisi, Davood ; Pizzi, Antonio</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c387t-f5d96266fef095630420114d68eac1ef97d6417e390871c5532690d3ff0ddaf33</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2019</creationdate><topic>Engineering Sciences</topic><topic>Infrared spectroscopy</topic><topic>Tannin</topic><topic>Thermal analysis</topic><topic>Water resistance</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Shirmohammadli, Younes</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moradpour, Payam</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abdulkhani, Ali</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Efhamisisi, Davood</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pizzi, Antonio</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Hyper Article en Ligne (HAL)</collection><jtitle>International Wood Products Journal</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Shirmohammadli, Younes</au><au>Moradpour, Payam</au><au>Abdulkhani, Ali</au><au>Efhamisisi, Davood</au><au>Pizzi, Antonio</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Water resistance improvement by polyethyleneimine of tannin-furfuryl alcohol adhesives</atitle><jtitle>International Wood Products Journal</jtitle><date>2019-01-02</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>10</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>16</spage><epage>21</epage><pages>16-21</pages><issn>2042-6445</issn><eissn>2042-6453</eissn><abstract>In this research furfuryl alcohol (FA) and polyethyleneimine (PEI) in different ratio were added to a tannin based adhesive in order to improve its moisture resistance. In order to characterize the functional groups involved, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) was used. Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) were used to study the thermal behaviour of the formulations. FTIR spectroscopy indicated the reaction of quebracho tannin with FA and PEI. The results of the TGA showed that the added FA and PEI increased the resistance to thermal degradation. DSC analysis showed that the added FA and PEI reduced the heat absorption peak. According to the tensile shear strength of the formulations, the adhesive formulation T
1
F
0.75
P
20
(mixing proportion: Tannin 1, FA 0.75, PEI 20%) was able to satisfy the standards requirements (BS 1204-2) as a moisture resistant adhesive. Furthermore, this formulation presented the best tensile shear tests results and the least number of delaminated samples.</abstract><cop>London, England</cop><pub>Taylor & Francis</pub><doi>10.1080/20426445.2019.1600814</doi><tpages>6</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9749-7185</orcidid></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | International Wood Products Journal, 2019-01, Vol.10 (1), p.16-21 |
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| language | eng |
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| source | SAGE Complete |
| subjects | Engineering Sciences Infrared spectroscopy Tannin Thermal analysis Water resistance |
| title | Water resistance improvement by polyethyleneimine of tannin-furfuryl alcohol adhesives |
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