Absence of impact of direct acting antivirals for hepatitis C virus on recurrent hepatocellular carcinoma tumor growth in the AFEF/ANRS CO22 Hepather cohort

•Our blinded analysis of HCC recurrence following “curative” treatment:•Argues against the “curative” efficacy of the first treatment of HCC in one third of patients.•Evidences that DAA therapy has no significant impact on the severity or progression of HCC recurrence.•Evidences that DAA therapy doe...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinics and research in hepatology and gastroenterology 2021-01, Vol.45 (1), p.101459-101459, Article 101459
Hauptverfasser: Vallet-Pichard, Anais, Dorival, Celine, Zoulim, Fabien, Bourlière, Marc, Calès, Paul, Guyader, Dominique, Bronowicki, Jean-Pierre, Loustaud-Ratti, Veronique, Gournay, Jerome, de Ledinghen, Victor, Ganne, Nathalie, Metivier, Sophie, Leroy, Vincent, Rosa, Isabelle, Mathurin, Philippe, Cagnot, Carole, Bonnet, Delphine, Payssan-Sicart, Virginie, Pomes, Chloe, Bailly, François, Giboz, Dominique, Hartig-Lavie, Kerstin, Maynard, Marianne, Billaud, Eric, Boutoille, David, Cheraud-Carpentier, Marjorie, Benhida, Jaouad, Lannes, Adrien, Lunel, Françoise, Giuily, Nathalie, Chibah, Aziza, Bonardi, Karim, Vallet-Pichard, Anaïs, Foucher, Juliette, Hiriart, Jean-Baptiste, Chermak, Faiza, Ansaldi, Christelle, Amara, Nisserine Ben, Chouquet, Laëtitia, Anty, Rodolphe, Gelsi, Eve, Truchi, Régine, Luckina, Elena, Messaoudi, Nadia, Moussali, Joseph, De Dieuleveult, Barbara, Poter, Pascal, Ahmed, Si Nafa Si, Grando-Lemaire, Véronique, Nahon, Pierre, Jezequel, Caroline, Brener, Audrey, Laligant, Anne, Rabot, Aline, Mutter, Catherine, Simo-Noumbissie, Pauline, Razi, Esma, Bensenane, Mouni, Nani, Abdelbasset, Hassani-Nani, Sarah, Bernard, Marie-Albertine, Pageaux, Georges-Philippe, Bismuth, Michael, Bureau, Christophe, Robic, Marie-Angèle, Tarallo, Léa, Froissart, Bruno, Hilleret, Marie-Noelle, Grard, Victorien, François, Muriel, Ouedraogo, Christian, Pauleau, Christelle, Varault, Anne, Andreani, Tony, Angoulevant, Bénédicte, Chevance, Azeline, Serfaty, Lawrence, Coilly, Audrey, Vallée, Jean-Charles Duclos, Tateo, Mariagrazia, Bonny, Corinne, Brigitte, Chanteranne, Muti, Léon, Babouri, Abdenour, Filipe, Virginie, Costes, Laurent, Hagège, Hervé, Merbah, Soraya, Carrier, Paul, Artu, Florent, Dharancy, Sébastien, Louvet, Alexandre, Mouillot, Thomas, Barbereau, Didier, Archambeaud, Isabelle, Botta-Fridlund, Danièle, Saillard, Eric, Lafrance, Marie-Josée
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container_start_page 101459
container_title Clinics and research in hepatology and gastroenterology
container_volume 45
creator Vallet-Pichard, Anais
Dorival, Celine
Zoulim, Fabien
Bourlière, Marc
Calès, Paul
Guyader, Dominique
Bronowicki, Jean-Pierre
Loustaud-Ratti, Veronique
Gournay, Jerome
de Ledinghen, Victor
Ganne, Nathalie
Metivier, Sophie
Leroy, Vincent
Rosa, Isabelle
Mathurin, Philippe
Cagnot, Carole
Bonnet, Delphine
Payssan-Sicart, Virginie
Pomes, Chloe
Bailly, François
Giboz, Dominique
Hartig-Lavie, Kerstin
Maynard, Marianne
Billaud, Eric
Boutoille, David
Cheraud-Carpentier, Marjorie
Benhida, Jaouad
Lannes, Adrien
Lunel, Françoise
Giuily, Nathalie
Chibah, Aziza
Bonardi, Karim
Vallet-Pichard, Anaïs
Foucher, Juliette
Hiriart, Jean-Baptiste
Chermak, Faiza
Ansaldi, Christelle
Amara, Nisserine Ben
Chouquet, Laëtitia
Anty, Rodolphe
Gelsi, Eve
Truchi, Régine
Luckina, Elena
Messaoudi, Nadia
Moussali, Joseph
De Dieuleveult, Barbara
Poter, Pascal
Ahmed, Si Nafa Si
Grando-Lemaire, Véronique
Nahon, Pierre
Jezequel, Caroline
Brener, Audrey
Laligant, Anne
Rabot, Aline
Mutter, Catherine
Simo-Noumbissie, Pauline
Razi, Esma
Bensenane, Mouni
Nani, Abdelbasset
Hassani-Nani, Sarah
Bernard, Marie-Albertine
Pageaux, Georges-Philippe
Bismuth, Michael
Bureau, Christophe
Robic, Marie-Angèle
Tarallo, Léa
Froissart, Bruno
Hilleret, Marie-Noelle
Grard, Victorien
François, Muriel
Ouedraogo, Christian
Pauleau, Christelle
Varault, Anne
Andreani, Tony
Angoulevant, Bénédicte
Chevance, Azeline
Serfaty, Lawrence
Coilly, Audrey
Vallée, Jean-Charles Duclos
Tateo, Mariagrazia
Bonny, Corinne
Brigitte, Chanteranne
Muti, Léon
Babouri, Abdenour
Filipe, Virginie
Babouri, Abdenour
Costes, Laurent
Hagège, Hervé
Merbah, Soraya
Carrier, Paul
Artu, Florent
Dharancy, Sébastien
Louvet, Alexandre
Mouillot, Thomas
Barbereau, Didier
Archambeaud, Isabelle
Amara, Nisserine Ben
Botta-Fridlund, Danièle
Saillard, Eric
Lafrance, Marie-Josée
description •Our blinded analysis of HCC recurrence following “curative” treatment:•Argues against the “curative” efficacy of the first treatment of HCC in one third of patients.•Evidences that DAA therapy has no significant impact on the severity or progression of HCC recurrence.•Evidences that DAA therapy does not impact overall survival and could be considered in cirrhotic patients with prior history of HCC. Although it has now been excluded that direct-acting antivirals (DAA) are associated with a significant risk of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in HCV-infected patients, a possible effect of DAA on tumor growth is still a subject of debate. We performed a blind comparison of the kinetics of HCC recurrence in patients after HCV treatment with or without DAA to evaluate the potential aggressiveness of HCC after DAA treatment. Thirty-nine HCV-infected patients from the AFEF/ANRS CO22 Hepather cohort who experienced HCC recurrence after so-called curative treatment were evaluated. Contrast-enhanced CT and/or MR images were read blindly 6 months before HCC recurrence and during the follow-up period. Seventeen patients who received DAA (DAA+) before HCC recurrence were compared to the 22 who did not receive (DAA−), according to the LiRads and mRECIST criteria. There were 28 men and 11 women, median age 62 years old, 37 (95%) with cirrhosis. DAA+ patients had a lower median MELD score (8±2 vs. 10±4, P=0.0286) than DAA− patients. The median time to HCC recurrence (time from the date of curative treatment to the diagnosis of recurrence) was not different (20 vs. 18 months) (P=0.73) between the two groups. There was no difference between the 2 groups in the overall survival and/or transplantation-free survival (P=0.71) and for the mRECIST time to progression (P=0.25). This blinded analysis of HCC recurrence after HCC treatment does not support any negative impact of DAA therapy on the severity or progression of recurrent HCC.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.clinre.2020.04.022
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Dorival, Celine ; Zoulim, Fabien ; Bourlière, Marc ; Calès, Paul ; Guyader, Dominique ; Bronowicki, Jean-Pierre ; Loustaud-Ratti, Veronique ; Gournay, Jerome ; de Ledinghen, Victor ; Ganne, Nathalie ; Metivier, Sophie ; Leroy, Vincent ; Rosa, Isabelle ; Mathurin, Philippe ; Cagnot, Carole ; Bonnet, Delphine ; Payssan-Sicart, Virginie ; Pomes, Chloe ; Bailly, François ; Giboz, Dominique ; Hartig-Lavie, Kerstin ; Maynard, Marianne ; Billaud, Eric ; Boutoille, David ; Cheraud-Carpentier, Marjorie ; Benhida, Jaouad ; Lannes, Adrien ; Lunel, Françoise ; Giuily, Nathalie ; Chibah, Aziza ; Bonardi, Karim ; Vallet-Pichard, Anaïs ; Foucher, Juliette ; Hiriart, Jean-Baptiste ; Chermak, Faiza ; Ansaldi, Christelle ; Amara, Nisserine Ben ; Chouquet, Laëtitia ; Anty, Rodolphe ; Gelsi, Eve ; Truchi, Régine ; Luckina, Elena ; Messaoudi, Nadia ; Moussali, Joseph ; De Dieuleveult, Barbara ; Poter, Pascal ; Ahmed, Si Nafa Si ; Grando-Lemaire, Véronique ; Nahon, Pierre ; Jezequel, Caroline ; Brener, Audrey ; Laligant, Anne ; Rabot, Aline ; Mutter, Catherine ; Simo-Noumbissie, Pauline ; Razi, Esma ; Bensenane, Mouni ; Nani, Abdelbasset ; Hassani-Nani, Sarah ; Bernard, Marie-Albertine ; Pageaux, Georges-Philippe ; Bismuth, Michael ; Bureau, Christophe ; Robic, Marie-Angèle ; Tarallo, Léa ; Froissart, Bruno ; Hilleret, Marie-Noelle ; Grard, Victorien ; François, Muriel ; Ouedraogo, Christian ; Pauleau, Christelle ; Varault, Anne ; Andreani, Tony ; Angoulevant, Bénédicte ; Chevance, Azeline ; Serfaty, Lawrence ; Coilly, Audrey ; Vallée, Jean-Charles Duclos ; Tateo, Mariagrazia ; Bonny, Corinne ; Brigitte, Chanteranne ; Muti, Léon ; Babouri, Abdenour ; Filipe, Virginie ; Babouri, Abdenour ; Costes, Laurent ; Hagège, Hervé ; Merbah, Soraya ; Carrier, Paul ; Artu, Florent ; Dharancy, Sébastien ; Louvet, Alexandre ; Mouillot, Thomas ; Barbereau, Didier ; Archambeaud, Isabelle ; Amara, Nisserine Ben ; Botta-Fridlund, Danièle ; Saillard, Eric ; Lafrance, Marie-Josée</creator><creatorcontrib>Vallet-Pichard, Anais ; Dorival, Celine ; Zoulim, Fabien ; Bourlière, Marc ; Calès, Paul ; Guyader, Dominique ; Bronowicki, Jean-Pierre ; Loustaud-Ratti, Veronique ; Gournay, Jerome ; de Ledinghen, Victor ; Ganne, Nathalie ; Metivier, Sophie ; Leroy, Vincent ; Rosa, Isabelle ; Mathurin, Philippe ; Cagnot, Carole ; Bonnet, Delphine ; Payssan-Sicart, Virginie ; Pomes, Chloe ; Bailly, François ; Giboz, Dominique ; Hartig-Lavie, Kerstin ; Maynard, Marianne ; Billaud, Eric ; Boutoille, David ; Cheraud-Carpentier, Marjorie ; Benhida, Jaouad ; Lannes, Adrien ; Lunel, Françoise ; Giuily, Nathalie ; Chibah, Aziza ; Bonardi, Karim ; Vallet-Pichard, Anaïs ; Foucher, Juliette ; Hiriart, Jean-Baptiste ; Chermak, Faiza ; Ansaldi, Christelle ; Amara, Nisserine Ben ; Chouquet, Laëtitia ; Anty, Rodolphe ; Gelsi, Eve ; Truchi, Régine ; Luckina, Elena ; Messaoudi, Nadia ; Moussali, Joseph ; De Dieuleveult, Barbara ; Poter, Pascal ; Ahmed, Si Nafa Si ; Grando-Lemaire, Véronique ; Nahon, Pierre ; Jezequel, Caroline ; Brener, Audrey ; Laligant, Anne ; Rabot, Aline ; Mutter, Catherine ; Simo-Noumbissie, Pauline ; Razi, Esma ; Bensenane, Mouni ; Nani, Abdelbasset ; Hassani-Nani, Sarah ; Bernard, Marie-Albertine ; Pageaux, Georges-Philippe ; Bismuth, Michael ; Bureau, Christophe ; Robic, Marie-Angèle ; Tarallo, Léa ; Froissart, Bruno ; Hilleret, Marie-Noelle ; Grard, Victorien ; François, Muriel ; Ouedraogo, Christian ; Pauleau, Christelle ; Varault, Anne ; Andreani, Tony ; Angoulevant, Bénédicte ; Chevance, Azeline ; Serfaty, Lawrence ; Coilly, Audrey ; Vallée, Jean-Charles Duclos ; Tateo, Mariagrazia ; Bonny, Corinne ; Brigitte, Chanteranne ; Muti, Léon ; Babouri, Abdenour ; Filipe, Virginie ; Babouri, Abdenour ; Costes, Laurent ; Hagège, Hervé ; Merbah, Soraya ; Carrier, Paul ; Artu, Florent ; Dharancy, Sébastien ; Louvet, Alexandre ; Mouillot, Thomas ; Barbereau, Didier ; Archambeaud, Isabelle ; Amara, Nisserine Ben ; Botta-Fridlund, Danièle ; Saillard, Eric ; Lafrance, Marie-Josée ; AFEF ANRS study group</creatorcontrib><description>•Our blinded analysis of HCC recurrence following “curative” treatment:•Argues against the “curative” efficacy of the first treatment of HCC in one third of patients.•Evidences that DAA therapy has no significant impact on the severity or progression of HCC recurrence.•Evidences that DAA therapy does not impact overall survival and could be considered in cirrhotic patients with prior history of HCC. Although it has now been excluded that direct-acting antivirals (DAA) are associated with a significant risk of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in HCV-infected patients, a possible effect of DAA on tumor growth is still a subject of debate. We performed a blind comparison of the kinetics of HCC recurrence in patients after HCV treatment with or without DAA to evaluate the potential aggressiveness of HCC after DAA treatment. Thirty-nine HCV-infected patients from the AFEF/ANRS CO22 Hepather cohort who experienced HCC recurrence after so-called curative treatment were evaluated. Contrast-enhanced CT and/or MR images were read blindly 6 months before HCC recurrence and during the follow-up period. Seventeen patients who received DAA (DAA+) before HCC recurrence were compared to the 22 who did not receive (DAA−), according to the LiRads and mRECIST criteria. There were 28 men and 11 women, median age 62 years old, 37 (95%) with cirrhosis. DAA+ patients had a lower median MELD score (8±2 vs. 10±4, P=0.0286) than DAA− patients. The median time to HCC recurrence (time from the date of curative treatment to the diagnosis of recurrence) was not different (20 vs. 18 months) (P=0.73) between the two groups. There was no difference between the 2 groups in the overall survival and/or transplantation-free survival (P=0.71) and for the mRECIST time to progression (P=0.25). This blinded analysis of HCC recurrence after HCC treatment does not support any negative impact of DAA therapy on the severity or progression of recurrent HCC.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2210-7401</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2210-741X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.clinre.2020.04.022</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32595103</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>France: Elsevier Masson SAS</publisher><subject>Antiviral Agents - therapeutic use ; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - drug therapy ; Direct-acting antivirals ; Female ; Hepacivirus ; Hepatitis C - drug therapy ; Hepatitis C virus ; Hepatitis C, Chronic - complications ; Hepatitis C, Chronic - drug therapy ; Hepatocellular carcinoma recurrence ; Human health and pathology ; Humans ; Life Sciences ; Liver Neoplasms - drug therapy ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - drug therapy ; Tumor growth</subject><ispartof>Clinics and research in hepatology and gastroenterology, 2021-01, Vol.45 (1), p.101459-101459, Article 101459</ispartof><rights>2020 Elsevier Masson SAS</rights><rights>Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Masson SAS. 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Delphine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Payssan-Sicart, Virginie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pomes, Chloe</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bailly, François</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Giboz, Dominique</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hartig-Lavie, Kerstin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Maynard, Marianne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Billaud, Eric</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Boutoille, David</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cheraud-Carpentier, Marjorie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Benhida, Jaouad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lannes, Adrien</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lunel, Françoise</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Giuily, Nathalie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chibah, Aziza</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bonardi, Karim</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vallet-Pichard, Anaïs</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Foucher, Juliette</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hiriart, Jean-Baptiste</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chermak, Faiza</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ansaldi, Christelle</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Amara, Nisserine Ben</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chouquet, Laëtitia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Anty, Rodolphe</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gelsi, Eve</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Truchi, Régine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Luckina, Elena</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Messaoudi, Nadia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moussali, Joseph</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>De Dieuleveult, Barbara</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Poter, Pascal</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ahmed, Si Nafa Si</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Grando-Lemaire, Véronique</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nahon, Pierre</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jezequel, Caroline</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brener, Audrey</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Laligant, Anne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rabot, Aline</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mutter, Catherine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Simo-Noumbissie, Pauline</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Razi, Esma</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bensenane, Mouni</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nani, Abdelbasset</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hassani-Nani, Sarah</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bernard, Marie-Albertine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pageaux, Georges-Philippe</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bismuth, Michael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bureau, Christophe</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Robic, Marie-Angèle</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tarallo, Léa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Froissart, Bruno</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hilleret, Marie-Noelle</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Grard, Victorien</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>François, Muriel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ouedraogo, Christian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pauleau, Christelle</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Varault, Anne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Andreani, Tony</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Angoulevant, Bénédicte</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chevance, Azeline</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Serfaty, Lawrence</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Coilly, Audrey</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vallée, Jean-Charles Duclos</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tateo, Mariagrazia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bonny, Corinne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brigitte, Chanteranne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Muti, Léon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Babouri, Abdenour</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Filipe, Virginie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Babouri, Abdenour</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Costes, Laurent</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hagège, Hervé</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Merbah, Soraya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carrier, Paul</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Artu, Florent</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dharancy, Sébastien</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Louvet, Alexandre</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mouillot, Thomas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Barbereau, Didier</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Archambeaud, Isabelle</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Amara, Nisserine Ben</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Botta-Fridlund, Danièle</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saillard, Eric</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lafrance, Marie-Josée</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>AFEF ANRS study group</creatorcontrib><title>Absence of impact of direct acting antivirals for hepatitis C virus on recurrent hepatocellular carcinoma tumor growth in the AFEF/ANRS CO22 Hepather cohort</title><title>Clinics and research in hepatology and gastroenterology</title><addtitle>Clin Res Hepatol Gastroenterol</addtitle><description>•Our blinded analysis of HCC recurrence following “curative” treatment:•Argues against the “curative” efficacy of the first treatment of HCC in one third of patients.•Evidences that DAA therapy has no significant impact on the severity or progression of HCC recurrence.•Evidences that DAA therapy does not impact overall survival and could be considered in cirrhotic patients with prior history of HCC. Although it has now been excluded that direct-acting antivirals (DAA) are associated with a significant risk of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in HCV-infected patients, a possible effect of DAA on tumor growth is still a subject of debate. We performed a blind comparison of the kinetics of HCC recurrence in patients after HCV treatment with or without DAA to evaluate the potential aggressiveness of HCC after DAA treatment. Thirty-nine HCV-infected patients from the AFEF/ANRS CO22 Hepather cohort who experienced HCC recurrence after so-called curative treatment were evaluated. Contrast-enhanced CT and/or MR images were read blindly 6 months before HCC recurrence and during the follow-up period. Seventeen patients who received DAA (DAA+) before HCC recurrence were compared to the 22 who did not receive (DAA−), according to the LiRads and mRECIST criteria. There were 28 men and 11 women, median age 62 years old, 37 (95%) with cirrhosis. DAA+ patients had a lower median MELD score (8±2 vs. 10±4, P=0.0286) than DAA− patients. The median time to HCC recurrence (time from the date of curative treatment to the diagnosis of recurrence) was not different (20 vs. 18 months) (P=0.73) between the two groups. There was no difference between the 2 groups in the overall survival and/or transplantation-free survival (P=0.71) and for the mRECIST time to progression (P=0.25). This blinded analysis of HCC recurrence after HCC treatment does not support any negative impact of DAA therapy on the severity or progression of recurrent HCC.</description><subject>Antiviral Agents - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - drug therapy</subject><subject>Direct-acting antivirals</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Hepacivirus</subject><subject>Hepatitis C - drug therapy</subject><subject>Hepatitis C virus</subject><subject>Hepatitis C, Chronic - complications</subject><subject>Hepatitis C, Chronic - drug therapy</subject><subject>Hepatocellular carcinoma recurrence</subject><subject>Human health and pathology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Liver Neoplasms - drug therapy</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - drug therapy</subject><subject>Tumor growth</subject><issn>2210-7401</issn><issn>2210-741X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kc1q3DAUhU1paUKaNwhFy3YxztWP_zYFM2Q6haGBpIXshEa-jjXY1lSSJ_Rd-rCVcTrLaqN7pe_cg3SS5IZCSoHmt4dU92Z0mDJgkIJIgbE3ySVjFFaFoE9vzzXQi-Ta-wPEJTIoC_o-ueAsqzIK_DL5U-89jhqJbYkZjkqHuWqMw1jFzozPRI3BnIxTvSetdaTDowomGE_WJB5PntiRRH5yDsewXFuNfT_1yhGtnDajHRQJ0xDVz86-hI6YkYQOSb2529zW3x8eyfqeMbKdtR1Gle2sCx-Sd210xevX_Sr5ubn7sd6udvdfv63r3UoLwcKK07xoSt1q4DQTVSXaPBeoldgXAjPIWME5b1hbQCk4tCrPeblXFTIR-4xW_Cr5vMztVC-PzgzK_ZZWGbmtd3I-A1YxSktxopH9tLBHZ39N6IMcjJ9fq0a0k5dM0LLgUDIeUbGg2lnvHbbn2RTkHKM8yCVGOccoQUQjFmUfXx2m_YDNWfQvtAh8WQCMf3Iy6KTXZg5xiU021vzf4S9TXq7x</recordid><startdate>20210101</startdate><enddate>20210101</enddate><creator>Vallet-Pichard, Anais</creator><creator>Dorival, Celine</creator><creator>Zoulim, Fabien</creator><creator>Bourlière, Marc</creator><creator>Calès, 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; Calès, Paul ; Guyader, Dominique ; Bronowicki, Jean-Pierre ; Loustaud-Ratti, Veronique ; Gournay, Jerome ; de Ledinghen, Victor ; Ganne, Nathalie ; Metivier, Sophie ; Leroy, Vincent ; Rosa, Isabelle ; Mathurin, Philippe ; Cagnot, Carole ; Bonnet, Delphine ; Payssan-Sicart, Virginie ; Pomes, Chloe ; Bailly, François ; Giboz, Dominique ; Hartig-Lavie, Kerstin ; Maynard, Marianne ; Billaud, Eric ; Boutoille, David ; Cheraud-Carpentier, Marjorie ; Benhida, Jaouad ; Lannes, Adrien ; Lunel, Françoise ; Giuily, Nathalie ; Chibah, Aziza ; Bonardi, Karim ; Vallet-Pichard, Anaïs ; Foucher, Juliette ; Hiriart, Jean-Baptiste ; Chermak, Faiza ; Ansaldi, Christelle ; Amara, Nisserine Ben ; Chouquet, Laëtitia ; Anty, Rodolphe ; Gelsi, Eve ; Truchi, Régine ; Luckina, Elena ; Messaoudi, Nadia ; Moussali, Joseph ; De Dieuleveult, Barbara ; Poter, Pascal ; Ahmed, Si Nafa Si ; Grando-Lemaire, Véronique ; Nahon, Pierre ; Jezequel, Caroline ; Brener, Audrey ; Laligant, Anne ; Rabot, Aline ; Mutter, Catherine ; Simo-Noumbissie, Pauline ; Razi, Esma ; Bensenane, Mouni ; Nani, Abdelbasset ; Hassani-Nani, Sarah ; Bernard, Marie-Albertine ; Pageaux, Georges-Philippe ; Bismuth, Michael ; Bureau, Christophe ; Robic, Marie-Angèle ; Tarallo, Léa ; Froissart, Bruno ; Hilleret, Marie-Noelle ; Grard, Victorien ; François, Muriel ; Ouedraogo, Christian ; Pauleau, Christelle ; Varault, Anne ; Andreani, Tony ; Angoulevant, Bénédicte ; Chevance, Azeline ; Serfaty, Lawrence ; Coilly, Audrey ; Vallée, Jean-Charles Duclos ; Tateo, Mariagrazia ; Bonny, Corinne ; Brigitte, Chanteranne ; Muti, Léon ; Babouri, Abdenour ; Filipe, Virginie ; Babouri, Abdenour ; Costes, Laurent ; Hagège, Hervé ; Merbah, Soraya ; Carrier, Paul ; Artu, Florent ; Dharancy, Sébastien ; Louvet, Alexandre ; Mouillot, Thomas ; Barbereau, Didier ; Archambeaud, Isabelle ; Amara, Nisserine Ben ; Botta-Fridlund, Danièle ; Saillard, Eric ; Lafrance, 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Ben</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Botta-Fridlund, Danièle</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saillard, Eric</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lafrance, Marie-Josée</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>AFEF ANRS study group</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Hyper Article en Ligne (HAL)</collection><collection>Hyper Article en Ligne (HAL) (Open Access)</collection><jtitle>Clinics and research in hepatology and gastroenterology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Vallet-Pichard, Anais</au><au>Dorival, Celine</au><au>Zoulim, Fabien</au><au>Bourlière, Marc</au><au>Calès, Paul</au><au>Guyader, Dominique</au><au>Bronowicki, Jean-Pierre</au><au>Loustaud-Ratti, Veronique</au><au>Gournay, Jerome</au><au>de Ledinghen, Victor</au><au>Ganne, Nathalie</au><au>Metivier, Sophie</au><au>Leroy, Vincent</au><au>Rosa, Isabelle</au><au>Mathurin, Philippe</au><au>Cagnot, Carole</au><au>Bonnet, Delphine</au><au>Payssan-Sicart, Virginie</au><au>Pomes, Chloe</au><au>Bailly, François</au><au>Giboz, Dominique</au><au>Hartig-Lavie, Kerstin</au><au>Maynard, Marianne</au><au>Billaud, Eric</au><au>Boutoille, David</au><au>Cheraud-Carpentier, Marjorie</au><au>Benhida, Jaouad</au><au>Lannes, Adrien</au><au>Lunel, Françoise</au><au>Giuily, Nathalie</au><au>Chibah, Aziza</au><au>Bonardi, Karim</au><au>Vallet-Pichard, Anaïs</au><au>Foucher, Juliette</au><au>Hiriart, Jean-Baptiste</au><au>Chermak, Faiza</au><au>Ansaldi, Christelle</au><au>Amara, Nisserine Ben</au><au>Chouquet, Laëtitia</au><au>Anty, Rodolphe</au><au>Gelsi, Eve</au><au>Truchi, Régine</au><au>Luckina, Elena</au><au>Messaoudi, Nadia</au><au>Moussali, Joseph</au><au>De Dieuleveult, Barbara</au><au>Poter, Pascal</au><au>Ahmed, Si Nafa Si</au><au>Grando-Lemaire, Véronique</au><au>Nahon, Pierre</au><au>Jezequel, Caroline</au><au>Brener, Audrey</au><au>Laligant, Anne</au><au>Rabot, Aline</au><au>Mutter, Catherine</au><au>Simo-Noumbissie, Pauline</au><au>Razi, Esma</au><au>Bensenane, Mouni</au><au>Nani, Abdelbasset</au><au>Hassani-Nani, Sarah</au><au>Bernard, Marie-Albertine</au><au>Pageaux, Georges-Philippe</au><au>Bismuth, Michael</au><au>Bureau, Christophe</au><au>Robic, Marie-Angèle</au><au>Tarallo, Léa</au><au>Froissart, Bruno</au><au>Hilleret, Marie-Noelle</au><au>Grard, Victorien</au><au>François, Muriel</au><au>Ouedraogo, Christian</au><au>Pauleau, Christelle</au><au>Varault, Anne</au><au>Andreani, Tony</au><au>Angoulevant, Bénédicte</au><au>Chevance, Azeline</au><au>Serfaty, Lawrence</au><au>Coilly, Audrey</au><au>Vallée, Jean-Charles Duclos</au><au>Tateo, Mariagrazia</au><au>Bonny, Corinne</au><au>Brigitte, Chanteranne</au><au>Muti, Léon</au><au>Babouri, Abdenour</au><au>Filipe, Virginie</au><au>Babouri, Abdenour</au><au>Costes, Laurent</au><au>Hagège, Hervé</au><au>Merbah, Soraya</au><au>Carrier, Paul</au><au>Artu, Florent</au><au>Dharancy, Sébastien</au><au>Louvet, Alexandre</au><au>Mouillot, Thomas</au><au>Barbereau, Didier</au><au>Archambeaud, Isabelle</au><au>Amara, Nisserine Ben</au><au>Botta-Fridlund, Danièle</au><au>Saillard, Eric</au><au>Lafrance, Marie-Josée</au><aucorp>AFEF ANRS study group</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Absence of impact of direct acting antivirals for hepatitis C virus on recurrent hepatocellular carcinoma tumor growth in the AFEF/ANRS CO22 Hepather cohort</atitle><jtitle>Clinics and research in hepatology and gastroenterology</jtitle><addtitle>Clin Res Hepatol Gastroenterol</addtitle><date>2021-01-01</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>45</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>101459</spage><epage>101459</epage><pages>101459-101459</pages><artnum>101459</artnum><issn>2210-7401</issn><eissn>2210-741X</eissn><abstract>•Our blinded analysis of HCC recurrence following “curative” treatment:•Argues against the “curative” efficacy of the first treatment of HCC in one third of patients.•Evidences that DAA therapy has no significant impact on the severity or progression of HCC recurrence.•Evidences that DAA therapy does not impact overall survival and could be considered in cirrhotic patients with prior history of HCC. Although it has now been excluded that direct-acting antivirals (DAA) are associated with a significant risk of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in HCV-infected patients, a possible effect of DAA on tumor growth is still a subject of debate. We performed a blind comparison of the kinetics of HCC recurrence in patients after HCV treatment with or without DAA to evaluate the potential aggressiveness of HCC after DAA treatment. Thirty-nine HCV-infected patients from the AFEF/ANRS CO22 Hepather cohort who experienced HCC recurrence after so-called curative treatment were evaluated. Contrast-enhanced CT and/or MR images were read blindly 6 months before HCC recurrence and during the follow-up period. Seventeen patients who received DAA (DAA+) before HCC recurrence were compared to the 22 who did not receive (DAA−), according to the LiRads and mRECIST criteria. There were 28 men and 11 women, median age 62 years old, 37 (95%) with cirrhosis. DAA+ patients had a lower median MELD score (8±2 vs. 10±4, P=0.0286) than DAA− patients. The median time to HCC recurrence (time from the date of curative treatment to the diagnosis of recurrence) was not different (20 vs. 18 months) (P=0.73) between the two groups. There was no difference between the 2 groups in the overall survival and/or transplantation-free survival (P=0.71) and for the mRECIST time to progression (P=0.25). This blinded analysis of HCC recurrence after HCC treatment does not support any negative impact of DAA therapy on the severity or progression of recurrent HCC.</abstract><cop>France</cop><pub>Elsevier Masson SAS</pub><pmid>32595103</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.clinre.2020.04.022</doi><tpages>1</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2245-0083</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6414-1951</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3447-2025</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4866-5274</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0892-3489</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9772-9591</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3061-1422</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8672-7918</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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identifier ISSN: 2210-7401
ispartof Clinics and research in hepatology and gastroenterology, 2021-01, Vol.45 (1), p.101459-101459, Article 101459
issn 2210-7401
2210-741X
language eng
recordid cdi_hal_primary_oai_HAL_hal_02921184v1
source MEDLINE; Access via ScienceDirect (Elsevier)
subjects Antiviral Agents - therapeutic use
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - drug therapy
Direct-acting antivirals
Female
Hepacivirus
Hepatitis C - drug therapy
Hepatitis C virus
Hepatitis C, Chronic - complications
Hepatitis C, Chronic - drug therapy
Hepatocellular carcinoma recurrence
Human health and pathology
Humans
Life Sciences
Liver Neoplasms - drug therapy
Male
Middle Aged
Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - drug therapy
Tumor growth
title Absence of impact of direct acting antivirals for hepatitis C virus on recurrent hepatocellular carcinoma tumor growth in the AFEF/ANRS CO22 Hepather cohort
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