Refractive index changes and optical absorption involving 1s–1p excitonic transitions in quantum dot under pressure and temperature effects

The pressure and temperature effects on the optical responses involving the 1 s - 1 p intersubband transition of an exciton in a spherical quantum dot are investigated. Calculations are performed in the framework of the effective mass approximation and the energies are obtained by using a Ritz varia...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied physics. A, Materials science & processing Materials science & processing, 2019, Vol.125 (1), p.1-8, Article 17
Hauptverfasser: Aghoutane, N., El-Yadri, M., El Aouami, A., Feddi, E., Dujardin, F., El Haouari, M., Duque, C. A., Nguyen, Chuong V., Phuc, Huynh V.
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container_issue 1
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container_title Applied physics. A, Materials science & processing
container_volume 125
creator Aghoutane, N.
El-Yadri, M.
El Aouami, A.
Feddi, E.
Dujardin, F.
El Haouari, M.
Duque, C. A.
Nguyen, Chuong V.
Phuc, Huynh V.
description The pressure and temperature effects on the optical responses involving the 1 s - 1 p intersubband transition of an exciton in a spherical quantum dot are investigated. Calculations are performed in the framework of the effective mass approximation and the energies are obtained by using a Ritz variational method. Our approach is based on the Hylleraas formalism were the correlations between the electron and hole are taken into account. Temperature, pressure and the size effects on the linear and third nonlinear optical properties are analyzed. Our results show that the temperature and pressure provide important effects on linear and nonlinear parts of the absorption coefficient (AC) and the relative refractive index change (RI) associated to the 1 s - 1 p transition. We found that by increasing the temperature and pressure the AC and RI curves shift to lower and higher energies respectively. Calculations show also that the dot size affects considerably the AC and RI and their corresponding amplitude.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00339-018-2306-x
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A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nguyen, Chuong V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Phuc, Huynh V.</creatorcontrib><title>Refractive index changes and optical absorption involving 1s–1p excitonic transitions in quantum dot under pressure and temperature effects</title><title>Applied physics. A, Materials science &amp; processing</title><addtitle>Appl. Phys. A</addtitle><description>The pressure and temperature effects on the optical responses involving the 1 s - 1 p intersubband transition of an exciton in a spherical quantum dot are investigated. Calculations are performed in the framework of the effective mass approximation and the energies are obtained by using a Ritz variational method. Our approach is based on the Hylleraas formalism were the correlations between the electron and hole are taken into account. Temperature, pressure and the size effects on the linear and third nonlinear optical properties are analyzed. 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subjects Absorptivity
Applied physics
Characterization and Evaluation of Materials
Condensed Matter
Condensed Matter Physics
Machines
Manufacturing
Materials science
Mathematical analysis
Nanotechnology
Nonlinear analysis
Optical and Electronic Materials
Optical properties
Physics
Physics and Astronomy
Pressure effects
Processes
Quantum dots
Refractivity
Size effects
Surfaces and Interfaces
Temperature effects
Thin Films
title Refractive index changes and optical absorption involving 1s–1p excitonic transitions in quantum dot under pressure and temperature effects
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