Liposomes as Proteinase Carriers for the Accelerated Ripening of Saint-Paulin Type Cheese

ABSTRACT The possibility of accelerated cheese ripening through addition of liposome entrapped proteinase to milk was investigated. Both enzyme encapsulation rate in liposomes and their retention in cheese were evaluated with multilamellar vesicles (MLV) and reverse‐phase evaporation vesicles (REV)....

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of food science 1988-11, Vol.53 (6), p.1674-1679
Hauptverfasser: ALKHALAF, WALID, PIARD, JEAN-CHRISTOPHE, EL SODA, MORSI, GRIPON, JEAN-CLAUDE, DESMAZEAUD, MICHEL, VASSAL, LOUIS
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container_end_page 1679
container_issue 6
container_start_page 1674
container_title Journal of food science
container_volume 53
creator ALKHALAF, WALID
PIARD, JEAN-CHRISTOPHE
EL SODA, MORSI
GRIPON, JEAN-CLAUDE
DESMAZEAUD, MICHEL
VASSAL, LOUIS
description ABSTRACT The possibility of accelerated cheese ripening through addition of liposome entrapped proteinase to milk was investigated. Both enzyme encapsulation rate in liposomes and their retention in cheese were evaluated with multilamellar vesicles (MLV) and reverse‐phase evaporation vesicles (REV). Using REV in Saint‐Paulin type curd, no nitrogen loss was observed to the whey due to the added enzymes in liposomes. In cheese, REV produced a more progressive proteolysis during ripening than MLV did. REV addition did not lead to texture defects. Bitterness development, a critical defect in enzyme added cheese, could be delayed and minimized using REV.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1365-2621.1988.tb07813.x
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language eng
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source Wiley Journals
subjects Biological and medical sciences
Food industries
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Life Sciences
Milk and cheese industries. Ice creams
title Liposomes as Proteinase Carriers for the Accelerated Ripening of Saint-Paulin Type Cheese
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