Betaine use by rhizosphere bacteria: genes essential for trigonelline, stachydrine, and carnitine catabolism in Rhizobium meliloti are located on pSym in the symbiotic region

Rhizobium meliloti is known to use betaines synthesized by its host, Medicago sativa, as osmoprotectants and sources of energy. It is shown in the present report that the symbiotic megaplasmid (pSym) of R. meliloti RCR2011 encodes functions essential to the catabolism of three betaines, trigonelline...

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Veröffentlicht in:	Molecular plant-microbe interactions 1991-11, Vol.4 (6), p.571-578
Hauptverfasser:	Goldmann, A. (Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique, Versailles, France), Boivin, C, Fleury, V, Message, B, Lecoeur, L, Maille, M, Tepfer, D
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	ALCALOIDE ALCALOIDES ALKALOIDS Alkaloids - metabolism Bacteriology BETAINA BETAINE Betaine - metabolism Biochemistry, Molecular Biology Biological and medical sciences Biological Evolution CARNITINA CARNITINE Carnitine - metabolism CATABOLISM CATABOLISME CATABOLISMO CHOLINE Chromosome Mapping COLINA ECOLOGIA MICROBIANA ECOLOGIE MICROBIENNE FIJACION DEL NITROGENO FIXATION DE L'AZOTE Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology GENE GENES Genes, Bacterial GENETIC REGULATION GENETICA GENETICS GENETIQUE GLICINA GLYCINE (ACIDE AMINE) GLYCINE (AMINO ACID) Life Sciences MEDICAGO SATIVA METABOLITE METABOLITES METABOLITOS MICROBIAL ACTIVITIES MICROBIAL ECOLOGY Microbiology MICROORGANISME MICROORGANISMOS MICROORGANISMS NITROGEN FIXATION NUTRITIVE VALUE Pathogenicity, virulence, toxins, bacteriocins, pyrogens, host-bacteria relations, miscellaneous strains PLASMIDE PLASMIDIOS PLASMIDS PROLINA PROLINE Proline - analogs & derivatives Proline - metabolism RHIZOBIUM MELILOTI SECONDARY METABOLITES SIMBIOSIS Sinorhizobium meliloti - genetics Sinorhizobium meliloti - metabolism SYMBIOSE SYMBIOSIS VALEUR NUTRITIVE VALOR NUTRITIVO
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