Time-related changes in intramuscular lipids of French dry-cured ham

The aim of this study was to investigate the changes in intramuscular lipids during the processing of French dry-cured hams. In the fresh biceps femoris muscle, the lipid content was on average, 105 mg/g DM with a large individual variation. Glycerides accounted for about 75% of total lipids. During...

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Veröffentlicht in:Meat science 1994, Vol.37 (2), p.245-255
Hauptverfasser: Buscailhon, Solange, Gandemer, G., Monin, G.
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Gandemer, G.
Monin, G.
description The aim of this study was to investigate the changes in intramuscular lipids during the processing of French dry-cured hams. In the fresh biceps femoris muscle, the lipid content was on average, 105 mg/g DM with a large individual variation. Glycerides accounted for about 75% of total lipids. During processing for 273 days, phospholipid content decreased markedly whereas free fatty acid content rose from 1·9 mg/g DM to 9·4 mg/g DM. Little change affected the fatty acid composition of both glycerides and phospholipids during processing. After a decrease in the proportion of polyunsaturated fatty acids during the first 2 months, free fatty acid composition remained stable. The results suggest that lipid alteration during dry-curing of hams is due to lipolysis and that lipid oxidation is limited.
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subjects Biological and medical sciences
curing
dietary fat
fatty acids
Food engineering
Food industries
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Life Sciences
Meat and meat product industries
oxidation
pork
title Time-related changes in intramuscular lipids of French dry-cured ham
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