Postacquisition Scopolamine Treatments Reveal the Time Course for the Formation of Lamb Odor Recognition Memory in Parturient Ewes

Within 4 hr after parturition, ewes learn to recognize the odor of their lamb. Whether scopolamine, a muscarinic antagonist, interferes with lamb odor retention was studied. After 4 hr of mother-young contact, ewes were separated from their lambs for 3 hr. During separation, they received intramuscu...

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Veröffentlicht in:Behavioral neuroscience 1999-02, Vol.113 (1), p.136-142
Hauptverfasser: Ferreira, Guillaume, Gervais, Rémi, Durkin, Thomas P, Lévy, Frédéric
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creator Ferreira, Guillaume
Gervais, Rémi
Durkin, Thomas P
Lévy, Frédéric
description Within 4 hr after parturition, ewes learn to recognize the odor of their lamb. Whether scopolamine, a muscarinic antagonist, interferes with lamb odor retention was studied. After 4 hr of mother-young contact, ewes were separated from their lambs for 3 hr. During separation, they received intramuscular injections of saline, methylscopolamine (peripheral muscarinic antagonist), or scopolamine. Only scopolamine (100 μg/kg) prevented subsequent lamb recognition. To assess whether this effect depended on the duration of the learning phase, mothers remained with their lambs for 4, 8, or 16 hr before the 3-hr separation period and the scopolamine treatments. Ewes treated after 4 or 8 hr of contact displayed disturbed lamb recognition, whereas those having 16 hr of contact did not. Activation of central muscarinic receptors is therefore important for the formation of lamb odor recognition memory during a critical period of less than 16 hr postpartum.
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Whether scopolamine, a muscarinic antagonist, interferes with lamb odor retention was studied. After 4 hr of mother-young contact, ewes were separated from their lambs for 3 hr. During separation, they received intramuscular injections of saline, methylscopolamine (peripheral muscarinic antagonist), or scopolamine. Only scopolamine (100 μg/kg) prevented subsequent lamb recognition. To assess whether this effect depended on the duration of the learning phase, mothers remained with their lambs for 4, 8, or 16 hr before the 3-hr separation period and the scopolamine treatments. Ewes treated after 4 or 8 hr of contact displayed disturbed lamb recognition, whereas those having 16 hr of contact did not. 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Psychology</subject><subject>Kinship Recognition</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Maternal Behavior - drug effects</subject><subject>maternal recognition</subject><subject>Mental Recall - drug effects</subject><subject>Muscarinic Antagonists - pharmacology</subject><subject>Neurotransmission and behavior</subject><subject>Odors</subject><subject>Olfactory Perception</subject><subject>Pregnancy</subject><subject>Pregnancy, Animal - drug effects</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychology. 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Psychology</topic><topic>Kinship Recognition</topic><topic>Life Sciences</topic><topic>Maternal Behavior - drug effects</topic><topic>maternal recognition</topic><topic>Mental Recall - drug effects</topic><topic>Muscarinic Antagonists - pharmacology</topic><topic>Neurotransmission and behavior</topic><topic>Odors</topic><topic>Olfactory Perception</topic><topic>Pregnancy</topic><topic>Pregnancy, Animal - drug effects</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychophysiology</topic><topic>Recall (Learning)</topic><topic>Receptors, Muscarinic - drug effects</topic><topic>Scopolamine</topic><topic>Scopolamine Hydrobromide - pharmacology</topic><topic>Sheep</topic><topic>Smell - drug effects</topic><topic>Time</topic><topic>Time Factors</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Ferreira, Guillaume</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gervais, Rémi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Durkin, Thomas P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lévy, Frédéric</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Animal Behavior Abstracts</collection><collection>Chemoreception Abstracts</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>PsycARTICLES (ProQuest)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Hyper Article en Ligne (HAL)</collection><jtitle>Behavioral neuroscience</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ferreira, Guillaume</au><au>Gervais, Rémi</au><au>Durkin, Thomas P</au><au>Lévy, Frédéric</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Postacquisition Scopolamine Treatments Reveal the Time Course for the Formation of Lamb Odor Recognition Memory in Parturient Ewes</atitle><jtitle>Behavioral neuroscience</jtitle><addtitle>Behav Neurosci</addtitle><date>1999-02-01</date><risdate>1999</risdate><volume>113</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>136</spage><epage>142</epage><pages>136-142</pages><issn>0735-7044</issn><eissn>1939-0084</eissn><coden>BENEDJ</coden><abstract>Within 4 hr after parturition, ewes learn to recognize the odor of their lamb. Whether scopolamine, a muscarinic antagonist, interferes with lamb odor retention was studied. After 4 hr of mother-young contact, ewes were separated from their lambs for 3 hr. During separation, they received intramuscular injections of saline, methylscopolamine (peripheral muscarinic antagonist), or scopolamine. Only scopolamine (100 μg/kg) prevented subsequent lamb recognition. To assess whether this effect depended on the duration of the learning phase, mothers remained with their lambs for 4, 8, or 16 hr before the 3-hr separation period and the scopolamine treatments. Ewes treated after 4 or 8 hr of contact displayed disturbed lamb recognition, whereas those having 16 hr of contact did not. Activation of central muscarinic receptors is therefore important for the formation of lamb odor recognition memory during a critical period of less than 16 hr postpartum.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>American Psychological Association</pub><pmid>10197913</pmid><doi>10.1037/0735-7044.113.1.136</doi><tpages>7</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5882-5393</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5984-8143</orcidid></addata></record>
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recordid cdi_hal_primary_oai_HAL_hal_02697111v1
source MEDLINE; EBSCOhost APA PsycARTICLES
subjects Animal
Animal cognition
Animal memory
animal reproduction
Animals
Behavioral psychophysiology
Biological and medical sciences
Brain - drug effects
Computer Science
Female
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Kinship Recognition
Life Sciences
Maternal Behavior - drug effects
maternal recognition
Mental Recall - drug effects
Muscarinic Antagonists - pharmacology
Neurotransmission and behavior
Odors
Olfactory Perception
Pregnancy
Pregnancy, Animal - drug effects
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychology. Psychophysiology
Recall (Learning)
Receptors, Muscarinic - drug effects
Scopolamine
Scopolamine Hydrobromide - pharmacology
Sheep
Smell - drug effects
Time
Time Factors
title Postacquisition Scopolamine Treatments Reveal the Time Course for the Formation of Lamb Odor Recognition Memory in Parturient Ewes
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