Longitudinal changes in activity patterns, physical capacities, energy expenditure, and body composition in severely obese adolescents during a multidisciplinary weight-reduction program
OBJECTIVE: To determine the longitudinal changes in body composition, physical capacities, and time and energy expenditure (EE) devoted to various activities in the course of a 9-month weight-reduction period. DESIGN: Longitudinal, clinical intervention including lifestyle education, moderate energy...
Gespeichert in:
| Veröffentlicht in: | International Journal of Obesity 2005-01, Vol.29 (1), p.37-46 |
|---|---|
| Hauptverfasser: | , , , , , , , |
| Format: | Artikel |
| Sprache: | eng |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
| container_end_page | 46 |
|---|---|
| container_issue | 1 |
| container_start_page | 37 |
| container_title | International Journal of Obesity |
| container_volume | 29 |
| creator | Lazzer, S Boirie, Y Poissonnier, C Petit, I Duché, P Taillardat, M Meyer, M Vermorel, M |
| description | OBJECTIVE:
To determine the longitudinal changes in body composition, physical capacities, and time and energy expenditure (EE) devoted to various activities in the course of a 9-month weight-reduction period.
DESIGN:
Longitudinal, clinical intervention including lifestyle education, moderate energy restriction, progressive training, and psychological follow-up.
SUBJECTS:
A total of 27 (13 boys and 14 girls) severely obese adolescents (mean BMI: 33.9 kg/m
2
; 41.5% fat mass (FM)), aged 12–16 y.
MEASUREMENTS:
Before the beginning and after the weight-reduction program, body composition was assessed by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA), physical capacities by multistage treadmill test, and EE both by whole-body calorimetry and in free-living conditions using the heart rate-recording method. During 8 months of the weight-reduction period, type and duration of each activity were recorded using a daily controlled activity diary.
RESULTS:
One boy resigned after 5 months. Body weight (BW) and FM decreased (−19 and −42%, respectively,
P |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1038/sj.ijo.0802845 |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>gale_hal_p</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_hal_primary_oai_HAL_hal_02681189v1</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><galeid>A188448530</galeid><sourcerecordid>A188448530</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c641t-cc2b2287051ee8a351ac5b8de309ba1b36403afbe1568de4c3d42d0513b26b63</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqFksGO0zAQhiMEYsvClRvIArES0rZrx3HiHKsVsEiVuOzdcuxp6iqxg-106avxdDi0bAEtQj5Ymvnmnxn7z7KXBC8IpvwqbBdm6xaY45wX7FE2I0VVzllRV4-zGaa4mmNWsrPsWQhbjDFjOH-anRHGaFESOsu-r5xtTRy1sbJDaiNtCwEZi6SKZmfiHg0yRvA2XKJhsw9GTZgcpDLRQAqCBd_uEXwbwOok5OESSatR4_QeKdcPLiTS2UkzwA48dHvkGgiApHYdBAU2BqRHb2yLJOrHLhptgjJDl2bye3QHpt3EuQc9qp9Kg3etl_3z7MladgFeHO_z7Pbjh9vrm_nqy6fP18vVXJUFiXOl8ibPeYUZAeCSMiIVa7gGiutGkoaWBaZy3QBhZYoWiuoi14mmTV42JT3P3h9kN7ITgzd9mkk4acTNciWmGM5LTgivdySxFwc2jfh1hBBFnzaBrpMW3BhEWdHUH_8fJBXPOcdT9zd_gVs3-vRXQeSkzitMOE_Q2wPUyg6EsWsXvVSTolimfFFwRnGiFg9Q6WjojXIW1ibF_yi4-K1gA7KLm-C6cfqE8KCy8i4ED-v7dyJYTDYVYSuSTcXRpqng9XGrselBn_CjLxPw7gjIkBy39tIqE05cWVRFXU-bXx24MEz-AX96nn-2fnWosHIy673kr_wPYakMdg</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Open Access Repository</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>219270188</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Longitudinal changes in activity patterns, physical capacities, energy expenditure, and body composition in severely obese adolescents during a multidisciplinary weight-reduction program</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Springer Nature</source><source>Free E-Journal (出版社公開部分のみ）</source><source>Springer Nature - Connect here FIRST to enable access</source><creator>Lazzer, S ; Boirie, Y ; Poissonnier, C ; Petit, I ; Duché, P ; Taillardat, M ; Meyer, M ; Vermorel, M</creator><creatorcontrib>Lazzer, S ; Boirie, Y ; Poissonnier, C ; Petit, I ; Duché, P ; Taillardat, M ; Meyer, M ; Vermorel, M</creatorcontrib><description>OBJECTIVE:
To determine the longitudinal changes in body composition, physical capacities, and time and energy expenditure (EE) devoted to various activities in the course of a 9-month weight-reduction period.
DESIGN:
Longitudinal, clinical intervention including lifestyle education, moderate energy restriction, progressive training, and psychological follow-up.
SUBJECTS:
A total of 27 (13 boys and 14 girls) severely obese adolescents (mean BMI: 33.9 kg/m
2
; 41.5% fat mass (FM)), aged 12–16 y.
MEASUREMENTS:
Before the beginning and after the weight-reduction program, body composition was assessed by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA), physical capacities by multistage treadmill test, and EE both by whole-body calorimetry and in free-living conditions using the heart rate-recording method. During 8 months of the weight-reduction period, type and duration of each activity were recorded using a daily controlled activity diary.
RESULTS:
One boy resigned after 5 months. Body weight (BW) and FM decreased (−19 and −42%, respectively,
P
<0.001) both in boys and in girls, but fat-free mass (FFM) decreased only in girls (−6%,
P
<0.001).
V
O
2
max (l/min) did not vary significantly, but strength and fitness were improved (
P
<0.001). Time and EE spent at sedentary activities decreased significantly (
P
<0.001) to the benefit of moderate (recreational) activities and total physical activities (
P
<0.001) at the institution during the weekdays, and at home during the weekends and holidays.
CONCLUSION:
The great BW and FM losses, preservation of FFM, and improvement of physical capacities of obese adolescents obtained under experimental conditions were associated with increases in leisure physical activities in free-living conditions at the expense of sleep and sedentary activities.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0307-0565</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1476-5497</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 0307-0565</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1038/sj.ijo.0802845</identifier><identifier>PMID: 15534613</identifier><identifier>CODEN: IJOBDP</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: Nature Publishing Group UK</publisher><subject>Absorptiometry, Photon ; Adolescent ; Adolescents ; Biological and medical sciences ; Body Composition ; Body weight ; Calorimetry ; Child ; Children & youth ; Dairy products ; Diet ; Education ; Energy ; Energy Metabolism ; Epidemiology ; Exercise ; Exercise Test ; Exercise Therapy ; Female ; Health Promotion and Disease Prevention ; Heart rate ; Human health and pathology ; Humans ; Internal Medicine ; Life Sciences ; Life Style ; Lifestyles ; Living conditions ; Longitudinal Studies ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Medicine ; Medicine & Public Health ; Metabolic Diseases ; Metabolism ; Obesity ; Obesity - metabolism ; Obesity - physiopathology ; Obesity - therapy ; Physical fitness ; Public Health ; Sleep ; Teenagers ; Training ; Weight control ; Weight Loss</subject><ispartof>International Journal of Obesity, 2005-01, Vol.29 (1), p.37-46</ispartof><rights>Springer Nature Limited 2005</rights><rights>2005 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2005 Nature Publishing Group</rights><rights>Copyright Nature Publishing Group Jan 2005</rights><rights>Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c641t-cc2b2287051ee8a351ac5b8de309ba1b36403afbe1568de4c3d42d0513b26b63</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c641t-cc2b2287051ee8a351ac5b8de309ba1b36403afbe1568de4c3d42d0513b26b63</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-3999-1599 ; 0000-0001-7206-6429 ; 0000-0003-0251-6724</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1038/sj.ijo.0802845$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1038/sj.ijo.0802845$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,780,784,885,2725,27922,27923,41486,42555,51317</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=16474998$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15534613$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://hal.inrae.fr/hal-02681189$$DView record in HAL$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Lazzer, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Boirie, Y</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Poissonnier, C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Petit, I</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Duché, P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Taillardat, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Meyer, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vermorel, M</creatorcontrib><title>Longitudinal changes in activity patterns, physical capacities, energy expenditure, and body composition in severely obese adolescents during a multidisciplinary weight-reduction program</title><title>International Journal of Obesity</title><addtitle>Int J Obes</addtitle><addtitle>Int J Obes (Lond)</addtitle><description>OBJECTIVE:
To determine the longitudinal changes in body composition, physical capacities, and time and energy expenditure (EE) devoted to various activities in the course of a 9-month weight-reduction period.
DESIGN:
Longitudinal, clinical intervention including lifestyle education, moderate energy restriction, progressive training, and psychological follow-up.
SUBJECTS:
A total of 27 (13 boys and 14 girls) severely obese adolescents (mean BMI: 33.9 kg/m
2
; 41.5% fat mass (FM)), aged 12–16 y.
MEASUREMENTS:
Before the beginning and after the weight-reduction program, body composition was assessed by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA), physical capacities by multistage treadmill test, and EE both by whole-body calorimetry and in free-living conditions using the heart rate-recording method. During 8 months of the weight-reduction period, type and duration of each activity were recorded using a daily controlled activity diary.
RESULTS:
One boy resigned after 5 months. Body weight (BW) and FM decreased (−19 and −42%, respectively,
P
<0.001) both in boys and in girls, but fat-free mass (FFM) decreased only in girls (−6%,
P
<0.001).
V
O
2
max (l/min) did not vary significantly, but strength and fitness were improved (
P
<0.001). Time and EE spent at sedentary activities decreased significantly (
P
<0.001) to the benefit of moderate (recreational) activities and total physical activities (
P
<0.001) at the institution during the weekdays, and at home during the weekends and holidays.
CONCLUSION:
The great BW and FM losses, preservation of FFM, and improvement of physical capacities of obese adolescents obtained under experimental conditions were associated with increases in leisure physical activities in free-living conditions at the expense of sleep and sedentary activities.</description><subject>Absorptiometry, Photon</subject><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adolescents</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Body Composition</subject><subject>Body weight</subject><subject>Calorimetry</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Children & youth</subject><subject>Dairy products</subject><subject>Diet</subject><subject>Education</subject><subject>Energy</subject><subject>Energy Metabolism</subject><subject>Epidemiology</subject><subject>Exercise</subject><subject>Exercise Test</subject><subject>Exercise Therapy</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Health Promotion and Disease Prevention</subject><subject>Heart rate</subject><subject>Human health and pathology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Internal Medicine</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Life Style</subject><subject>Lifestyles</subject><subject>Living conditions</subject><subject>Longitudinal Studies</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine & Public Health</subject><subject>Metabolic Diseases</subject><subject>Metabolism</subject><subject>Obesity</subject><subject>Obesity - metabolism</subject><subject>Obesity - physiopathology</subject><subject>Obesity - therapy</subject><subject>Physical fitness</subject><subject>Public Health</subject><subject>Sleep</subject><subject>Teenagers</subject><subject>Training</subject><subject>Weight control</subject><subject>Weight Loss</subject><issn>0307-0565</issn><issn>1476-5497</issn><issn>0307-0565</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2005</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNqFksGO0zAQhiMEYsvClRvIArES0rZrx3HiHKsVsEiVuOzdcuxp6iqxg-106avxdDi0bAEtQj5Ymvnmnxn7z7KXBC8IpvwqbBdm6xaY45wX7FE2I0VVzllRV4-zGaa4mmNWsrPsWQhbjDFjOH-anRHGaFESOsu-r5xtTRy1sbJDaiNtCwEZi6SKZmfiHg0yRvA2XKJhsw9GTZgcpDLRQAqCBd_uEXwbwOok5OESSatR4_QeKdcPLiTS2UkzwA48dHvkGgiApHYdBAU2BqRHb2yLJOrHLhptgjJDl2bye3QHpt3EuQc9qp9Kg3etl_3z7MladgFeHO_z7Pbjh9vrm_nqy6fP18vVXJUFiXOl8ibPeYUZAeCSMiIVa7gGiutGkoaWBaZy3QBhZYoWiuoi14mmTV42JT3P3h9kN7ITgzd9mkk4acTNciWmGM5LTgivdySxFwc2jfh1hBBFnzaBrpMW3BhEWdHUH_8fJBXPOcdT9zd_gVs3-vRXQeSkzitMOE_Q2wPUyg6EsWsXvVSTolimfFFwRnGiFg9Q6WjojXIW1ibF_yi4-K1gA7KLm-C6cfqE8KCy8i4ED-v7dyJYTDYVYSuSTcXRpqng9XGrselBn_CjLxPw7gjIkBy39tIqE05cWVRFXU-bXx24MEz-AX96nn-2fnWosHIy673kr_wPYakMdg</recordid><startdate>20050101</startdate><enddate>20050101</enddate><creator>Lazzer, S</creator><creator>Boirie, Y</creator><creator>Poissonnier, C</creator><creator>Petit, I</creator><creator>Duché, P</creator><creator>Taillardat, M</creator><creator>Meyer, M</creator><creator>Vermorel, M</creator><general>Nature Publishing Group UK</general><general>Nature Publishing</general><general>Nature Publishing Group</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7T2</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7TS</scope><scope>7X2</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88G</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0K</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2M</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>1XC</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3999-1599</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7206-6429</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0251-6724</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20050101</creationdate><title>Longitudinal changes in activity patterns, physical capacities, energy expenditure, and body composition in severely obese adolescents during a multidisciplinary weight-reduction program</title><author>Lazzer, S ; Boirie, Y ; Poissonnier, C ; Petit, I ; Duché, P ; Taillardat, M ; Meyer, M ; Vermorel, M</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c641t-cc2b2287051ee8a351ac5b8de309ba1b36403afbe1568de4c3d42d0513b26b63</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2005</creationdate><topic>Absorptiometry, Photon</topic><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adolescents</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Body Composition</topic><topic>Body weight</topic><topic>Calorimetry</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Children & youth</topic><topic>Dairy products</topic><topic>Diet</topic><topic>Education</topic><topic>Energy</topic><topic>Energy Metabolism</topic><topic>Epidemiology</topic><topic>Exercise</topic><topic>Exercise Test</topic><topic>Exercise Therapy</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Health Promotion and Disease Prevention</topic><topic>Heart rate</topic><topic>Human health and pathology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Internal Medicine</topic><topic>Life Sciences</topic><topic>Life Style</topic><topic>Lifestyles</topic><topic>Living conditions</topic><topic>Longitudinal Studies</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine & Public Health</topic><topic>Metabolic Diseases</topic><topic>Metabolism</topic><topic>Obesity</topic><topic>Obesity - metabolism</topic><topic>Obesity - physiopathology</topic><topic>Obesity - therapy</topic><topic>Physical fitness</topic><topic>Public Health</topic><topic>Sleep</topic><topic>Teenagers</topic><topic>Training</topic><topic>Weight control</topic><topic>Weight Loss</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lazzer, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Boirie, Y</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Poissonnier, C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Petit, I</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Duché, P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Taillardat, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Meyer, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vermorel, M</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health and Safety Science Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Physical Education Index</collection><collection>Agricultural Science Collection</collection><collection>PHMC-Proquest健康医学期刊库</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Psychology Database (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Public Health Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Sustainability</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>AUTh Library subscriptions: ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Biological Sciences</collection><collection>Agriculture Science Database</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Psychology Database</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Hyper Article en Ligne (HAL)</collection><jtitle>International Journal of Obesity</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lazzer, S</au><au>Boirie, Y</au><au>Poissonnier, C</au><au>Petit, I</au><au>Duché, P</au><au>Taillardat, M</au><au>Meyer, M</au><au>Vermorel, M</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Longitudinal changes in activity patterns, physical capacities, energy expenditure, and body composition in severely obese adolescents during a multidisciplinary weight-reduction program</atitle><jtitle>International Journal of Obesity</jtitle><stitle>Int J Obes</stitle><addtitle>Int J Obes (Lond)</addtitle><date>2005-01-01</date><risdate>2005</risdate><volume>29</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>37</spage><epage>46</epage><pages>37-46</pages><issn>0307-0565</issn><eissn>1476-5497</eissn><eissn>0307-0565</eissn><coden>IJOBDP</coden><abstract>OBJECTIVE:
To determine the longitudinal changes in body composition, physical capacities, and time and energy expenditure (EE) devoted to various activities in the course of a 9-month weight-reduction period.
DESIGN:
Longitudinal, clinical intervention including lifestyle education, moderate energy restriction, progressive training, and psychological follow-up.
SUBJECTS:
A total of 27 (13 boys and 14 girls) severely obese adolescents (mean BMI: 33.9 kg/m
2
; 41.5% fat mass (FM)), aged 12–16 y.
MEASUREMENTS:
Before the beginning and after the weight-reduction program, body composition was assessed by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA), physical capacities by multistage treadmill test, and EE both by whole-body calorimetry and in free-living conditions using the heart rate-recording method. During 8 months of the weight-reduction period, type and duration of each activity were recorded using a daily controlled activity diary.
RESULTS:
One boy resigned after 5 months. Body weight (BW) and FM decreased (−19 and −42%, respectively,
P
<0.001) both in boys and in girls, but fat-free mass (FFM) decreased only in girls (−6%,
P
<0.001).
V
O
2
max (l/min) did not vary significantly, but strength and fitness were improved (
P
<0.001). Time and EE spent at sedentary activities decreased significantly (
P
<0.001) to the benefit of moderate (recreational) activities and total physical activities (
P
<0.001) at the institution during the weekdays, and at home during the weekends and holidays.
CONCLUSION:
The great BW and FM losses, preservation of FFM, and improvement of physical capacities of obese adolescents obtained under experimental conditions were associated with increases in leisure physical activities in free-living conditions at the expense of sleep and sedentary activities.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>Nature Publishing Group UK</pub><pmid>15534613</pmid><doi>10.1038/sj.ijo.0802845</doi><tpages>10</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3999-1599</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7206-6429</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0251-6724</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0307-0565 |
| ispartof | International Journal of Obesity, 2005-01, Vol.29 (1), p.37-46 |
| issn | 0307-0565 1476-5497 0307-0565 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_hal_primary_oai_HAL_hal_02681189v1 |
| source | MEDLINE; Springer Nature; Free E-Journal (出版社公開部分のみ）; Springer Nature - Connect here FIRST to enable access |
| subjects | Absorptiometry, Photon Adolescent Adolescents Biological and medical sciences Body Composition Body weight Calorimetry Child Children & youth Dairy products Diet Education Energy Energy Metabolism Epidemiology Exercise Exercise Test Exercise Therapy Female Health Promotion and Disease Prevention Heart rate Human health and pathology Humans Internal Medicine Life Sciences Life Style Lifestyles Living conditions Longitudinal Studies Male Medical sciences Medicine Medicine & Public Health Metabolic Diseases Metabolism Obesity Obesity - metabolism Obesity - physiopathology Obesity - therapy Physical fitness Public Health Sleep Teenagers Training Weight control Weight Loss |
| title | Longitudinal changes in activity patterns, physical capacities, energy expenditure, and body composition in severely obese adolescents during a multidisciplinary weight-reduction program |
| url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-14T14%3A26%3A00IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-gale_hal_p&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Longitudinal%20changes%20in%20activity%20patterns,%20physical%20capacities,%20energy%20expenditure,%20and%20body%20composition%20in%20severely%20obese%20adolescents%20during%20a%20multidisciplinary%20weight-reduction%20program&rft.jtitle=International%20Journal%20of%20Obesity&rft.au=Lazzer,%20S&rft.date=2005-01-01&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=37&rft.epage=46&rft.pages=37-46&rft.issn=0307-0565&rft.eissn=1476-5497&rft.coden=IJOBDP&rft_id=info:doi/10.1038/sj.ijo.0802845&rft_dat=%3Cgale_hal_p%3EA188448530%3C/gale_hal_p%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=219270188&rft_id=info:pmid/15534613&rft_galeid=A188448530&rfr_iscdi=true |