pcaH, a molecular marker for estimating the diversity of the protocatechuate-degrading bacterial community in the soil environment

Microorganisms degrading phenolic compounds play an important role in soil carbon cycling as well as in pesticide degradation. The pcaH gene encoding a key ring-cleaving enzyme of the β-ketoadipate pathway was selected as a functional marker. Using a degenerate primer pair, pcaH fragments were clone...

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Veröffentlicht in:Pest management science 2007-05, Vol.63 (5), p.459-467
Hauptverfasser: El Azhari, N, Chabaud, S, Percept, A, Bru, D, Martin-Laurent, F
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container_end_page 467
container_issue 5
container_start_page 459
container_title Pest management science
container_volume 63
creator El Azhari, N
Chabaud, S
Percept, A
Bru, D
Martin-Laurent, F
description Microorganisms degrading phenolic compounds play an important role in soil carbon cycling as well as in pesticide degradation. The pcaH gene encoding a key ring-cleaving enzyme of the β-ketoadipate pathway was selected as a functional marker. Using a degenerate primer pair, pcaH fragments were cloned from two agricultural soils. Restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) screening of 150 pcaH clones yielded 68 RFLP families. Comparison of 86 deduced amino acid sequences displayed 70% identity to known PcaH sequences. Phylogenetic analysis results in two major groups mainly related to PcaH sequences from Actinobacteria and Proteobacteria phyla. This confirms that the developed primer pair targets a wide diversity of pcaH sequences, thereby constituting a suitable molecular marker to estimate the response of the pca community to agricultural practices.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/ps.1357
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Manag. Sci</addtitle><description>Microorganisms degrading phenolic compounds play an important role in soil carbon cycling as well as in pesticide degradation. The pcaH gene encoding a key ring-cleaving enzyme of the β-ketoadipate pathway was selected as a functional marker. Using a degenerate primer pair, pcaH fragments were cloned from two agricultural soils. Restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) screening of 150 pcaH clones yielded 68 RFLP families. Comparison of 86 deduced amino acid sequences displayed 70% identity to known PcaH sequences. Phylogenetic analysis results in two major groups mainly related to PcaH sequences from Actinobacteria and Proteobacteria phyla. 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Psychology</topic><topic>genes</topic><topic>Genetic diversity</topic><topic>Genetic Markers</topic><topic>Life Sciences</topic><topic>microbial genetics</topic><topic>Molecular Sequence Data</topic><topic>nucleotide sequences</topic><topic>Pesticides</topic><topic>Pesticides - metabolism</topic><topic>phenolic compounds</topic><topic>Phylogeny</topic><topic>Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection</topic><topic>Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length</topic><topic>Proteobacteria</topic><topic>Proteobacteria - classification</topic><topic>Proteobacteria - genetics</topic><topic>Proteobacteria - metabolism</topic><topic>protocatechuate 3</topic><topic>protocatechuate 3,4‐dioxygenase</topic><topic>Protocatechuate-3,4-Dioxygenase - genetics</topic><topic>Protocatechuate-3,4-Dioxygenase - metabolism</topic><topic>protocatechuic acid</topic><topic>quantitative analysis</topic><topic>Sequence Alignment</topic><topic>Sequence Analysis, Protein</topic><topic>soil bacteria</topic><topic>soil DNA</topic><topic>Soil Microbiology</topic><topic>Soils</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>El Azhari, N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chabaud, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Percept, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bru, D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Martin-Laurent, F</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Chemoreception Abstracts</collection><collection>Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Hyper Article en Ligne (HAL)</collection><jtitle>Pest management science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>El Azhari, N</au><au>Chabaud, S</au><au>Percept, A</au><au>Bru, D</au><au>Martin-Laurent, F</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>pcaH, a molecular marker for estimating the diversity of the protocatechuate-degrading bacterial community in the soil environment</atitle><jtitle>Pest management science</jtitle><addtitle>Pest. Manag. Sci</addtitle><date>2007-05</date><risdate>2007</risdate><volume>63</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>459</spage><epage>467</epage><pages>459-467</pages><issn>1526-498X</issn><eissn>1526-4998</eissn><coden>PMSCFC</coden><abstract>Microorganisms degrading phenolic compounds play an important role in soil carbon cycling as well as in pesticide degradation. The pcaH gene encoding a key ring-cleaving enzyme of the β-ketoadipate pathway was selected as a functional marker. Using a degenerate primer pair, pcaH fragments were cloned from two agricultural soils. Restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) screening of 150 pcaH clones yielded 68 RFLP families. Comparison of 86 deduced amino acid sequences displayed 70% identity to known PcaH sequences. Phylogenetic analysis results in two major groups mainly related to PcaH sequences from Actinobacteria and Proteobacteria phyla. This confirms that the developed primer pair targets a wide diversity of pcaH sequences, thereby constituting a suitable molecular marker to estimate the response of the pca community to agricultural practices.</abstract><cop>Chichester, UK</cop><pub>John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd</pub><pmid>17427160</pmid><doi>10.1002/ps.1357</doi><tpages>9</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9410-8319</orcidid></addata></record>
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ispartof Pest management science, 2007-05, Vol.63 (5), p.459-467
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source MEDLINE; Access via Wiley Online Library
subjects 4-dioxygenase
Actinobacteria
Actinobacteria - classification
Actinobacteria - genetics
Actinobacteria - metabolism
agricultural soils
Amino Acid Sequence
amino acid sequences
Bacteria
bacterial community
Bacterial Proteins - genetics
biodegradation
Biodegradation, Environmental
Biodiversity
Biological and medical sciences
Carbon - metabolism
Cloning
DNA fingerprinting
DNA Primers
Environmental Sciences
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
genes
Genetic diversity
Genetic Markers
Life Sciences
microbial genetics
Molecular Sequence Data
nucleotide sequences
Pesticides
Pesticides - metabolism
phenolic compounds
Phylogeny
Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection
Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length
Proteobacteria
Proteobacteria - classification
Proteobacteria - genetics
Proteobacteria - metabolism
protocatechuate 3
protocatechuate 3,4‐dioxygenase
Protocatechuate-3,4-Dioxygenase - genetics
Protocatechuate-3,4-Dioxygenase - metabolism
protocatechuic acid
quantitative analysis
Sequence Alignment
Sequence Analysis, Protein
soil bacteria
soil DNA
Soil Microbiology
Soils
title pcaH, a molecular marker for estimating the diversity of the protocatechuate-degrading bacterial community in the soil environment
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