Effect of passive and active modified atmosphere packaging on quality changes of fresh endives

Quality changes of fresh endives were related to packaging condition and development of the internal atmosphere composition. Three packaging conditions were tested at 20 °C: a macroperforated oriented polypropylene (OPP) pouch considered as “unmodified atmosphere packaging” (UAP) and a low density p...

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Veröffentlicht in:Postharvest biology and technology 2008-04, Vol.48 (1), p.22-29
Hauptverfasser: Charles, Florence, Guillaume, Carole, Gontard, Nathalie
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container_title Postharvest biology and technology
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creator Charles, Florence
Guillaume, Carole
Gontard, Nathalie
description Quality changes of fresh endives were related to packaging condition and development of the internal atmosphere composition. Three packaging conditions were tested at 20 °C: a macroperforated oriented polypropylene (OPP) pouch considered as “unmodified atmosphere packaging” (UAP) and a low density polyethylene (LDPE) pouch with or without an individual oxygen scavenger sachet to create active or passive modified atmosphere packaging (MAP), respectively. With a steady modified atmosphere composed of 3 and 4.5 kPa of O 2 and CO 2, respectively, the effect of passive MAP on colour changes in endives was similar to that of UAP. Benefit of MAP of endives was obtained by using an O 2 scavenger, i.e. active MAP, that did not change O 2 and CO 2 partial pressure during the steady state period, compared to passive MAP, but induced a 50% reduction of the transient period. This reduction led to an important delay in greening and browning of endives.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.postharvbio.2007.09.026
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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete
subjects Agricultural sciences
Biological and medical sciences
carbon dioxide
color
Colour
endive
Endives
enzymatic browning
Food industries
food quality
Fruit and vegetable industries
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
General aspects
Handling, storage, packaging, transport
Image analysis
Life Sciences
Modified atmosphere packaging
oxygen
Oxygen absorber
packaging materials
plastic film
polypropylenes
postharvest treatment
shelf life
temporal variation
title Effect of passive and active modified atmosphere packaging on quality changes of fresh endives
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