Release rate profiles of magnesium from multiple W/O/W emulsions

Water-in-oil-in-water (W/O/W) emulsions were formulated based on rapeseed oil, olive oil, olein and miglyol. Polyglycerol polyricinoleate and sodium caseinate were used as lipophilic and hydrophilic emulsifiers, respectively. Magnesium was encapsulated in the inner aqueous droplets. Emulsion stabili...

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Veröffentlicht in:Food hydrocolloids 2009, Vol.23 (1), p.92-101
Hauptverfasser: Bonnet, M., Cansell, M., Berkaoui, A., Ropers, M.H., Anton, M., Leal-Calderon, F.
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container_end_page 101
container_issue 1
container_start_page 92
container_title Food hydrocolloids
container_volume 23
creator Bonnet, M.
Cansell, M.
Berkaoui, A.
Ropers, M.H.
Anton, M.
Leal-Calderon, F.
description Water-in-oil-in-water (W/O/W) emulsions were formulated based on rapeseed oil, olive oil, olein and miglyol. Polyglycerol polyricinoleate and sodium caseinate were used as lipophilic and hydrophilic emulsifiers, respectively. Magnesium was encapsulated in the inner aqueous droplets. Emulsion stability was assayed through particle sizing and magnesium release at two storage temperatures (4 and 25 °C) over 1 month. Irrespective of the oil nature, both the primary W/O and W/O/W emulsions were quite stable regarding the size parameters, with 10-μm fat globules and 1-μm internal water droplets. Magnesium leakage from W/O/W emulsions was influenced by the oil type used in the formulation: the higher leakage values were obtained for the oils characterized by the lower viscosity and the higher proportion of saturated fatty acids. Magnesium release was not due to droplet–globule coalescence but rather to diffusion and/or permeation mechanisms with a characteristic rate that varied over time. In addition, W/O/W emulsions were resistant to various thermal treatments that mimicked that used in pasteurization processes. Finally, when W/O/W emulsions were placed in the presence of pancreatic lipase, the emulsion triglycerides were hydrolysed by the enzyme. These results indicated a possible use of W/O/W emulsions loaded with magnesium ions in food applications.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.foodhyd.2007.11.016
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Polyglycerol polyricinoleate and sodium caseinate were used as lipophilic and hydrophilic emulsifiers, respectively. Magnesium was encapsulated in the inner aqueous droplets. Emulsion stability was assayed through particle sizing and magnesium release at two storage temperatures (4 and 25 °C) over 1 month. Irrespective of the oil nature, both the primary W/O and W/O/W emulsions were quite stable regarding the size parameters, with 10-μm fat globules and 1-μm internal water droplets. Magnesium leakage from W/O/W emulsions was influenced by the oil type used in the formulation: the higher leakage values were obtained for the oils characterized by the lower viscosity and the higher proportion of saturated fatty acids. Magnesium release was not due to droplet–globule coalescence but rather to diffusion and/or permeation mechanisms with a characteristic rate that varied over time. 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Psychology</subject><subject>General aspects</subject><subject>heat treatment</subject><subject>Leakage</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>lipid composition</subject><subject>Magnesium</subject><subject>medium chain triacylglycerols</subject><subject>miglyol</subject><subject>Oil</subject><subject>olein</subject><subject>olive oil</subject><subject>oxidative stability</subject><subject>particle size</subject><subject>polyglycerol polyricinoleate</subject><subject>rapeseed oil</subject><subject>release</subject><subject>saturated fatty acids</subject><subject>Sodium</subject><subject>sodium caseinate</subject><subject>Stability</subject><subject>storage quality</subject><subject>storage temperature</subject><subject>storage time</subject><subject>Sustained release</subject><subject>sustained release supplements</subject><subject>triacylglycerol lipase</subject><subject>viscosity</subject><subject>W/O/W emulsions</subject><subject>water-in-oil-in-water emulsions</subject><issn>0268-005X</issn><issn>1873-7137</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2009</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkE9r3DAQxUVpoNukHyHUl1JysFd_LMs-tSG0TWAh0DYkNzErjxItsrWVvIF8-8p4yTWnYR6_mXnzCDlntGKUNetdZUPon176ilOqKsaqrL4jK9YqUSom1HuyorxpS0rlwwfyMaUdpUxRxlbk-2_0CAmLCBMW-xis85iKYIsBHkdM7jAUNoahGA5-cnuPxf36dn1fYO6TC2M6IycWfMJPx3pK7n7--Ht1XW5uf91cXW5KU3dyKuttQ7fAG9NxqizW21Zse95ilnsuJYVa2dYIaMFyUFKKVgEYEBK7XinJxCm5WPY-gdf76AaILzqA09eXGz1r-cOmFqp7ntmvC5v_-XfANOnBJYPew4jhkHTH6oarWvJMyoU0MaQU0b6uZlTP4eqdPoar53A1Yzqree7L8QIkA95GGI1Lr8OcNvmA7DL3eeEsBA2PMTN3fzhlgtKOS17PXr8tBObwnh1GnYzD0WDvIppJ98G94eU_XWiaKA</recordid><startdate>2009</startdate><enddate>2009</enddate><creator>Bonnet, M.</creator><creator>Cansell, M.</creator><creator>Berkaoui, A.</creator><creator>Ropers, M.H.</creator><creator>Anton, M.</creator><creator>Leal-Calderon, F.</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>[New York, NY]: Elsevier Science</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>F28</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>1XC</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7320-3667</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0857-9769</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>2009</creationdate><title>Release rate profiles of magnesium from multiple W/O/W emulsions</title><author>Bonnet, M. ; Cansell, M. ; Berkaoui, A. ; Ropers, M.H. ; Anton, M. ; Leal-Calderon, F.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c495t-4b60ba26c9207fe4b83bd28eb60d2550a47f8c3a8af2a755387aaca35e9d77513</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2009</creationdate><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Diffusion rate</topic><topic>Droplets</topic><topic>emulsifiers</topic><topic>emulsifying properties</topic><topic>Emulsions</topic><topic>encapsulation</topic><topic>enzymatic hydrolysis</topic><topic>Enzymes</topic><topic>fat globules</topic><topic>Fat industries</topic><topic>Food additives</topic><topic>Food engineering</topic><topic>food fortification</topic><topic>Food industries</topic><topic>Foods</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>General aspects</topic><topic>heat treatment</topic><topic>Leakage</topic><topic>Life Sciences</topic><topic>lipid composition</topic><topic>Magnesium</topic><topic>medium chain triacylglycerols</topic><topic>miglyol</topic><topic>Oil</topic><topic>olein</topic><topic>olive oil</topic><topic>oxidative stability</topic><topic>particle size</topic><topic>polyglycerol polyricinoleate</topic><topic>rapeseed oil</topic><topic>release</topic><topic>saturated fatty acids</topic><topic>Sodium</topic><topic>sodium caseinate</topic><topic>Stability</topic><topic>storage quality</topic><topic>storage temperature</topic><topic>storage time</topic><topic>Sustained release</topic><topic>sustained release supplements</topic><topic>triacylglycerol lipase</topic><topic>viscosity</topic><topic>W/O/W emulsions</topic><topic>water-in-oil-in-water emulsions</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Bonnet, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cansell, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Berkaoui, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ropers, M.H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Anton, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leal-Calderon, F.</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ANTE: Abstracts in New Technology &amp; Engineering</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Hyper Article en Ligne (HAL)</collection><jtitle>Food hydrocolloids</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Bonnet, M.</au><au>Cansell, M.</au><au>Berkaoui, A.</au><au>Ropers, M.H.</au><au>Anton, M.</au><au>Leal-Calderon, F.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Release rate profiles of magnesium from multiple W/O/W emulsions</atitle><jtitle>Food hydrocolloids</jtitle><date>2009</date><risdate>2009</risdate><volume>23</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>92</spage><epage>101</epage><pages>92-101</pages><issn>0268-005X</issn><eissn>1873-7137</eissn><coden>FOHYES</coden><abstract>Water-in-oil-in-water (W/O/W) emulsions were formulated based on rapeseed oil, olive oil, olein and miglyol. 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In addition, W/O/W emulsions were resistant to various thermal treatments that mimicked that used in pasteurization processes. Finally, when W/O/W emulsions were placed in the presence of pancreatic lipase, the emulsion triglycerides were hydrolysed by the enzyme. These results indicated a possible use of W/O/W emulsions loaded with magnesium ions in food applications.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><doi>10.1016/j.foodhyd.2007.11.016</doi><tpages>10</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7320-3667</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0857-9769</orcidid></addata></record>
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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete
subjects Biological and medical sciences
Diffusion rate
Droplets
emulsifiers
emulsifying properties
Emulsions
encapsulation
enzymatic hydrolysis
Enzymes
fat globules
Fat industries
Food additives
Food engineering
food fortification
Food industries
Foods
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
General aspects
heat treatment
Leakage
Life Sciences
lipid composition
Magnesium
medium chain triacylglycerols
miglyol
Oil
olein
olive oil
oxidative stability
particle size
polyglycerol polyricinoleate
rapeseed oil
release
saturated fatty acids
Sodium
sodium caseinate
Stability
storage quality
storage temperature
storage time
Sustained release
sustained release supplements
triacylglycerol lipase
viscosity
W/O/W emulsions
water-in-oil-in-water emulsions
title Release rate profiles of magnesium from multiple W/O/W emulsions
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