Interaction Between Research and Diagnosis and Surveillance of Avian Influenza Within the Caribbean Animal Health Network (CaribVET)
The Caribbean region is considered to be at risk for avian influenza (AI) because of predominance of the backyard poultry system, important commercial poultry production, migratory birds and disparities in the surveillance systems. The Caribbean animal health network (CaribVET) has developed tools t...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Transboundary and emerging diseases 2010-04, Vol.57 (1-2), p.11-14 |
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creator | Lefrançois, T Hendrikx, P Vachiéry, N Ehrhardt, N Millien, M Gomez, L Gouyet, L Gerbier, G Gongora, V Shaw, J Trotman, M |
description | The Caribbean region is considered to be at risk for avian influenza (AI) because of predominance of the backyard poultry system, important commercial poultry production, migratory birds and disparities in the surveillance systems. The Caribbean animal health network (CaribVET) has developed tools to implement AI surveillance in the region: (i) a regionally harmonized surveillance protocol, (ii) specific web pages for AI surveillance on http://www.caribvet.net, and (iii) a diagnostic network for the Caribbean including AI virus molecular diagnostic capability in Guadeloupe and technology transfer. Altogether 303 samples from four Caribbean countries were tested between June 2006 and March 2009 by real time PCR either for importation purposes or following clinical suspicion. Following AI H5N2 outbreaks in the Dominican Republic in 2007, a questionnaire was developed to collect data for risk analysis of AI spread in the region through fighting cocks. The infection pathway of Martinique commercial poultry sector by AI through introduction of infected cocks was designed and recommendations were provided to the Caribbean veterinary services to improve fighting cock movement controls and biosecurity measures. Altogether, these CaribVET activities contribute to strengthen surveillance of AI in the Caribbean region and may allow the development of research studies on AI risk analysis. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1111/j.1865-1682.2010.01120.x |
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The Caribbean animal health network (CaribVET) has developed tools to implement AI surveillance in the region: (i) a regionally harmonized surveillance protocol, (ii) specific web pages for AI surveillance on http://www.caribvet.net, and (iii) a diagnostic network for the Caribbean including AI virus molecular diagnostic capability in Guadeloupe and technology transfer. Altogether 303 samples from four Caribbean countries were tested between June 2006 and March 2009 by real time PCR either for importation purposes or following clinical suspicion. Following AI H5N2 outbreaks in the Dominican Republic in 2007, a questionnaire was developed to collect data for risk analysis of AI spread in the region through fighting cocks. The infection pathway of Martinique commercial poultry sector by AI through introduction of infected cocks was designed and recommendations were provided to the Caribbean veterinary services to improve fighting cock movement controls and biosecurity measures. Altogether, these CaribVET activities contribute to strengthen surveillance of AI in the Caribbean region and may allow the development of research studies on AI risk analysis.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1865-1674</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1865-1682</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1865-1682.2010.01120.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 20537093</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Agriculture ; Animal Migration ; animal transport ; Animals ; Animals, Wild ; Avian flu ; avian influenza ; Birds ; Caribbean ; Caribbean animal health network ; Caribbean Region ; chickens ; Commerce ; disease control programs ; disease diagnosis ; disease outbreaks ; disease surveillance ; fighting cocks ; Influenza A virus ; Influenza in Birds - epidemiology ; Information Services ; Internet ; Internet resource ; Life Sciences ; livestock biosecurity ; molecular diagnostic ; outbreak investigation ; polymerase chain reaction ; Population Surveillance - methods ; questionnaires ; risk assessment ; Risk factors ; roosters ; Surveillance ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Time Factors ; Veterinary Medicine - organization & administration ; virus transmission</subject><ispartof>Transboundary and emerging diseases, 2010-04, Vol.57 (1-2), p.11-14</ispartof><rights>2010 Blackwell Verlag GmbH</rights><rights>Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5240-3de4ec83c73cda96ecc275998558c3ae08147270a7293c5415f2c5100104d8b33</citedby><orcidid>0000-0001-8793-5228</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fj.1865-1682.2010.01120.x$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fj.1865-1682.2010.01120.x$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,780,784,885,1417,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20537093$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://hal.inrae.fr/hal-02658136$$DView record in HAL$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Lefrançois, T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hendrikx, P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vachiéry, N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ehrhardt, N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Millien, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gomez, L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gouyet, L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gerbier, G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gongora, V</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shaw, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Trotman, M</creatorcontrib><title>Interaction Between Research and Diagnosis and Surveillance of Avian Influenza Within the Caribbean Animal Health Network (CaribVET)</title><title>Transboundary and emerging diseases</title><addtitle>Transbound Emerg Dis</addtitle><description>The Caribbean region is considered to be at risk for avian influenza (AI) because of predominance of the backyard poultry system, important commercial poultry production, migratory birds and disparities in the surveillance systems. The Caribbean animal health network (CaribVET) has developed tools to implement AI surveillance in the region: (i) a regionally harmonized surveillance protocol, (ii) specific web pages for AI surveillance on http://www.caribvet.net, and (iii) a diagnostic network for the Caribbean including AI virus molecular diagnostic capability in Guadeloupe and technology transfer. Altogether 303 samples from four Caribbean countries were tested between June 2006 and March 2009 by real time PCR either for importation purposes or following clinical suspicion. Following AI H5N2 outbreaks in the Dominican Republic in 2007, a questionnaire was developed to collect data for risk analysis of AI spread in the region through fighting cocks. The infection pathway of Martinique commercial poultry sector by AI through introduction of infected cocks was designed and recommendations were provided to the Caribbean veterinary services to improve fighting cock movement controls and biosecurity measures. Altogether, these CaribVET activities contribute to strengthen surveillance of AI in the Caribbean region and may allow the development of research studies on AI risk analysis.</description><subject>Agriculture</subject><subject>Animal Migration</subject><subject>animal transport</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Animals, Wild</subject><subject>Avian flu</subject><subject>avian influenza</subject><subject>Birds</subject><subject>Caribbean</subject><subject>Caribbean animal health network</subject><subject>Caribbean Region</subject><subject>chickens</subject><subject>Commerce</subject><subject>disease control programs</subject><subject>disease diagnosis</subject><subject>disease outbreaks</subject><subject>disease surveillance</subject><subject>fighting cocks</subject><subject>Influenza A virus</subject><subject>Influenza in Birds - epidemiology</subject><subject>Information Services</subject><subject>Internet</subject><subject>Internet resource</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>livestock biosecurity</subject><subject>molecular diagnostic</subject><subject>outbreak investigation</subject><subject>polymerase chain reaction</subject><subject>Population Surveillance - methods</subject><subject>questionnaires</subject><subject>risk assessment</subject><subject>Risk factors</subject><subject>roosters</subject><subject>Surveillance</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><subject>Veterinary Medicine - organization & administration</subject><subject>virus transmission</subject><issn>1865-1674</issn><issn>1865-1682</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2010</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkktvEzEQx1cIREvhK4A5QQ8Jfqwfe6mUJqEJCkGiKZV6sRxn0jjdeMt6N00588HxJmUPXPDF45mf_p5XkiCCuySeT-suUYJ3iFC0S3H0YkIo7u6eJcdt4Hlry_QoeRXCGmOBM8FfJkcUcyZxxo6T32NfQWls5QqPzqF6APDoOwQwpV0h4xdo4MytL4IL-9dlXW7B5bnxFlCxRL2tMx6N_TKvwf8y6NpVK-dRtQLUN6WbzyGGe95tTI5GYPJqhabxl6K8Qx_3wI_h7PR18mJp8gBvnu6T5OrzcNYfdSbfLsb93qRjOU1xhy0gBauYlcwuTCbAWip5linOlWUGsCKppBIbSTNmeUr4klpOcGxQulBzxk6S04PuyuT6voxJlY-6ME6PehPd-DAVXBEmtiSyHw7sfVn8rCFUeuOChaZyKOqgZZqKjLPYxP-SjFGVZlJE8v0_5LqoSx9L1iojXBBBI_P2iannG1i0af4dWQTODsCDy-GxjROsm9XQa91MXTcboJvV0PvV0Ds9Ox8OGjMKdA4CLlSwawVMeaeFZJLr6-lF7AS5md58_aIHkX934Jem0Oa2dEFfXUZpholihCjJ_gBLUsIb</recordid><startdate>201004</startdate><enddate>201004</enddate><creator>Lefrançois, T</creator><creator>Hendrikx, P</creator><creator>Vachiéry, N</creator><creator>Ehrhardt, N</creator><creator>Millien, M</creator><creator>Gomez, L</creator><creator>Gouyet, L</creator><creator>Gerbier, G</creator><creator>Gongora, V</creator><creator>Shaw, J</creator><creator>Trotman, M</creator><general>Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>Hindawi Limited</general><general>Wiley-Blackwell</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7U1</scope><scope>7U2</scope><scope>1XC</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8793-5228</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>201004</creationdate><title>Interaction Between Research and Diagnosis and Surveillance of Avian Influenza Within the Caribbean Animal Health Network (CaribVET)</title><author>Lefrançois, T ; 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The Caribbean animal health network (CaribVET) has developed tools to implement AI surveillance in the region: (i) a regionally harmonized surveillance protocol, (ii) specific web pages for AI surveillance on http://www.caribvet.net, and (iii) a diagnostic network for the Caribbean including AI virus molecular diagnostic capability in Guadeloupe and technology transfer. Altogether 303 samples from four Caribbean countries were tested between June 2006 and March 2009 by real time PCR either for importation purposes or following clinical suspicion. Following AI H5N2 outbreaks in the Dominican Republic in 2007, a questionnaire was developed to collect data for risk analysis of AI spread in the region through fighting cocks. The infection pathway of Martinique commercial poultry sector by AI through introduction of infected cocks was designed and recommendations were provided to the Caribbean veterinary services to improve fighting cock movement controls and biosecurity measures. 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subjects | Agriculture Animal Migration animal transport Animals Animals, Wild Avian flu avian influenza Birds Caribbean Caribbean animal health network Caribbean Region chickens Commerce disease control programs disease diagnosis disease outbreaks disease surveillance fighting cocks Influenza A virus Influenza in Birds - epidemiology Information Services Internet Internet resource Life Sciences livestock biosecurity molecular diagnostic outbreak investigation polymerase chain reaction Population Surveillance - methods questionnaires risk assessment Risk factors roosters Surveillance Surveys and Questionnaires Time Factors Veterinary Medicine - organization & administration virus transmission |
title | Interaction Between Research and Diagnosis and Surveillance of Avian Influenza Within the Caribbean Animal Health Network (CaribVET) |
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