The microbial signature of drinking waters: myth or reality?

This paper presents a new software developed for analyzing single strand conformation polymorphism (SSCP) electrophoresis patterns delivered by the genetic analyzer ABI310 (Applied Biosystems). SSCP is a molecular typing technique based on the PCR amplification of microbial 16S rDNA and used for the...

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Veröffentlicht in:Water science and technology 2006, Vol.53 (1), p.259-266
Hauptverfasser: Harmand, J, Paulou, L, Desmoutiers, J, Garrelly, L, Dabert, P, Godon, J J
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container_end_page 266
container_issue 1
container_start_page 259
container_title Water science and technology
container_volume 53
creator Harmand, J
Paulou, L
Desmoutiers, J
Garrelly, L
Dabert, P
Godon, J J
description This paper presents a new software developed for analyzing single strand conformation polymorphism (SSCP) electrophoresis patterns delivered by the genetic analyzer ABI310 (Applied Biosystems). SSCP is a molecular typing technique based on the PCR amplification of microbial 16S rDNA and used for the monitoring of complex microbial ecosystems dynamics. The software--a home-made MATLAB toolbox called MODIMECO--developed for the analysis of SSCP patterns is presented. MODIMECO includes a number of basic signal processing abilities as well as largely used statistical tools such as the well known principal component analysis. The use of the SSCP for assessing the hypothesis of the existence of a microbial signature of drinking waters illustrates the typical advantages of using such software tools. Results are discussed and conclusions drawn.
doi_str_mv 10.2166/wst.2006.028
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source MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals
subjects Analytical methods
Computer programs
Conformation
Data processing
DNA
DNA, Bacterial - analysis
Dynamics
Earth Sciences
Ecological monitoring
Ecosystem
Ecosystems
Environmental Monitoring
Gene polymorphism
Hydrology
Hypotheses
Information processing
Microorganisms
Nucleotide sequence
PCR
Polymerase Chain Reaction
Polymorphism
Polymorphism, Single-Stranded Conformational
Principal components analysis
Reference Values
rRNA 16S
Sciences of the Universe
Signal processing
Software
Software development tools
Standard deviation
Typing
Water Microbiology
Water Supply
title The microbial signature of drinking waters: myth or reality?
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