Ultrasonographic examination of the palmar/plantar aspect of the fetlock in the horse: Technique and normal images
Summary The purpose of this paper is to present a comprehensive ultrasonographic technique to image the palmar/plantar aspect of the fetlock in the horse, from the manica flexoria (MF) down to the base of the proximal sesamoid bones (PSBs) and to describe the normal images. Ultrasonography, in combi...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Equine veterinary education 2012-01, Vol.24 (1), p.19-29 |
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| container_title | Equine veterinary education |
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| creator | Seignour, M. Coudry, V. Norris, R. Denoix, J-M. |
| description | Summary
The purpose of this paper is to present a comprehensive ultrasonographic technique to image the palmar/plantar aspect of the fetlock in the horse, from the manica flexoria (MF) down to the base of the proximal sesamoid bones (PSBs) and to describe the normal images. Ultrasonography, in combination with radiography, is the technique of choice to identify and document tendon and ligament injuries in routine practice and has been shown adequate for evaluating the palmar/plantar aspect of the fetlock. Detailed descriptions of transverse and longitudinal sections performed on the weightbearing or flexed limb are provided, as well as the technique for dynamic examination of the area. A thorough knowledge of detailed ultrasonographic anatomy is critical to identify abnormal images and establish an accurate diagnosis of palmar/plantar fetlock injuries. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1111/j.2042-3292.2011.00192.x |
| format | Article |
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The purpose of this paper is to present a comprehensive ultrasonographic technique to image the palmar/plantar aspect of the fetlock in the horse, from the manica flexoria (MF) down to the base of the proximal sesamoid bones (PSBs) and to describe the normal images. Ultrasonography, in combination with radiography, is the technique of choice to identify and document tendon and ligament injuries in routine practice and has been shown adequate for evaluating the palmar/plantar aspect of the fetlock. Detailed descriptions of transverse and longitudinal sections performed on the weightbearing or flexed limb are provided, as well as the technique for dynamic examination of the area. A thorough knowledge of detailed ultrasonographic anatomy is critical to identify abnormal images and establish an accurate diagnosis of palmar/plantar fetlock injuries.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0957-7734</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2042-3292</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.2042-3292.2011.00192.x</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>fetlock ; flexor tendons ; horse ; Life Sciences ; palmar annular ligament ; palmar ligament ; ultrasonography</subject><ispartof>Equine veterinary education, 2012-01, Vol.24 (1), p.19-29</ispartof><rights>2011 EVJ Ltd</rights><rights>Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3842-6782b5075055fceb994a11a8bcab28c8fd8afda9aec15967071197db09c3d1f33</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3842-6782b5075055fceb994a11a8bcab28c8fd8afda9aec15967071197db09c3d1f33</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-8928-5839</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fj.2042-3292.2011.00192.x$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fj.2042-3292.2011.00192.x$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,780,784,885,1417,4024,27923,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://hal.inrae.fr/hal-02647071$$DView record in HAL$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Seignour, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Coudry, V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Norris, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Denoix, J-M.</creatorcontrib><title>Ultrasonographic examination of the palmar/plantar aspect of the fetlock in the horse: Technique and normal images</title><title>Equine veterinary education</title><description>Summary
The purpose of this paper is to present a comprehensive ultrasonographic technique to image the palmar/plantar aspect of the fetlock in the horse, from the manica flexoria (MF) down to the base of the proximal sesamoid bones (PSBs) and to describe the normal images. Ultrasonography, in combination with radiography, is the technique of choice to identify and document tendon and ligament injuries in routine practice and has been shown adequate for evaluating the palmar/plantar aspect of the fetlock. Detailed descriptions of transverse and longitudinal sections performed on the weightbearing or flexed limb are provided, as well as the technique for dynamic examination of the area. A thorough knowledge of detailed ultrasonographic anatomy is critical to identify abnormal images and establish an accurate diagnosis of palmar/plantar fetlock injuries.</description><subject>fetlock</subject><subject>flexor tendons</subject><subject>horse</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>palmar annular ligament</subject><subject>palmar ligament</subject><subject>ultrasonography</subject><issn>0957-7734</issn><issn>2042-3292</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqNkEFPwyAUx4nRxDn9Dlw9dEJbSmu8GDM346KXOY0X8krpytaVClXnt5c63Vku_OG934P8EMKUjKhfF6tRSOIwiMIs9InSESHUx-0BGuwLh2hAMsYDzqP4GJ04tyKExTzkA2Sf6s6CM41ZWmgrLbHawkY30GnTYFPirlK4hXoD9qKtoenAYnCtkt1fsVRdbeQa6-bnWBnr1CWeK1k1-u1dYWgK3Bi7gRrrDSyVO0VHJdROnf3uQ_R0O57fTIPZ4-Tu5noWyCj1H094GuaMcEYYK6XKsywGSiHNJeRhKtOySKEsIAMlKcsSTjilGS9yksmooGUUDdH5bm4FtWitf9x-CQNaTK9nor8jYRL32Af1vemuV1rjnFXlHqBE9J7FSvQ6Ra9T9J7Fj2ex9ejVDv3Utfr6NyfGi7EPHg92uHad2u5xsGuR8Igz8fwwES_zBbt_XSTiOfoGjyKUKQ</recordid><startdate>201201</startdate><enddate>201201</enddate><creator>Seignour, M.</creator><creator>Coudry, V.</creator><creator>Norris, R.</creator><creator>Denoix, J-M.</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>Wiley</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>1XC</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8928-5839</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>201201</creationdate><title>Ultrasonographic examination of the palmar/plantar aspect of the fetlock in the horse: Technique and normal images</title><author>Seignour, M. ; Coudry, V. ; Norris, R. ; Denoix, J-M.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3842-6782b5075055fceb994a11a8bcab28c8fd8afda9aec15967071197db09c3d1f33</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2012</creationdate><topic>fetlock</topic><topic>flexor tendons</topic><topic>horse</topic><topic>Life Sciences</topic><topic>palmar annular ligament</topic><topic>palmar ligament</topic><topic>ultrasonography</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Seignour, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Coudry, V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Norris, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Denoix, J-M.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Hyper Article en Ligne (HAL)</collection><jtitle>Equine veterinary education</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Seignour, M.</au><au>Coudry, V.</au><au>Norris, R.</au><au>Denoix, J-M.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Ultrasonographic examination of the palmar/plantar aspect of the fetlock in the horse: Technique and normal images</atitle><jtitle>Equine veterinary education</jtitle><date>2012-01</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>24</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>19</spage><epage>29</epage><pages>19-29</pages><issn>0957-7734</issn><eissn>2042-3292</eissn><abstract>Summary
The purpose of this paper is to present a comprehensive ultrasonographic technique to image the palmar/plantar aspect of the fetlock in the horse, from the manica flexoria (MF) down to the base of the proximal sesamoid bones (PSBs) and to describe the normal images. Ultrasonography, in combination with radiography, is the technique of choice to identify and document tendon and ligament injuries in routine practice and has been shown adequate for evaluating the palmar/plantar aspect of the fetlock. Detailed descriptions of transverse and longitudinal sections performed on the weightbearing or flexed limb are provided, as well as the technique for dynamic examination of the area. A thorough knowledge of detailed ultrasonographic anatomy is critical to identify abnormal images and establish an accurate diagnosis of palmar/plantar fetlock injuries.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><doi>10.1111/j.2042-3292.2011.00192.x</doi><tpages>11</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8928-5839</orcidid></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Equine veterinary education, 2012-01, Vol.24 (1), p.19-29 |
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| subjects | fetlock flexor tendons horse Life Sciences palmar annular ligament palmar ligament ultrasonography |
| title | Ultrasonographic examination of the palmar/plantar aspect of the fetlock in the horse: Technique and normal images |
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