Identification of the environmental factors which drive the botanical and functional composition of permanent grasslands
Managed grasslands provide environmental and agronomic services that can be predicted from the botanical and functional composition of the vegetation. These are influenced by management, edaphic and climatic factors. The present report set out to estimate and analyse the relative importance of manag...
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Veröffentlicht in: | The Journal of agricultural science 2012-04, Vol.150 (2), p.219-236 |
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creator | MICHAUD, A. PLANTUREUX, S. AMIAUD, B. CARRÈRE, P. CRUZ, P. DURU, M. DURY, B. FARRUGGIA, A. FIORELLI, J. L. KERNEIS, E. BAUMONT, R. |
description | Managed grasslands provide environmental and agronomic services that can be predicted from the botanical and functional composition of the vegetation. These are influenced by management, edaphic and climatic factors. The present report set out to estimate and analyse the relative importance of management, soil and climate factors on botanical and functional characteristics of grassland vegetation. A set of 178 French grasslands having a large pedoclimatic and management gradient was selected, and information collected on botanical composition, pedoclimatic factors and management. Six vegetation characteristics were considered: two botanical (floristic composition and species dominance) and four functional (proportion of entomophilous species, number of oligotrophic species, leaf dry matter content and date of flowering). First, the links between the characteristics of the vegetation were analysed to check for any redundancy among them; all were kept. Second, it was demonstrated that botanical and functional characteristics were not driven by the same factors: functional composition was characterized by management, edaphic and climatic factors, whereas botanical composition was influenced mainly by climatic and edaphic factors plus other factors. Interactions between factors also have to be taken into consideration to predict botanical and functional composition of grasslands. Functional and botanical characteristics of vegetation help to predict ecosystem services delivered by grasslands and may be used in combination. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1017/S0021859611000530 |
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L. ; KERNEIS, E. ; BAUMONT, R.</creator><creatorcontrib>MICHAUD, A. ; PLANTUREUX, S. ; AMIAUD, B. ; CARRÈRE, P. ; CRUZ, P. ; DURU, M. ; DURY, B. ; FARRUGGIA, A. ; FIORELLI, J. L. ; KERNEIS, E. ; BAUMONT, R.</creatorcontrib><description>Managed grasslands provide environmental and agronomic services that can be predicted from the botanical and functional composition of the vegetation. These are influenced by management, edaphic and climatic factors. The present report set out to estimate and analyse the relative importance of management, soil and climate factors on botanical and functional characteristics of grassland vegetation. A set of 178 French grasslands having a large pedoclimatic and management gradient was selected, and information collected on botanical composition, pedoclimatic factors and management. Six vegetation characteristics were considered: two botanical (floristic composition and species dominance) and four functional (proportion of entomophilous species, number of oligotrophic species, leaf dry matter content and date of flowering). First, the links between the characteristics of the vegetation were analysed to check for any redundancy among them; all were kept. Second, it was demonstrated that botanical and functional characteristics were not driven by the same factors: functional composition was characterized by management, edaphic and climatic factors, whereas botanical composition was influenced mainly by climatic and edaphic factors plus other factors. Interactions between factors also have to be taken into consideration to predict botanical and functional composition of grasslands. Functional and botanical characteristics of vegetation help to predict ecosystem services delivered by grasslands and may be used in combination.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0021-8596</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1469-5146</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1469-5146</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1017/S0021859611000530</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JASIAB</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press</publisher><subject>Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions ; Biological and medical sciences ; botanical composition ; Botany ; climatic factors ; Dry matter ; dry matter content ; Ecosystem services ; edaphic factors ; Environment and Society ; Environmental factors ; Environmental management ; Environmental Sciences ; flowering ; functional properties ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Grasslands ; leaves ; permanent grasslands ; soil ; Vegetation</subject><ispartof>The Journal of agricultural science, 2012-04, Vol.150 (2), p.219-236</ispartof><rights>Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2011</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c404t-a1f4c9cc7c5b88c5332a55451e45f6cfbc89dca9f28332481191b08d587ba5883</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c404t-a1f4c9cc7c5b88c5332a55451e45f6cfbc89dca9f28332481191b08d587ba5883</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-0495-5886 ; 0000-0002-3666-6678 ; 0000-0001-9186-5517 ; 0000-0001-7407-4393 ; 0000-0002-3802-0651</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0021859611000530/type/journal_article$$EHTML$$P50$$Gcambridge$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>164,230,314,780,784,885,27924,27925,55628</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=25940535$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://hal.inrae.fr/hal-02646289$$DView record in HAL$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>MICHAUD, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>PLANTUREUX, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>AMIAUD, B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>CARRÈRE, P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>CRUZ, P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DURU, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DURY, B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>FARRUGGIA, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>FIORELLI, J. L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KERNEIS, E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BAUMONT, R.</creatorcontrib><title>Identification of the environmental factors which drive the botanical and functional composition of permanent grasslands</title><title>The Journal of agricultural science</title><description>Managed grasslands provide environmental and agronomic services that can be predicted from the botanical and functional composition of the vegetation. These are influenced by management, edaphic and climatic factors. The present report set out to estimate and analyse the relative importance of management, soil and climate factors on botanical and functional characteristics of grassland vegetation. A set of 178 French grasslands having a large pedoclimatic and management gradient was selected, and information collected on botanical composition, pedoclimatic factors and management. Six vegetation characteristics were considered: two botanical (floristic composition and species dominance) and four functional (proportion of entomophilous species, number of oligotrophic species, leaf dry matter content and date of flowering). First, the links between the characteristics of the vegetation were analysed to check for any redundancy among them; all were kept. Second, it was demonstrated that botanical and functional characteristics were not driven by the same factors: functional composition was characterized by management, edaphic and climatic factors, whereas botanical composition was influenced mainly by climatic and edaphic factors plus other factors. Interactions between factors also have to be taken into consideration to predict botanical and functional composition of grasslands. Functional and botanical characteristics of vegetation help to predict ecosystem services delivered by grasslands and may be used in combination.</description><subject>Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>botanical composition</subject><subject>Botany</subject><subject>climatic factors</subject><subject>Dry matter</subject><subject>dry matter content</subject><subject>Ecosystem services</subject><subject>edaphic factors</subject><subject>Environment and Society</subject><subject>Environmental factors</subject><subject>Environmental management</subject><subject>Environmental Sciences</subject><subject>flowering</subject><subject>functional properties</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Grasslands</subject><subject>leaves</subject><subject>permanent grasslands</subject><subject>soil</subject><subject>Vegetation</subject><issn>0021-8596</issn><issn>1469-5146</issn><issn>1469-5146</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kUGPFCEQhYnRxHH1B3iSmHjw0FrQ0APHzUbdTSbxsO6ZVNMww6YbRuiZ1X8v7YzrwXiBwPveK6gi5DWDDwzY-uMtAGdK6o4xAJAtPCErJjrdyLo-JatFbhb9OXlRyn1l1qDVivy4GVycgw8W55AiTZ7OO0ddPIac4lQ1HKlHO6dc6MMu2B0dcji631SfZozVOVKMA_WHaJeMerRp2qcS_iTuXZ4w1iy6zVjKWOnykjzzOBb36rxfkLvPn75dXTebr19uri43jRUg5gaZF1Zbu7ayV8rKtuUopZDMCek763ur9GBRe66qJBRjmvWgBqnWPUql2gvy_pS7w9Hsc5gw_zQJg7m-3JjlDngnOq70kVX27Ynd5_T94Mps7tMh1w8VoznIrrYPKsROkM2plOz8YyoDs8zC_DOL6nl3DsZS2-UzRhvKo5FLLSonK_fmxHlMBre5Mne3HFgHwLTUkleiPVfHqc9h2Lq_b_x__V_lO6JV</recordid><startdate>20120401</startdate><enddate>20120401</enddate><creator>MICHAUD, A.</creator><creator>PLANTUREUX, S.</creator><creator>AMIAUD, B.</creator><creator>CARRÈRE, P.</creator><creator>CRUZ, P.</creator><creator>DURU, M.</creator><creator>DURY, B.</creator><creator>FARRUGGIA, A.</creator><creator>FIORELLI, J. L.</creator><creator>KERNEIS, E.</creator><creator>BAUMONT, R.</creator><general>Cambridge University Press</general><general>Cambridge University Press (CUP)</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7X2</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>M0K</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>SOI</scope><scope>1XC</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0495-5886</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3666-6678</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9186-5517</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7407-4393</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3802-0651</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20120401</creationdate><title>Identification of the environmental factors which drive the botanical and functional composition of permanent grasslands</title><author>MICHAUD, A. ; PLANTUREUX, S. ; AMIAUD, B. ; CARRÈRE, P. ; CRUZ, P. ; DURU, M. ; DURY, B. ; FARRUGGIA, A. ; FIORELLI, J. 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L.</au><au>KERNEIS, E.</au><au>BAUMONT, R.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Identification of the environmental factors which drive the botanical and functional composition of permanent grasslands</atitle><jtitle>The Journal of agricultural science</jtitle><date>2012-04-01</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>150</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>219</spage><epage>236</epage><pages>219-236</pages><issn>0021-8596</issn><issn>1469-5146</issn><eissn>1469-5146</eissn><coden>JASIAB</coden><abstract>Managed grasslands provide environmental and agronomic services that can be predicted from the botanical and functional composition of the vegetation. These are influenced by management, edaphic and climatic factors. The present report set out to estimate and analyse the relative importance of management, soil and climate factors on botanical and functional characteristics of grassland vegetation. A set of 178 French grasslands having a large pedoclimatic and management gradient was selected, and information collected on botanical composition, pedoclimatic factors and management. Six vegetation characteristics were considered: two botanical (floristic composition and species dominance) and four functional (proportion of entomophilous species, number of oligotrophic species, leaf dry matter content and date of flowering). First, the links between the characteristics of the vegetation were analysed to check for any redundancy among them; all were kept. Second, it was demonstrated that botanical and functional characteristics were not driven by the same factors: functional composition was characterized by management, edaphic and climatic factors, whereas botanical composition was influenced mainly by climatic and edaphic factors plus other factors. Interactions between factors also have to be taken into consideration to predict botanical and functional composition of grasslands. Functional and botanical characteristics of vegetation help to predict ecosystem services delivered by grasslands and may be used in combination.</abstract><cop>Cambridge, UK</cop><pub>Cambridge University Press</pub><doi>10.1017/S0021859611000530</doi><tpages>18</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0495-5886</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3666-6678</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9186-5517</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7407-4393</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3802-0651</orcidid></addata></record> |
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subjects | Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions Biological and medical sciences botanical composition Botany climatic factors Dry matter dry matter content Ecosystem services edaphic factors Environment and Society Environmental factors Environmental management Environmental Sciences flowering functional properties Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Grasslands leaves permanent grasslands soil Vegetation |
title | Identification of the environmental factors which drive the botanical and functional composition of permanent grasslands |
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