In situ characterization of local hydrodynamic parameters in closed-loop aeration tanks

The objective of this experimental study was to collect and to interpret data in order to better understand the oxygen mass transfer phenomena occurring in full-scale aeration tanks equipped with fine bubble diffusers and slow speed mixers (inducing horizontal liquid flows). Bubble size, local depth...

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Veröffentlicht in:Chemical engineering journal (Lausanne, Switzerland : 1996) Switzerland : 1996), 2010-04, Vol.158 (2), p.207-212
Hauptverfasser: Fayolle, Yannick, Gillot, Sylvie, Cockx, Arnaud, Bensimhon, Laetitia, Roustan, Michel, Heduit, Alain
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container_end_page 212
container_issue 2
container_start_page 207
container_title Chemical engineering journal (Lausanne, Switzerland : 1996)
container_volume 158
creator Fayolle, Yannick
Gillot, Sylvie
Cockx, Arnaud
Bensimhon, Laetitia
Roustan, Michel
Heduit, Alain
description The objective of this experimental study was to collect and to interpret data in order to better understand the oxygen mass transfer phenomena occurring in full-scale aeration tanks equipped with fine bubble diffusers and slow speed mixers (inducing horizontal liquid flows). Bubble size, local depth and oxygen mass transfer coefficient were measured in situ for a given air flow rate (1555 N m 3 h −1) and for two different axial liquid velocities. The increase in the global oxygen transfer coefficient is of 29% when the mean axial liquid velocity varies from 0 to 0.42 m s −1. The small influence of the liquid velocity on the local bubble Sauter diameter (about −4%) cannot explain the increase in k L a 20. This increase in k L a 20 with the axial liquid velocity is mainly due to the attenuation of the vertical liquid circulation induced by the gas injection.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.cej.2009.12.043
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ispartof Chemical engineering journal (Lausanne, Switzerland : 1996), 2010-04, Vol.158 (2), p.207-212
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1873-3212
language eng
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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Aeration
Aeration tanks
Applied sciences
Attenuation
Bubble size
Bubbles
Chemical engineering
Coefficients
Environmental Sciences
Exact sciences and technology
Fluid dynamics
Gas hold-up
General purification processes
Heat and mass transfer. Packings, plates
Horizontal flow systems
Hydrodynamics of contact apparatus
Liquids
Mass transfer
Pollution
Wastewater treatment
Wastewaters
Water treatment and pollution
title In situ characterization of local hydrodynamic parameters in closed-loop aeration tanks
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