Disentangling the effects of environment and ontogeny on tree functional dimensions for congeneric species in tropical forests
• Soil water and nutrient availability are key drivers of tree species distribution and forest ecosystem functioning, with strong species differences in water and nutrient use. Despite growing evidence for intraspecific trait differences, it remains unclear under which circumstances the effects of e...
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Veröffentlicht in: | The New phytologist 2020-04, Vol.226 (2), p.385-395 |
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creator | Fortunel, Claire Stahl, Clément Heuret, Patrick Nicolini, Eric Baraloto, Christopher |
description | • Soil water and nutrient availability are key drivers of tree species distribution and forest ecosystem functioning, with strong species differences in water and nutrient use. Despite growing evidence for intraspecific trait differences, it remains unclear under which circumstances the effects of environmental gradients trump those of ontogeny and taxonomy on important functional dimensions related to resource use, particularly in tropical forests.
• Here, we explore how physiological, chemical, and morphological traits related to resource use vary between life stages in four species within the genus Micropholis that is widespread in lowland Amazonia. Specifically, we evaluate how environment, developmental stage, and taxonomy contribute to single-trait variation and multidimensional functional strategies.
• We find that environment, developmental stage, and taxonomy differentially contribute to functional dimensions. Habitats and seasons shape physiological and chemical traits related to water and nutrient use, whereas developmental stage and taxonomic identity impact morphological traits –especially those related to the leaf economics spectrum.
• Our findings suggest that combining environment, ontogeny, and taxonomy allows for a better understanding of important functional dimensions in tropical trees and highlights the need for integrating tree physiological and chemical traits with classically used morphological traits to improve predictions of tropical forests’ responses to environmental change. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1111/nph.16393 |
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• Here, we explore how physiological, chemical, and morphological traits related to resource use vary between life stages in four species within the genus Micropholis that is widespread in lowland Amazonia. Specifically, we evaluate how environment, developmental stage, and taxonomy contribute to single-trait variation and multidimensional functional strategies.
• We find that environment, developmental stage, and taxonomy differentially contribute to functional dimensions. Habitats and seasons shape physiological and chemical traits related to water and nutrient use, whereas developmental stage and taxonomic identity impact morphological traits –especially those related to the leaf economics spectrum.
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• Here, we explore how physiological, chemical, and morphological traits related to resource use vary between life stages in four species within the genus Micropholis that is widespread in lowland Amazonia. Specifically, we evaluate how environment, developmental stage, and taxonomy contribute to single-trait variation and multidimensional functional strategies.
• We find that environment, developmental stage, and taxonomy differentially contribute to functional dimensions. Habitats and seasons shape physiological and chemical traits related to water and nutrient use, whereas developmental stage and taxonomic identity impact morphological traits –especially those related to the leaf economics spectrum.
• Our findings suggest that combining environment, ontogeny, and taxonomy allows for a better understanding of important functional dimensions in tropical trees and highlights the need for integrating tree physiological and chemical traits with classically used morphological traits to improve predictions of tropical forests’ responses to environmental change.</description><subject>Biodiversity</subject><subject>Biodiversity and Ecology</subject><subject>Botanics</subject><subject>chemistry</subject><subject>developmental stage</subject><subject>Dimensions</subject><subject>Ecology, environment</subject><subject>Economics</subject><subject>Ecosystem</subject><subject>Ecosystems</subject><subject>Environmental changes</subject><subject>Environmental effects</subject><subject>Environmental gradient</subject><subject>Environmental Sciences</subject><subject>Forest ecosystems</subject><subject>Forests</subject><subject>Geographical distribution</subject><subject>habitats</subject><subject>Impact analysis</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Micropholis</subject><subject>Mineral nutrients</subject><subject>Moisture content</subject><subject>Morphology</subject><subject>Nutrient availability</subject><subject>Nutrients</subject><subject>Ontogeny</subject><subject>Physiology</subject><subject>Plant Leaves</subject><subject>plant traits</subject><subject>seasons</subject><subject>Soil</subject><subject>Soil water</subject><subject>Species</subject><subject>Systematics, Phylogenetics and taxonomy</subject><subject>Taxonomy</subject><subject>Terrestrial ecosystems</subject><subject>Trees</subject><subject>Tropical Climate</subject><subject>Tropical forests</subject><subject>Vegetal Biology</subject><issn>0028-646X</issn><issn>1469-8137</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kU1vEzEQhi0EomnhwA8AWeJSDmn9vbvHqnwEKQIOIHGzvM5s4mhjL_ZuUS78diakDRISPtij0fO-Hs1LyAvOrjie6zhsrriRjXxEZlyZZl5zWT0mM8ZEPTfKfD8j56VsGWONNuIpOZO8rkRdqxn59TYUiKOL6z7ENR03QKHrwI-Fpo5CvAs5xR0S1MUVTXFMa4h7LOiYAWg3RT-GFF1PVwGxgnWhXcrUp4gk5OBpGcAHKDQcRGkIHmlEoIzlGXnSub7A8_v3gnx7_-7r7WK-_Pzh4-3Ncu6VUhJv1lVNWyuhWy1WzjOoldGKVUowg52WMVW33nBQRmrndSO4aESn2lrqlskL8ubou3G9HXLYuby3yQW7uFnaQ48JpdCe33FkL4_skNOPCae0u1A89L2LkKZihZRMiqoyGtHX_6DbNGXcxoFCgktV8b-f-5xKydCdJuDMHgK0GKD9EyCyr-4dp3YHqxP5kBgC10fgZ-hh_38n--nL4sHy5VGxLWPKJ4UwDVca1_UbEj6uKQ</recordid><startdate>202004</startdate><enddate>202004</enddate><creator>Fortunel, Claire</creator><creator>Stahl, Clément</creator><creator>Heuret, Patrick</creator><creator>Nicolini, Eric</creator><creator>Baraloto, Christopher</creator><general>Wiley</general><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H95</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>1XC</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8367-1605</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7956-0451</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5411-1169</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7322-8581</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202004</creationdate><title>Disentangling the effects of environment and ontogeny on tree functional dimensions for congeneric species in tropical forests</title><author>Fortunel, Claire ; 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Despite growing evidence for intraspecific trait differences, it remains unclear under which circumstances the effects of environmental gradients trump those of ontogeny and taxonomy on important functional dimensions related to resource use, particularly in tropical forests.
• Here, we explore how physiological, chemical, and morphological traits related to resource use vary between life stages in four species within the genus Micropholis that is widespread in lowland Amazonia. Specifically, we evaluate how environment, developmental stage, and taxonomy contribute to single-trait variation and multidimensional functional strategies.
• We find that environment, developmental stage, and taxonomy differentially contribute to functional dimensions. Habitats and seasons shape physiological and chemical traits related to water and nutrient use, whereas developmental stage and taxonomic identity impact morphological traits –especially those related to the leaf economics spectrum.
• Our findings suggest that combining environment, ontogeny, and taxonomy allows for a better understanding of important functional dimensions in tropical trees and highlights the need for integrating tree physiological and chemical traits with classically used morphological traits to improve predictions of tropical forests’ responses to environmental change.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Wiley</pub><pmid>31872884</pmid><doi>10.1111/nph.16393</doi><tpages>11</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8367-1605</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7956-0451</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5411-1169</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7322-8581</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Biodiversity Biodiversity and Ecology Botanics chemistry developmental stage Dimensions Ecology, environment Economics Ecosystem Ecosystems Environmental changes Environmental effects Environmental gradient Environmental Sciences Forest ecosystems Forests Geographical distribution habitats Impact analysis Life Sciences Micropholis Mineral nutrients Moisture content Morphology Nutrient availability Nutrients Ontogeny Physiology Plant Leaves plant traits seasons Soil Soil water Species Systematics, Phylogenetics and taxonomy Taxonomy Terrestrial ecosystems Trees Tropical Climate Tropical forests Vegetal Biology |
title | Disentangling the effects of environment and ontogeny on tree functional dimensions for congeneric species in tropical forests |
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