Lithium Polymer Battery State-of-Charge Estimation Based on Adaptive Unscented Kalman Filter and Support Vector Machine

An accurate algorithm for lithium polymer battery state-of-charge (SOC) estimation is proposed based on adaptive unscented Kalman filters (AUKF) and least-square support vector machines (LSSVM). A novel approach using the moving window method is applied, with AUKF and LSSVM to accurately establish t...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on power electronics 2016-03, Vol.31 (3), p.2226-2238
Hauptverfasser: Meng, Jinhao, Luo, Guangzhao, Gao, Fei
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creator Meng, Jinhao
Luo, Guangzhao
Gao, Fei
description An accurate algorithm for lithium polymer battery state-of-charge (SOC) estimation is proposed based on adaptive unscented Kalman filters (AUKF) and least-square support vector machines (LSSVM). A novel approach using the moving window method is applied, with AUKF and LSSVM to accurately establish the battery model with limited initial training samples. The effectiveness of the moving window modeling method is validated by both simulations and lithium polymer battery experimental results. The measurement equation of the proposed AUKF method is established by the LSSVM battery model and AUKF has the advantage of adaptively adjusting noise covariance during the estimation process. In addition, the developed LSSVM model is continuously updated online with new samples during the battery operation, in order to minimize the influence of the changes in battery internal characteristics on modeling accuracy and estimation results after a period of operation. Finally, a comparison of accuracy and performance between the AUKF and UKF is made. Simulation and experiment results indicate that the proposed algorithm is capable of predicting lithium battery SOC with a limited number of initial training samples.
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A novel approach using the moving window method is applied, with AUKF and LSSVM to accurately establish the battery model with limited initial training samples. The effectiveness of the moving window modeling method is validated by both simulations and lithium polymer battery experimental results. The measurement equation of the proposed AUKF method is established by the LSSVM battery model and AUKF has the advantage of adaptively adjusting noise covariance during the estimation process. In addition, the developed LSSVM model is continuously updated online with new samples during the battery operation, in order to minimize the influence of the changes in battery internal characteristics on modeling accuracy and estimation results after a period of operation. Finally, a comparison of accuracy and performance between the AUKF and UKF is made. 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A novel approach using the moving window method is applied, with AUKF and LSSVM to accurately establish the battery model with limited initial training samples. The effectiveness of the moving window modeling method is validated by both simulations and lithium polymer battery experimental results. The measurement equation of the proposed AUKF method is established by the LSSVM battery model and AUKF has the advantage of adaptively adjusting noise covariance during the estimation process. In addition, the developed LSSVM model is continuously updated online with new samples during the battery operation, in order to minimize the influence of the changes in battery internal characteristics on modeling accuracy and estimation results after a period of operation. Finally, a comparison of accuracy and performance between the AUKF and UKF is made. 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subjects Accuracy
adaptive unscented Kalman filter (AUKF)
Algorithms
Automatic
Batteries
Computational efficiency
Computer simulation
Electric batteries
Electric charge
Electric power
Engineering Sciences
Estimating techniques
Estimation
Fluid mechanics
Kalman filters
least square support vector machine (LSSVM)
Lithium
Lithium polymer battery
Mathematical model
Mathematical models
Measurement
Mechanics
modeling
moving window method
Physics
Polymers
Simulation
state of charge (SOC)
Support vector machines
System-on-chip
Thermics
Training
title Lithium Polymer Battery State-of-Charge Estimation Based on Adaptive Unscented Kalman Filter and Support Vector Machine
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