Thermotoga subterranea sp. nov., a new thermophilic bacterium isolated from a continental oil reservoir

A thermophilic, strictly anaerobic bacterium, designated strain SL1, was isolated from a deep, continental oil reservoir in the East Paris Basin (France). This organism grew between 50 and 75 degrees C, with an optimum at 70 degrees C. It was inhibited by elemental sulfur and was able to reduce cyst...

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Veröffentlicht in:Archives of microbiology 1995-08, Vol.164 (2), p.91-97
Hauptverfasser: JEANTHON, C, REYSENBACH, A.-L, L'HARIDON, S, GAMBACORTA, A, PACE, N. R, GLENAT, P, PRIEUR, D
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container_end_page 97
container_issue 2
container_start_page 91
container_title Archives of microbiology
container_volume 164
creator JEANTHON, C
REYSENBACH, A.-L
L'HARIDON, S
GAMBACORTA, A
PACE, N. R
GLENAT, P
PRIEUR, D
description A thermophilic, strictly anaerobic bacterium, designated strain SL1, was isolated from a deep, continental oil reservoir in the East Paris Basin (France). This organism grew between 50 and 75 degrees C, with an optimum at 70 degrees C. It was inhibited by elemental sulfur and was able to reduce cystine and thiosulfate to hydrogen sulfide. The G+C content (40 mol%), the presence of a lipid structure unique to the genus Thermotoga, and the 16S rRNA sequence of strain SL1 indicated that the isolate belongs to the genus Thermotoga. Based on DNA-DNA hybridization, isolate SL1 does not show species-level similarity with the recognized species T. maritima, T. neapolitana, and T. thermarum. Based on this description of strain SL1, we propose the recognition of a new species: Thermotoga subterranea.
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ispartof Archives of microbiology, 1995-08, Vol.164 (2), p.91-97
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subjects Bacteriology
Base Composition
Base Sequence
Biological and medical sciences
Biology of microorganisms of confirmed or potential industrial interest
Biotechnology
Cystine - metabolism
DNA, Bacterial - analysis
DNA, Ribosomal - analysis
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gram-Negative Anaerobic Bacteria - genetics
Gram-Negative Anaerobic Bacteria - growth & development
Gram-Negative Anaerobic Bacteria - isolation & purification
Gram-Negative Anaerobic Bacteria - metabolism
Hot Temperature
Isolation and description
Life Sciences
Lipids - analysis
Microbiology
Microbiology and Parasitology
Mission oriented research
Molecular Sequence Data
Oxidation-Reduction
Petroleum - microbiology
Phylogeny
RNA, Ribosomal, 16S - genetics
Sulfur - metabolism
Systematics
Thiosulfates - metabolism
title Thermotoga subterranea sp. nov., a new thermophilic bacterium isolated from a continental oil reservoir
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