Optimization of supercritical CO2 process to pasteurize dietary supplement: Influencing factors and CO2 transfer approach

[Display omitted] •The inactivation of a microorganism trio in an aqueous dietary supplement (109 CFU/ml) by compressed CO2 was investigated.•Statistical analysis shows that temperature, pressure or introduced CO2 amount, and duration were influencing factors.•The treatment duration can be shortened...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of supercritical fluids 2018-11, Vol.141, p.240-251
Hauptverfasser: Fleury, Christelle, Savoire, Raphaëlle, Harscoat-Schiavo, Christelle, Hadj-Sassi, Abdessattar, Subra-Paternault, Pascale
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container_start_page 240
container_title The Journal of supercritical fluids
container_volume 141
creator Fleury, Christelle
Savoire, Raphaëlle
Harscoat-Schiavo, Christelle
Hadj-Sassi, Abdessattar
Subra-Paternault, Pascale
description [Display omitted] •The inactivation of a microorganism trio in an aqueous dietary supplement (109 CFU/ml) by compressed CO2 was investigated.•Statistical analysis shows that temperature, pressure or introduced CO2 amount, and duration were influencing factors.•The treatment duration can be shortened for lower microbial load (
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.supflu.2018.01.009
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Inactivation of a concentrated threesome of microorganisms (E. coli, S. cerevisiae, L. innocua) in a dietary supplement was investigated using compressed CO2 in batch stirred reactor. Among the operating factors and their range studied through experimental design (20–55 °C, 30–170 bar, duration 30–140 min, depressurization rate 30–120 bar/min), temperature had a dominant effect and increased the inactivation as did pressure but in a lesser extent; duration intervened in combination with pressure and depressurization rate had no effect. The influence of the contamination level showed that the treatment was more effective as the microbial load decreased so its duration can be shortened. Total inactivation was achieved for loads up to 106 CFU/mL at 100 bar, 38 °C, 75 min. The dynamic aspect of CO2 dissolution, theoretically described via gas-liquid mass transfer, showed that dissolution was not a limiting step. 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Inactivation of a concentrated threesome of microorganisms (E. coli, S. cerevisiae, L. innocua) in a dietary supplement was investigated using compressed CO2 in batch stirred reactor. Among the operating factors and their range studied through experimental design (20–55 °C, 30–170 bar, duration 30–140 min, depressurization rate 30–120 bar/min), temperature had a dominant effect and increased the inactivation as did pressure but in a lesser extent; duration intervened in combination with pressure and depressurization rate had no effect. The influence of the contamination level showed that the treatment was more effective as the microbial load decreased so its duration can be shortened. Total inactivation was achieved for loads up to 106 CFU/mL at 100 bar, 38 °C, 75 min. The dynamic aspect of CO2 dissolution, theoretically described via gas-liquid mass transfer, showed that dissolution was not a limiting step. 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subjects Active nutrients
Chemical and Process Engineering
Dietary supplement
Engineering Sciences
Gas-liquid contactor
High pressure carbon dioxide
Inactivation
Mass transfer
title Optimization of supercritical CO2 process to pasteurize dietary supplement: Influencing factors and CO2 transfer approach
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