Accurate evaluations of both porosity and tortuosity of anodic films grown on rolled AA 1050 and on rolled or machined AA 2024 T3

The porosity of the anodic films grown on aluminium substrates depends on various operating conditions related to the anodization electrolyte and to the applied electrical parameters, as well as to the substrate itself. In the present study, three different aluminium substrates were studied and anod...

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Veröffentlicht in:Surface and interface analysis 2019-12, Vol.51 (12), p.1184-1193
Hauptverfasser: Giffard, Kévin, Arurault, Laurent, Blanc, Christine, Di Caprio, Dung
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container_title Surface and interface analysis
container_volume 51
creator Giffard, Kévin
Arurault, Laurent
Blanc, Christine
Di Caprio, Dung
description The porosity of the anodic films grown on aluminium substrates depends on various operating conditions related to the anodization electrolyte and to the applied electrical parameters, as well as to the substrate itself. In the present study, three different aluminium substrates were studied and anodized: AA 1050 (rolled; thickness = 1 mm), AA 2024 T3 (rolled; 1 mm), and AA 2024 T3 (machined; 3 mm). For each type of anodic film, the porosity, as well as its changes during anodization, was accurately characterized using both field‐emission gun scanning electron microscopy (FEG‐SEM) and a reanodization technique. Moreover, for the first time, the corresponding tortuosity was quantified for all studied substrates. Results for rolled AA 2024 T3 and for machined AA 2024 T3 especially showed significant differences in tortuosity values, contributing towards clarifying, in part, their different wettability characteristics or anticorrosion behaviour, so far not clearly explained.
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subjects aluminium alloys
Aluminum
anodic films
anodization
Anodizing
Chemical Sciences
Corrosion prevention
Engineering Sciences
Materials
or physical chemistry
Porosity
Substrates
Theoretical and
Tortuosity
Wettability
title Accurate evaluations of both porosity and tortuosity of anodic films grown on rolled AA 1050 and on rolled or machined AA 2024 T3
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